“Schuttberg”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Schuttberg ({{lang-en|debris hill}}) is a German term for a mound made of rubble or out of a rubbish heap.

Many were amassed following the extensive damage from strategic bombing during World War II. These types are more specifically termed Trümmerberg (rubble mountain) and are known colloquially by various namesakes such as Mont Klamott (Mount Rag), Monte Scherbelino (Mount Shard), and Scherbelberg (Shard Mountain). Most major cities in Germany have at least one Schuttberg.

Known Schuttberge

Trümmerberge in major German cities

Berlin

Teufelsberg

114.7|m|ft|sp=us}}

55|m|ft|sp=us}}

12|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Berlin

Oderbruchkippe

91|m|ft|sp=us}}

3|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Berlin

Dörferblick

86|m|ft|sp=us}}

Berlin

Humboldthöhe

85|m|ft|sp=us}}

Berlin

Großer and Kleiner Bunkerberg (Volkspark Friedrichshain)

78|m|ft|sp=us}}

40|m|ft|sp=us}}

2.5|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Berlin

Insulaner

75|m|ft|sp=us}}

Berlin

Tempelhofer Marienhöhe

73|m|ft|sp=us}}

0.19|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Berlin

Rixdorfer Höhe

68|m|ft|sp=us}}

Cologne

Herkulesberg

72.2|m|ft|sp=us}}

25|m|ft|sp=us}}

Dresden

Trümmerberg in Ostragehege

Frankfurt am Main

Monte Scherbelino

172.5|m|ft|sp=us}}

47|m|ft|sp=us}}

10|to|12|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Hannover

Monte Müllo

122|m|ft|sp=us}}

65|m|ft|sp=us}}

Leipzig

Fockeberg

153|m|ft|sp=us}}

40|m|ft|sp=us}}

Mönchengladbach

Rheydter Höhe

133|m|ft|sp=us}}

64|m|ft|sp=us}}

Munich

Olympiaberg

567|m|ft|sp=us}}

50|m|ft|sp=us}}

Munich

Luitpoldhügel

540|m|ft|sp=us}}

37|m|ft|sp=us}}

Munich

Neuhofener Berg

2.5|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}^[1]

Nuremberg

Silberbuck

356|m|ft|sp=us}}

38|m|ft|sp=us}}

5.53|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}} (approx. {{convert|0.66|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}} below the water level of Silbersee)^[2]

Pforzheim

Wallberg

418|m|ft|sp=us}}

40|m|ft|sp=us}}

1.65|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Stuttgart

Birkenkopf

511|m|ft|sp=us}}

40|m|ft|sp=us}}

15|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Stuttgart

Grüner Heiner

395|m|ft|sp=us}}

40|m|ft|sp=us}}

15|e6m3|e6cuft|sortable=on}}

Berlin

The amount of debris in Berlin is about 15 percent of the total rubble in the whole of Germany.^[3] {{Citation needed|reason=broken link, my German's not good enough to fix it, and check this claim|date=June 2009}}

Nuremberg

Silberbuck is in the Dutzendteich recreation area and former Reichsparteitagsgelände. The Silbersee is at the base of the disposal. The lake is contaminated with various toxic substances. Although swimming in the water is prohibited, about 50 people have lost their lives in the water since the end of World War II.{{Citation needed|date=June 2009}}

Sources

1. ^kleingartenverein-sw25-muenchen.de {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008120510/http://www.kleingartenverein-sw25-muenchen.de/Web/Festschrift.pdf |date=2007-10-08 }}
2. ^Einleitung: Silbersee und Silberbuck im Südosten von Nürnberg - eine gefährliche Sondermülldeponie im Grundwasserbereich
3. ^www.berlin-geschichte