请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Sequencing by hybridization
释义

  1. Examples of commercial systems

  2. See also

  3. References

Sequencing by hybridization is a class of methods for determining the order in which nucleotides occur on a strand of DNA. Typically used for looking for small changes relative to a known DNA sequence.[1]

The binding of one strand of DNA to its complementary strand in the DNA double-helix (known as hybridization) is sensitive to even single-base mismatches when the hybrid region is short or if specialized mismatch detection proteins are present. This is exploited in a variety of ways, most notably via DNA chips or microarrays with thousands to billions of synthetic oligonucleotides found in a genome of interest plus many known variations or even all possible single-base variations.[2][3]

The type of sequencing by hybridization described above has largely been displaced by other methods, including sequencing by synthesis, and sequencing by ligation (as well as pore-based methods). However hybridization of oligonucleotides is still used in some sequencing schemes, including hybridization-assisted pore-based sequencing, and reversible hybridization.[4]

Examples of commercial systems

  • Affymetrix (true sequencing-by-hybridization)
  • NABsys (Hybridization-assisted pore-based sequencing)
  • Complete Genomics Inc. (reversible-hybridization of probes that call-out a single base with each hybridization)

See also

  • Sequencing by ligation

References

1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Drmanac |first1=R |display-authors=et al.|title=Sequencing by hybridization (SBH): advantages, achievements, and opportunities.|journal=Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol|date=2002|volume=77|pages=75–101|pmid=12227738}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Preparata |first1=FP|last2=Upfal |first2=E |title=Sequencing-by-hybridization at the information-theory bound: an optimal algorithm|journal=J. Comput. Biol.|date=2000|volume=7|issue=3|pages=621–30|pmid=11108482 |doi=10.1089/106652700750050970|citeseerx=10.1.1.61.3325}}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Hanna |first1=GJ |display-authors=et al|title=Comparison of Sequencing by Hybridization and Cycle Sequencing for Genotyping of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase|journal= J Clin Microbiol|date=July 2000|volume=38|issue=7|pages=2715–2721|pmid=10878069|pmc=87006}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Church|first1=George M. |title=Genomes for all.|journal=Scientific American|date=January 2006|volume=294|issue=1|pages=46–54 |doi=10.1038/scientificamerican0106-46|pmid=16468433}}

2 : DNA sequencing|Laboratory techniques

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 10:20:45