词条 | Shaun the Sheep | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| show_name = Shaun the Sheep | image = Shaun the Sheep.PNG | genre = Comedy Clay animation Slice of life | creator = Nick Park | based_on = {{based on|Wallace & Gromit and A Close Shave|Nick Park}} | developer = Richard Starzak Alison Snowden David Fine | director = Richard Starzak Christopher Sadler | voices = Justin Fletcher John Sparkes Kate Harbour Richard Webber Jo Allen (First Series) Gareth Owen Sophie Smith Chris Sadler Emma Tate Andy Nyman Simon Greenall | narrated = | theme_music_composer = Mark Thomas | opentheme = "Life's a Treat" by Vic Reeves | endtheme = "Life's a Treat (Instrumental Version)" | country = United Kingdom Germany[1] | language = English, German | num_episodes = 150 36 (shorts) 1 (special) | list_episodes = List of Shaun the Sheep episodes | executive_producer = For Aardman Animations: Miles Bullough David Sproxton Peter Lord Nick Park For BBC: Michael Carrington | producer = Julie Lockhart (series 1) Gareth Owen (series 2) John Woolley (series 3 and 4) | location = | camera = | runtime = 1h 25min (85min) | company = Aardman Animations BBC WDR | network = CBBC BBC One (special) | picture_format = 9 widescreen PAL (576i) (2007) 9 HDTV (1080i) (2009–10, 2013–16) | audio_format = Dolby Digital 5.1 | first_run = | first_aired = {{start date|df=yes|2007|3|5}} | last_aired = | preceded_by = | followed_by = | related = {{Plainlist |
| website = http://www.shaunthesheep.com | num_series = 6 }}}} Shaun the Sheep is a British stop-motion animated television series. The series stars Shaun and his madcap adventures around a small farm as the leader of his flock. The series is a spin off of the Wallace and Gromit film, A Close Shave (1995). Having first aired in the UK on CBBC in March 2007 and broadcast in 180 countries globally, the series consists of 150 seven-minute episodes.[2][3][4] The series inspired its own spin-off, Timmy Time, which follows the adventures of Shaun's small cousin and is aimed at younger viewers. A feature-length film, titled Shaun the Sheep Movie, was released theatrically in 2015. A sequel, titled A Shaun the Sheep Movie, will be released in late 2019. A 30-minute television film, titled The Farmer's Llamas, was aired as a 2015 Christmas special. PlotShaun, an unusually bright and clever sheep, lives with his flock at Mossy Bottom Farm, a traditional small northern English farm. In each episode, their latest attempt to add excitement to their dull mundane life as livestock somehow snowballs into a fantastic sitcom-style escapade, most often with the help of their fascination with human doings and devices. This usually brings them into conflict—and often into partnership—with the farm sheepdog Bitzer, while they all are simultaneously trying to avoid discovery by the Farmer. ProductionThe show was produced by Aardman Animations, and commissioned by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR),[5] a constituent member of the consortium of German public-broadcasting institutions ARD. It has aired on CBBC in the UK from 2007 onward. Each seven-minute episode is entirely shot in Aardman's distinctive stop-motion animation style. The comedic tone is a combination of slapstick and classic silent comedy, similar to that used in the Wallace & Gromit shorts. In this series, there is not much spoken dialogue at all, even from the human characters; simple grunts, bleats, pointing, sighs, mutterings, words, and similar wordless inflections are all used to indicate each character's moods and motives. There are also no readable words in any episode, although "Bitzer" can be seen on a dog bowl, and—in series four--"Mossy Bottom Farm" on a gate, in the original English-language title sequence. All other signage, such as on a pizza box or a bus stop, is replaced by an illegible scrawl and a picture. Shaun the Sheep's first appearance was in Wallace & Gromit{{'}}s third short feature, the Academy Award-winning A Close Shave, as the youngest member of a flock of sheep Wallace and Gromit work to save from being turned into dog food. He was named Shaun as a pun on the word "shorn" after he was accidentally subjected to Wallace's automated sheep shearing machine. This early version of Shaun shows a hint of his characteristic human-like bravado—among other things, wearing a sweater knitted from his own shorn wool—and he proves to be a major help in saving the day. At the end of this short, Shaun and the entire flock are seen living with the duo; Shaun later made a brief cameo appearance in the "Shopper 13" episode of Wallace & Gromit's "Cracking Contraptions" web series. No official explanation has been given for the flock's later transfer to the farm. Shaun also appears alongside Wallace and Gromit in a Japanese commercial for Glico, where he steals a pudding off Wallace's plate. Although the original series is silent aside from sound effects, a Hindi-dubbed version seen on Nickelodeon India was redone with scripts and dialogue.[6] Characters{{main|List of Wallace and Gromit characters}}Main
