| 词条 | Sertolovo |
| 释义 |
|en_name=Sertolovo |ru_name=Сертолово |image_skyline= |image_caption= |coordinates = {{coord|60|09|N|30|13|E|display=inline,title}} |map_label_position=right |image_coa=Coat of arms Sertolovo (Leningrad oblast).svg |coa_caption= |image_flag=Flag of Sertolovo (Leningrad oblast).png |flag_caption= |anthem= |anthem_ref= |holiday= |holiday_ref= |federal_subject=Leningrad Oblast |federal_subject_ref=[1] |adm_data_as_of=June 2013 |adm_district_jur=Vsevolozhsky District |adm_district_jur_ref=[1] |adm_selsoviet_jur=Sertolovskoye Settlement Municipal Formation |adm_selsoviet_type=Settlement municipal formation |adm_selsoviet_jur_ref=[1] |adm_ctr_of=Sertolovskoye Settlement Municipal Formation |adm_ctr_of_ref=[1] |inhabloc_cat=Town |inhabloc_cat_ref=[1] |inhabloc_type= |inhabloc_type_ref= |mun_data_as_of=June 2013 |mun_district_jur=Vsevolozhsky Municipal District |mun_district_jur_ref=[6] |urban_settlement_jur=Sertolovskoye Urban Settlement |urban_settlement_jur_ref=[6] |mun_admctr_of=Sertolovskoye Urban Settlement |mun_admctr_of_ref=[6] |leader_title= |leader_title_ref= |leader_name= |leader_name_ref= |representative_body= |representative_body_ref= |area_of_what= |area_as_of= |area_km2= |area_km2_ref= |pop_2010census=47457 |pop_2010census_ref=[1] |pop_density= |pop_density_as_of= |pop_density_ref= |pop_latest= |pop_latest_date= |pop_latest_ref= |established_date=1936 |established_title= |established_date_ref=[10] |current_cat_date=1998 |current_cat_date_ref=[10] |prev_name1= |prev_name1_date= |prev_name1_ref= |prev_name2= |prev_name2_date= |prev_name2_ref= |postal_codes=188650, 188651, 188655 |dialing_codes= |dialing_codes_ref= |website=http://www.mosertolovo.ru/ |website_ref= |date=March 2014 }} Sertolovo ({{lang-ru|Се́ртолово}}; {{lang-fi|Sierattala}}) is a town in Vsevolozhsky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia, located north of St. Petersburg. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=47,457|p2002=38,444|p1989=17,705}} HistoryIt was founded in 1936[2] on the place of a former settlement of Ingrian Finns, whose inhabitants were deported. The settlement was mentioned in earlier sources as Sirotala. In 1936, military personnel moved in and in 1939—1940, Sertolovo was used as a base from where troops were sent to the Winter War. From the beginning, Sertolovo was a part of Vsevolozhsky District of Leningrad Oblast.{{citation needed|date=March 2014}} During World War II, it was not occupied and was together with the city of Leningrad surrounded by German and Finnish troops. After the war, there was almost no civil population in Sertolovo, until massive housing construction started in the 1950s. In 1977, Sertolovo was granted urban-type settlement status,{{citation needed|date=March 2014}} and in 1998, town status.[2] It was the town of oblast significance until 2010,{{citation needed|date=March 2014}} when the administrative structure of Leningrad Oblast was harmonized with its municipal structure.[3] At that time, Sertolovo became a town of district significance. Administrative and municipal statusWithin the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with the settlement of Zapadnaya Litsa, incorporated within Vsevolozhsky District as Sertolovskoye Settlement Municipal Formation.[4] As a municipal division, Sertolovskoye Settlement Municipal Formation is incorporated within Vsevolozhsky Municipal District as Sertolovskoye Urban Settlement.[5] EconomyThe economy of Sertolovo is based on military installations. About 70% of the population as of 2009 were the military personnel and their families.[6] IndustryIndustrial enterprises in Sertolovo produce concrete constructions and plastic containers.[6] TransportationSertolovo is essentially a suburb of St. Petersburg and is included into the suburban road network. In particular, it is located on the highway heading in the direction of Vyborg. The town is several kilometers northeast of the Pesochnaya railway platform located on the railroad which connects St. Petersburg and Vyborg. ReferencesNotes1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.mosertolovo.ru/city/history/|script-title=ru:История|publisher=Администрация МО Сертолово Ленинградской области|language=Russian|accessdate=March 19, 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140319233657/http://www.mosertolovo.ru/city/history.php|archivedate=March 19, 2014|df=mdy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://msu.lenobl.ru/news?id=38614|script-title=ru:Отчет о работе комитета по взаимодействию с органами местного самоуправления Ленинградской области в 2010 году|publisher=Комитет по печати и связям с общественностью Ленинградской области|language=Russian|accessdate=16 April 2013}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 Oblast Law #32-oz 5. ^1 2 3 Law #17-oz 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.mosertolovo.ru/city/|script-title=ru:Город – общая информация|publisher=Администрация МО Сертолово Ленинградской области|language=Russian|accessdate=April 18, 2013}} Sources
2 : Cities and towns in Leningrad Oblast|Karelian Isthmus |
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