| 词条 | ERC (software) |
| 释义 |
| name = ERC | logo = | screenshot = Erc-screenshot.png | caption = ERC running on GNU Emacs 24.3 | author = Alexander L. Belikoff Sergey Berezin | developer = | programming language = Emacs Lisp | size = 763 KB | language = | genre = IRC client | license = GNU GPLv3 | website = {{url|https://gnu.org/software/emacs/}} }}ERC is an Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client integrated into GNU Emacs. It is written in Emacs Lisp.[1][2] FeaturesERC includes[3] message timestamping, automatic channel joining, flood control,[3] and auto-completion of nicks and commands. ERC can highlight nicks and text for conversation tracking, highlight and optionally remove control characters, and allows URLs, nicknames and text to be converted to buttons. It provides input history, and separate buffers per server and channel. Notifications include channel activity on the EMacs mode-line, user online status, and channel tracking of hidden conversations. ERC is multi-lingual, and provides auto-script loading at startup.[4] ERC has a modular design, with many features implemented in "more than two dozen loadable modules" included in the default setup, such as autoaway, fill (splits long lines), log (saves chat buffers), spelling, bbdb, which connects ERC to Emacs' BBDB for contact management, and replace, which auto-replaces given text in messages.[1] ERC supports SSL/TLS for encrypted IRC communication.[5] HistoryAccording to the GNU project, ERC was first developed by Alexander L. Belikoff and Sergey Berezin.[6] Berezin wrote that ERC was "originally written by Alexander L. Belikoff, then I improved it in many ways and promoted to version 2.0".[7] The pair stopped development in 1999.[6] Mario Lang wrote that as of 2001 ERC had been "apparently abandoned", so he and Alexander Schroeder adopted it and created the ERC SourceForge project.[8] Berezin responded positively to news of the renewed effort and bestowed stewardship to the new developers; in the ensuing years, versions 2.1, 3, 4, 5, and 5.1 were released.[6] ERC development moved from SourceForge to GNU in May 2006,[9][10] and ERC was officially incorporated into Emacs release 22.1 on June 3, 2007.[11] ERC development now takes place inside the Emacs source-code tree. Related workERC is one of two IRC clients included in the Emacs distribution; rcirc is the other.[1] Circe and the "ascetic" ZenIRC are also Emacs-based IRC clients.[1] According to its author, Circe incorporates ideas from ERC such as its activity tracker and others; it was developed as ERC became "difficult to debug and improve."[12] See also{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web| url = http://www.linux.com/archive/articles/59542| title = Chat it up in Emacs with IRC modes| accessdate = 2009-10-12| last = Stutz| first = Michael| date = 2007-01-15| publisher = Linux.com}} {{refbegin|2}}2. ^{{cite web| url = https://lwn.net/Articles/216456/| title = The Grumpy Editor's Guide to graphical IRC clients| accessdate = 2009-10-12| author = Jonathan Corbet| date = 2007-01-16| work = The LWN Grumpy Editor series| publisher = LWN.net}} 3. ^{{cite book |title=Malicious Mobile Code: Virus Protection for Windows |first=Roger A. |last= Grimes |year=2001 |publisher=O'Reilly Media |page=240 |chapter=Flooding |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GKDtVYJ0wesC&pg=PA240&dq=%22irc%22+%22flood+control%22&hl=en&ei=v_E0TuLgNObliAKKzPmvCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CEYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22irc%22%20%22flood%20control%22&f=false}} 4. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://www.linuxlinks.com/article/20090830123141514/ERC.html| title = ERC| accessdate = 2009-10-12| date = 2009-09-13| work = 10 of the Best Free Linux IRC Clients| publisher = LinuxLinks}} 5. ^"ERC SSL". Emacswiki.org. 6. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=History |publisher=GNU |work=Emacs Manual |date= |url=https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/erc/History.html}} 7. ^{{cite web |first=Sergey |last=Berezin |title=Projects |date= |publisher= |url=http://www.sergeyberezin.com/project.php |accessdate=2011-07-13}} 8. ^{{cite web |url = http://snow.he.net/~mlang/emacs/erc.html |title = ERC -- The Emacs IRC Client |accessdate = 2009-10-12 |last = Lang |first = Mario |date = 2003-03-14 |publisher = Mario Lang (ERC dev) personal website |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110514234131/http://snow.he.net/~mlang/emacs/erc.html |archivedate = 2011-05-14 |df = }} 9. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.gnu.org/software/erc/| title = ERC - an IRC client for Emacs| accessdate = 2009-10-12| publisher = GNU}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://erc.sourceforge.net/|title=ERC Project|publisher=SourceForge.net}} 11. ^{{cite mailing list| url = http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu-emacs/2007-06/msg00000.html| title = Emacs 22.1 released| date = 2007-06-03| accessdate = 2009-10-16| mailinglist = info-gnu-emacs| last = Stallman| first = Richard| authorlink = Richard Stallman}} 12. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.nongnu.org/circe/| title = Circe - Yet Another Client for IRC in Emacs| accessdate = 2009-10-12| last = Schäfer| first = Jorgen| date = 2005-10-21| quote = The best feature of Circe is the activity tracker, which many will know from ERC.| publisher = nongnu.org}}
| url = http://xtalk.msk.su/~ott/ru/emacs/emacs-im/EmacsERC.html | title = Emacs: ERC | accessdate = 2009-10-16 | last = Ott | first = Alex | language = Russian | publisher = xtalk.msk.su }}{{refend}} External links
2 : Free Internet Relay Chat clients|Emacs modes |
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