Other
Episodes{{Main|List of Shaun the Sheep episodes}}The first two series consisted of 40 seven-minute episodes each, and the third 20 episodes. The fourth series debuted on 3 February 2014.[7] The fifth series aired in ABC Australia in January 2016. A series of 15 1-minute 3D shorts were released on Nintendo's Video service for the Nintendo 3DS between March and June 2012.[8] The Nintendo shorts will be released in early 2016 on the official Shaun the Sheep YouTube channel under the name "Mossy Bottom Farm Shorts".[9] Another series of 21 1-minute sports-themed shorts, named Championsheeps, aired on CBBC during the Summer of 2012.[10] {{:List of Shaun the Sheep episodes}}Television specialA half-hour television special based on the television series, titled The Farmer's Llamas, premiered on BBC One on Boxing Day 2015.[11] ReceptionReviews of the series were consistently positive. Harry Venning of "The Stage" found "characterisation charming and the animation superb. All this before even a mention of how funny and splendidly slapstick the script is."[12] The Guardian noted that the series "hits the four-to-seven-year-old age group smack in the eye."[13] Gareth Owen, the producer of the series, said Shaun the Sheep is aimed at viewers "aged four to seven, though in reality, the age range is four to 87", as the series became popular among all different age-groups.[14] Charles Arthur wrote "classic Aardman style that leaves me laughing out loud."[15] Accolades
References to popular cultureAs with the series' parent show Wallace and Gromit, there are many allusions to other aspects of popular culture and movies such as Star Wars, The Lion King, The Extra-Terrestrial, The Matrix, and Pulp Fiction. These include:
Spin-offTimmy Time{{Main|Timmy Time}}Beginning in 2009, Aardman Animations produced a spin-off CBeebies series aimed at pre-schoolers, based on Timmy's own small adventures as he attends preschool for the first time and learns how to interact and play with a variety of young animal friends.[22] Other mediaFilms{{main|Shaun the Sheep Movie}}Aardman developed a feature film Shaun the Sheep Movie,[23] written and directed by Richard Starzak and Mark Burton, which was financed by French StudioCanal,[24] which was released on 6 February 2015. The film received very positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 99% of critics have given the film a positive review.[25] The film opened to $3.2 million in the UK and grossed $22 million in the UK and $106 million worldwide.[26] On 14 September 2015, StudioCanal announced it is working with Aardman on a sequel.[24] On 25 October 2016, Aardman announced that pre-production on the film, titled A Shaun the Sheep Movie, will begin in January 2017. Richard Starzak, director of the first film, will also return for the sequel.[27] Video games{{Main|Shaun the Sheep (video game)}}On 16 June 2008, D3 Publisher of America, which had previously published a game based on Aardman's 2006 film Flushed Away, announced that it would also release a video game based on Shaun's escapades. The Shaun the Sheep game was developed by Art Co., Ltd exclusively for Nintendo DS, and was released in autumn 2008.[28] A second game for Nintendo DS, titled Shaun the Sheep: Off His Head, was released on 23 October 2009, exclusively in Europe.[29] The Shaun the Sheep web site is also home to several Flash-based games, including Home Sheep Home,[30] which was also made available at the iOS App Store for iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad in April 2011.[31] A sequel, Home Sheep Home 2, was released in December 2011 for Windows PCs, iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad.[32] It was released on the Steam digital distribution platform for Windows PCs in February 2014.[33] The first game for Nintendo 3DS, titled Shaun the Sheep: Championsheeps was released in December 2015.[34] On June 2016, an event course called Shaun's Mossy Mole Mischief, released on the game Super Mario Maker, alongside with Shaun's costume.[35] TheatreOn 9 March 2011, Shaun the Sheep made its live theatre début in Shaun's Big Show.[36] The 100-minute-long musical/dance show features all the regular characters, including Bitzer, Shirley and Timmy. In 2015, Shaun starred in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs pantomime at Bristol Hippodrome.