| 词条 | Seventh Battle of the Isonzo |
| 释义 |
|conflict=Seventh Battle of the Isonzo |partof=the Italian Front (First World War) |image= WWI - Seventh Battle of the Isonzo - Italian troops with a captured Austrian machine gun.jpg |caption= Italian troops with a captured Austrian machine gun |date=14 September – 18 September 1916 |place=Gorizia, Italy |casus= |territory= Soča River Valley, Slovenia |result=Inconclusive |combatant1={{flag|Kingdom of Italy}} |combatant2={{flag|Austria-Hungary}} |commander1={{flagicon|Kingdom of Italy}} Luigi Cadorna {{flagicon|Kingdom of Italy}} Emanuele Filiberto |commander2={{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf {{flagicon|Austria-Hungary}} Svetozar Boroević |strength1=240 battalions 1,150 artillery pieces |strength2=150 battalions 770 artillery pieces |casualties1=17,000-21,000 |casualties2=20,000[1] }}{{Campaignbox Italian Front}} The Seventh Battle of the Isonzo was fought from September 14-17, 1916 between the armies of the Kingdom of Italy and those of Austria-Hungary. It followed the Italian successes during the Trentino Offensive and the Sixth Battle of the Isonzo in the spring of 1916.[2] BattleA short, sharp encounter fought from 14-17 September 1916, the Seventh Battle of the Isonzo saw Italian Chief of Staff Luigi Cadorna shift his focus from broad-based diversionary attacks to tightly focused initiatives directed at single targets.[3] This latest Isonzo battle saw the Italian Third Army, with a large amount of artillery, attack on the Carso toward Nova Vas. Following a successful first day, Nova Vas was assaulted on the second day with substantial artillery bombardments on German bunkers. Within minutes of the Italians ceasing fire, the Austro-Hungarian forces surrendered.[4] Nevertheless Cadorna's continued offensives along the Soča (Isonzo) did succeed in wearing away at Austro-Hungarian resources, both in terms of manpower and in crucial artillery availability. As each battle proceeded the Italians' war of attrition seemed ever more likely to wear the Austro-Hungarians into defeat, short of assistance from their German allies. The Eighth Battle of the Isonzo followed on 10 October 1916.[5] See also
References1. ^http://www.lagrandeguerra.net/Presentazioni/Isonzo/isonzob.html 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Willmott|first1=H.P.|title=The Historical Atlas of World War I|date=1994|publisher=Swanston Publishing Limited|isbn=0-8050-2651-7}} 3. ^.{{Cite book|last=Schindler |first=John R. |title=Isonzo: The Forgotten Sacrifice of the Great War |publisher =Praeger |date=2001|ISBN = 0275972046|OCLC=44681903}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Evans|first1=Martin|title=Forgotten Battlefronts of the First World War|date=2003|publisher=Sutton Publishing Limited|isbn=0-7509-3004-7|pages=144-145}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Evans|first1=Martin|title=Forgotten Battlefronts of the First World War|date=2003|publisher=Sutton Publishing Limited|isbn=0-7509-3004-7|page=146}} External links{{portal|World War I}}
8 : Conflicts in 1916|Battles of the Isonzo|Battles of World War I involving Austria-Hungary|Battles of World War I involving Italy|Military history of Italy during World War I|1916 in Italy|1916 in Austria-Hungary|September 1916 events |
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