| 词条 | Shafiur Rahman |
| 释义 |
| image = | image_size = 215px | name = Shafiur Rahman | caption = Shafiur Rahman, Language Martyr of 1952 | birth_name = | birth_date = 24 January 1918 | birth_place = Konnagar, West Bengal, India | death_date = 22 February 1952 | death_place = Dhaka, Bangladesh | known_for = Language Martyr of 1952 | occupation = Government Service Holder }}Shafiur Rahman ({{lang-bn|শফিউর রহমান}}) (24 January 1918 – 22 February 1952) is considered in Bangladesh to be a martyr of the language movement which took place in the former East Pakistan.[1][2] Early lifeShafiur Rahman was born in Konnagar, in Hoogli, West Bengal, British Raj. His father's name was Hakim Mahabubur Rahman and mother's name was Kanayata Khatoon. He completed his I. Com from the Kolkata Government Commercial College. After the partition of India he moved to Dhaka, East Bengal taking a job of a clerk in the accounts section of the Dhaka High Court.[3] Bengali Language MovementOn 22 February 1952[3] while commuting to his job on his bicycle he entered Nawabpur Road, which was full of protesters against police shootings the previous day at a language movement rally. Police fired at the protests in which Rahman was shot in the back and died after being taken to Dhaka Medical College. He was buried in Azimpur graveyard under Police guard.[3][4] LegacyTwo days after the incident, the First Shaheed Minar was inaugurated by his Father, Hakim Mahbubur Rahman along with the protesting students of Dhaka University. In 2000 Rahman was awarded Ekushey Padak by the government of Bangladesh.[5] A bronze sculpture of his head with four other "martyrs" of the language movement is called Moder Gorob and located in Bangla Academy premises.[6] References1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/country/nation-pays-tributes-language-movement-martyrs-1364692|title=Nation pays tributes to language movement martyrs|date=2017-02-21|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2017-04-06|language=en}} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/frontpage/homage-language-heroes-1364557|title=Homage to language heroes|date=2017-02-21|work=The Daily Star|access-date=2017-04-06|language=en}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2015/feb/21/tribute-paid-language-martyrs|title=Tribute paid to language martyrs {{!}} Dhaka Tribune|website=archive.dhakatribune.com|language=en|access-date=2017-04-06}} 4. ^Al-Helal, Bashir. Bhasha Andoloner Itihash. pp.482–83 5. ^1 2 {{citation |author=Rafiqul Akbar|chapter=Rahman, Shafiur|chapter-url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Rahman,_Shafiur|title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh |editor=Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal |publisher=Asiatic Society of Bangladesh |year=2012 |edition=Second}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/2007/02/05/d702052502124.htm|title=Moder Gorob: An ornament in Ekushey Book Fair|last=Mitu|first=Wahida|date=|website=archive.thedailystar.net|publisher=The Daily Star|access-date=2017-04-06}} External links
7 : 1918 births|1952 deaths|People from Hooghly district|History of Bangladesh|Bengali-language activists|Recipients of the Ekushey Padak|Burials at Azimpur Graveyard |
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