[37] Shaun the Sheep ExperienceIn 2015, a family attraction based on Shaun the Sheep, called "The Shaun the Sheep Experience" opened at Lands End, rebranded "Lamb's End" for the duration of the attraction. It features original sets, models, and characters from many Aardman productions. Using green screen technology, guests are able to "star" in a scene from the show, as well as meet other characters from the Aardman filmography including Wallace and Gromit, as well as Morph.[38] PromotionalOn 26 September 2013, the International Rugby Board and Aardman Animations announced that Shaun and other characters from the franchise would be used in a merchandising programme to promote the 2015 Rugby World Cup to children.[39] In 2015, Shaun the Sheep appeared as the face of the "Holidays at Home are Great" directive. In the advert, seeing the Farmer going away, Shaun and the flock decide to have their own holiday around the UK before the Farmer got back.[40] Shaun in the CityIn 2015, Shaun the Sheep starred in two public charity arts trails to raise money for sick children in hospitals across the UK. Organised by Wallace & Gromit's Children's Foundation in collaboration with Aardman, Shaun in the City saw 50 giant artist and celebrity-decorated sculptures of Shaun appear in London in the spring, before a further 70 appeared in Bristol throughout the summer.[41] All 120 sculptures were auctioned in October 2015, raising £1,087,900 for Wallace & Gromit's Grand Appeal and Wallace & Gromit's Children's Charity.[42] Shaun the Sheep LandA Shaun the Sheep theme park, titled Shaun the Sheep Land was opened at Skånes Djurpark in Sweden in early Summer 2016.[43] DVDsRegion 2 (Europe)
Region 1 (U.S. and Canada)
Blu-ray discsRegion B (Europe)
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(season 5, episode 1) |date=1 December 2016|publisher=VPRO|accessdate=23 March 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vpro.nl/speel.POW_02521112.html |title=Shaun the Sheep: Timmy en de draak (season 5, episode 20) |date=1 January 2016|publisher=VPRO|accessdate=23 March 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=DeMott|first1=Rick|url=http://www.awn.com/news/aardman-s-shaun-sheep-munches-his-way-around-world |title=Aardman's Shaun The Sheep Munches His Way Around The World |date=19 October 2005|publisher=Animation World Network|accessdate=24 October 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|author1=BestMediaInfo Bureau|title=Nickelodeon brings back ‘Shaun the Sheep’ in a new avatar|url=http://www.bestmediainfo.com/2012/08/nickelodeon-brings-back-%E2%80%98shaun-the-sheep%E2%80%99-in-a-new-avatar/|publisher=Best Media Info|accessdate=24 October 2015|date=17 August 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=CBBC - Schedules, Monday 3 February 2014|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc/programmes/schedules/2014/02/03|publisher=BBC|date=3 February 2014|accessdate=1 February 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.game.co.uk/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ArticleView?articleId=165521&catalogId=10201&langId=44&storeId=10151 |title=Shaun the Sheep 3D shorts coming to Nintendo Video |publisher=GAME |date=20 February 2012 |accessdate=24 October 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|author1=Shaun the Sheep|title=Mossy Bottom Farm Shorts - Shaun the Sheep (Coming soon!)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Vg09KFg_dM|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=11 January 2016|date=8 January 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun The Sheep Championsheeps|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/mediapacks/childrens2012/cbbc/shaun-the-sheep.html|accessdate=24 October 2015|publisher=BBC|date=10 February 2012}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Milligan|first1=Mercedes|title=Shaun the Sheep Gets First Half-Hour Special|url=http://www.animationmagazine.net/tv/shaun-the-sheep-gets-first-half-hour-special/|accessdate=24 October 2014|work=Animation Magazine|date=15 October 2014}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Venning|first1=Harry|title=TV Review|url=http://www.thestage.co.uk/features/feature.php/16183/tv-review|accessdate=24 October 2015|work=The Stage|date=12 March 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930163623/http://www.thestage.co.uk/features/feature.php/16183/tv-review|archivedate=30 September 2007}} 13. ^Banks-Smith, Nancy (6 March 2007). [https://www.theguardian.com/tv_and_radio/story/0,,2027294,00.html Last Night's TV]. The Guardian (UK). Retrieved 3 April 2007. 14. ^{{cite news|title=The painstaking production of Shaun the Sheep|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/6617069/The-painstaking-production-of-Shaun-the-Sheep.html|accessdate=24 October 2015|work=The Telegraph|date=20 November 2009}} 15. ^{{cite web|last1=Arthur|first1=Charles|title=Roll over, Pixar – Shaun the sheep's here to tickle your funny bone|url=http://www.charlesarthur.com/blog/2007/03/20/roll-over-pixar-shaun-the-sheeps-here-to-tickle-your-funny-bone/|publisher=Charles Arthur|accessdate=24 October 2015|date=20 March 2007}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Children's in 2010|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2010/childrens|publisher=British Academy of Film and Television Arts|accessdate=22 October 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Children's in 2014|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/childrens|publisher=British Academy of Film and Television Arts|accessdate=22 October 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Children's in 2015|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2015/childrens|publisher=British Academy of Film and Television Arts|accessdate=22 October 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web|last1=Foster|first1=Elizabeth|title=International Emmy Kids Awards announces nominees|url=http://kidscreen.com/2016/10/17/international-emmy-kids-awards-announce-nominees/|publisher=Kidscreen|accessdate=17 October 2016|date=17 October 2016}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Children's in 2016|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2016/childrens|publisher=British Academy of Film and Television Arts|accessdate=19 October 2016}} 21. ^The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.licensing.biz/brand-profiles/39/Timmy|title=Timmy Tales|last=Loveday|first=Samantha|publisher=Licensing.biz|accessdate=23 January 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727083603/http://www.licensing.biz/brand-profiles/39/Timmy|archivedate=27 July 2011}} 23. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-bristol-12299286 | title=Aardman Animations plan new Shaun the Sheep film | publisher=BBC | date=27 January 2011 |accessdate=28 April 2011}} 24. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Hopewell|first1=John|title=‘Legend,’ ‘Shaun,’ Smash Benchmarks for Studiocanal|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/news/legend-shaun-smash-benchmarks-as-studiocanal-universal-music-group-explore-synergies-exclusive-1201592926/|accessdate=15 September 2015|work=Variety|date=14 September 2015|archivedate= 15 September 2015| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150915152410/http://variety.com/2015/film/news/legend-shaun-smash-benchmarks-as-studiocanal-universal-music-group-explore-synergies-exclusive-1201592926/ | deadurl=no}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun the Sheep (2015)|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/shaun_the_sheep_2015/|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=shaunthesheep.htm|title=Shaun the Sheep Movie (2015) - Box Office Mojo|publisher=}} 27. ^{{cite web|last1=Tartaglione|first1=Nancy|title=Aardman, Studiocanal Reunite Flock For ‘Shaun The Sheep Movie 2’ – AFM|url=http://deadline.com/2016/10/shaun-the-sheep-movie-2-aardman-studiocanal-afm-1201842166/|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=25 October 2016|date=25 October 2016}} 28. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=18932 | last1=Remo | first1=Chris | title = Q&A: D3 Talks New Coraline, Shaun The Sheep Deals, Strategy |accessdate = 16 June 2008 | date = 16 June 2008 |publisher = Gamasutra }} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun the Sheep: Off His Head|url=http://www.gamespot.com/shaun-the-sheep-off-his-head/|publisher=GameSpot|accessdate=8 November 2012}} 30. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.shaunthesheep.com/games/homesheephome/ |title = Shaun the Sheep Flash game |publisher=Shaunt The Sheep |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130717091154/http://www.shaunthesheep.com/games/homesheephome |archivedate=17 July 2013 |accessdate=24 October 2015}} 31. ^{{cite web |url = https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/home-sheep-home/id433704428 |title = Home Sheep Home |publisher=iTunes |accessdate=24 October 2015}} 32. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.gizmodo.co.uk/2011/12/aaardman-returns-with-updated-home-sheep-home-2-casual-game |title = Aaardman Returns With Updated Home Sheep Home 2 Casual Game |publisher=Gizmodo |author=Gary Cutlack |date=9 December 2011 |accessdate=9 February 2018}} 33. ^{{cite web |url = http://store.steampowered.com/app/259810/Home_Sheep_Home_2 |title = Home Sheep Home 2 on Steam |publisher=Steam |accessdate=9 February 2018}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun The Sheep Championsheeps 3DS Game.|url=http://www.argos.co.uk/static/Product/partNumber/4362191.htm|publisher=Argos|accessdate=24 October 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201637/http://www.argos.co.uk/static/Product/partNumber/4362191.htm|archivedate=4 March 2016|df=dmy-all}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=Costume Mario|url=http://www.mariowiki.com/Costume_Mario|publisher=Super Mario Wiki}} 36. ^{{cite web | author=BWW News Desk | url=http://www.broadwayworld.com/uk-regional/article/SHAUNS-BIG-SHOW-Debuts-at-StokeonTrents-Regent-Theatre-Mar-9-13-20110222 | title=SHAUN'S BIG SHOW Debuts at Stoke-on-Trent's Regent Theatre, Mar. 9 -13 | publisher=BroadwayWorld.com | date=22 February 2011 | accessdate=28 April 2011}} 37. ^{{cite web|url=http://m.bristolpost.co.uk/star-Shaun-Sheep-joins-Bristol-panto-line/story-27947670-detail/story.html|title=A star is Shaun: Sheep joins Bristol panto line-up|date=8 October 2015|publisher=}}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 38. ^{{cite web|last1=Bennet|first1=Geoff|title=Bristol's Shaun the Sheep to be star of new family tourist attraction|url=http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/Shaun-Sheep-friends-star-Land-s-End-experience/story-23723823-detail/story.html|publisher=Bristol Post|accessdate=24 October 2015|date=29 October 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923231438/http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/Shaun-Sheep-friends-star-Land-s-End-experience/story-23723823-detail/story.html|archivedate=23 September 2015|df=dmy-all}} 39. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.rugbyworldcup.com/home/news/newsid=2068867.html#shaun+sheep+joins+rwc+2015+flock |title=Shaun the Sheep joins RWC 2015 flock |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=26 September 2013 |accessdate=26 September 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131003042205/http://www.rugbyworldcup.com//home/news/newsid=2068867.html |archivedate=3 October 2013}} 40. ^{{cite press release|title=VisitEngland teams up with Shaun the Sheep to promote holidays at home this year|url=https://www.visitengland.com/biz/media-centre/press-releases/2015/january-2015/visitengland-teams-shaun-sheep-promote-holidays-home-year|publisher=VisitEngland|accessdate=10 October 2015|date=14 January 2015}} 41. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun in the City|url=http://shauninthecity.org.uk/|publisher=Shaun in the City|accessdate=24 October 2015}} 42. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun in the City|url=http://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/event/41403646-shaun-in-the-city?ref=mosaic|publisher=Visit London|accessdate=24 October 2015|date=31 May 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303172134/http://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/event/41403646-shaun-in-the-city?ref=mosaic|archivedate=3 March 2016|df=dmy-all}} 43. ^{{cite web|title=Welcome to Skåne Djurpark |url=http://www.skanesdjurpark.se/english/about-skaane-djurpark/ |accessdate=7 August 2016 |publisher=Skånes Djurpark}} 44. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun the Sheep: Season 1|url=https://www.amazon.com/Shaun-the-Sheep-Season-1/dp/B003XTUANM|work=Amazon|accessdate=6 November 2011}} 45. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun the Sheep: Season 1|url=https://www.amazon.com/Shaun-Sheep-Season-1-DVD/dp/B015WLJVJM/ref=tmm_dvd_title_1?_encoding=UTF8&qid=1519179755&sr=1-2|accessdate=20 February 2018}} 46. ^{{cite web|title=Shaun the Sheep: Season 2|url=https://www.amazon.com/Shaun-Sheep-Artist-Not-Provided/dp/B005J9ZDYK/|work=Amazon|accessdate=6 November 2011}} 47. ^{{cite web|last1=Wolfe|first1=Jennifer|title=Giveaway: Win a Free Copy of the ‘Shaun the Sheep: Seasons 3 and 4’ DVD Se|url=http://www.awn.com/news/giveaway-win-free-copy-shaun-sheep-seasons-3-and-4-dvd-set|publisher=Animation World Network|accessdate=14 February 2017|date=7 February 2017}} External links
18 : 2000s British children's television series|2010s British children's television series|2007 British television programme debuts|2016 British television programme endings|Aardman Animations|BBC children's television programmes|British children's animated television programmes|Clay animation television series|Fictional sheep|British animated television programmes featuring anthropomorphic characters|Children's comedy television series|Children's fantasy television series|Wallace and Gromit|Television series by Aardman Animations|Television series by Lionsgate Television|Fictional characters who became a protagonist in a spin-off|2000s British animated television series|2010s British animated television series |
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