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词条 She Works Hard for the Money (album)
释义

  1. Background and releases

  2. Track listing

  3. Personnel

  4. Charts and certifications

     Weekly charts  Singles  Certifications 

  5. References

{{Infobox album
| name = She Works Hard for the Money
| type = Album
| artist = Donna Summer
| cover = DonnaSummerSWHftM590x590.jpg
| alt =
| released = May 10, 1983
| recorded = 1982–1983
| venue =
| studio = Lion Share Studios, Los Angeles, California; Hollywood Sound Recorders, Hollywood, California; Rhema Studio, Beverly Hills, California
| genre = {{flatlist|
  • Dance-pop
  • dance-rock
  • soul
  • post-disco[1]
  • new wave|}}

| length = 42:06
| label = Mercury
| producer = Michael Omartian
| prev_title = Donna Summer
| prev_year = 1982
| next_title = Cats Without Claws
| next_year = 1984
| misc = {{Singles
| name = She Works Hard for the Money
| type = Studio
| single1 = She Works Hard for the Money
| single1date = April 15, 1983
| single2 = Unconditional Love
| single2date = July 15, 1983
| single3 = Love Has a Mind of Its Own
| single3date = November 17, 1983
| single4 = People, People
| single4date = December 20, 1983
| single5 = He's a Rebel
| single5date = February 16, 1984
| single6 = Stop, Look and Listen
| single6date = April 27, 1984
}}
}}{{Album ratings
|rev1 = AllMusic
|rev1score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}[2]
|rev2 = Robert Christgau
|rev2Score = B+[3]
|rev3 = Rolling Stone
|rev3score = {{Rating|3|5}}[4]
}}

She Works Hard for the Money is the eleventh studio album by Donna Summer, released in 1983. It was her most successful album of the decade, and its title track became one of the biggest hits of her career.

Background and releases

After emerging on Casablanca Records as the foremost female star of the disco era of the 1970s, Summer in 1980 had sued for release from Casablanca to sign with David Geffen as the inaugural artist for his Geffen label where her recordings were a comparatively modest success: also Summer and David Geffen developed a contentious relationship evidenced by Summer's 1981 album I'm a Rainbow being shelved and the singer being forced by Geffen to leave her longtime producer Giorgio Moroder to record the 1982 album Donna Summer with Quincy Jones. Recent litigation had determined that Summer still owed Casablanca Records an album. Donna decided to go with Michael Omartian as producer to fulfill the contract. PolyGram issued these tracks on the Mercury label as She Works Hard for the Money with the title cut issued as advance single on May 10, 1983: the "She Works Hard for the Money" single became Summer's biggest hit since 1979 with a #3 peak on the Hot 100 in Billboard where it also spent three weeks at #1 on the R&B chart with this success impelling its parent album, released June 13, 1983, to #9.

She Works Hard for the Money was more pop/dance oriented than the two precedent Donna Summer albums, but also contained some soulful ballads, including "Love Has a Mind of Its Own", a duet with gospel singer Matthew Ward. It also contained a reggae-styled song called "Unconditional Love" which featured vocals by young black British group Musical Youth. Lyrically, the album dealt with subjects such as social injustice ("Stop, Look and Listen"), Jesus Christ ("He's a Rebel") and missing children ("People, People"). Many fans saw the album as a "return to form" for Summer – she was once again presented as a strong, powerful woman very much in control. During the 1970s, Summer's management had worked hard to portray her as a powerful, sexual fantasy figure to the point where they had become too involved in her personal life (which led to a period of depression for Summer before becoming a born-again Christian and filing a lawsuit against her record label). Since the disco era, Summer had experimented with different genres including new wave and rock, and some felt she had got a little "lost" in trying to find her musical place in the new decade. She Works Hard for the Money was universally acclaimed by music reviews and the album had helped establish her place as a 1980s pop/dance diva.

Summer was credited with writing or co-writing every track on the album, mostly alongside Michael Omartian, who was also the album's producer. It became her first Top 10 album in the U.S. since 1979 and produced a massively successful hit single in the form of the title track. The sleeve of the single and album pictured Summer as a waitress who "works hard for the money" and the song was a tribute to "the working woman". It was accompanied by a high-profile music video which became heavily promoted on MTV, soon after the breakthrough of Michael Jackson's success on the channel, leading the way for other black artists to be played. The song shot to Number 3 on the Hot 100 American singles chart, making it her biggest hit there since "The Wanderer" three years previously. The song was also given a Grammy nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.

Several more singles were released from the album. The aforementioned "Unconditional Love" gave Summer her fourteenth UK Top 20 hit and peaked at #9 on the U.S. R&B chart. "Stop, Look and Listen" peaked at #57 on the UK Music Chart.[5] The soulful duet "Love Has a Mind of Its Own" with Matthew Ward peaked at #70 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and #35 on the Billboard R&B Hits chart.[6]

The song "He's a Rebel" gained Summer the Grammy award for Best Inspirational Performance, her first win since 1980.[7] The album's closing ballad "I Do Believe (I Fell in Love)" was featured in the Netflix original series Stranger Things 2 in 2017.

Track listing

{{tracklist
| headline = Side one
| title1 = She Works Hard for the Money
| writer1 = Michael Omartian, Donna Summer
| length1 = 5:19
| title2 = Stop, Look and Listen
| writer2 = Omartian, Greg Phillinganes, Summer
| length2 = 5:52
| title3 = He's a Rebel
| writer3 = Jay Graydon, Omartian, Summer
| length3 = 4:22
| title4 = Woman
| writer4 = Graydon, Omartian, Bruce Sudano, Summer
| length4 = 4:19
}}{{tracklist
| headline = Side two
| title5 = Unconditional Love
| writer5 = Omartian, Summer
| length5 = 4:42
| title6 = Love Has a Mind of Its Own
| writer6 = Omartian, Sudano, Summer
| length6 = 4:16
| title7 = Tokyo
| writer7 = Omartian, Sudano, Summer
| length7 = 4:15
| title8 = People, People
| writer8 = Omartian, Sudano, Summer
| length8 = 4:09
| title9 = I Do Believe (I Fell in Love)
| writer9 = Summer
| length9 = 4:52
}}

Personnel

  • Donna Summer – vocals
  • Musical Youth – vocals
  • Matthew Ward – vocals
  • Dara Lynn Bernard, Mary E. Bernard, Roberta Kelly, Matthew Ward – background vocals
  • Gary Herbig – saxophone
  • Jerry Hey, Chuck Findley, Gary Grant, Dick Hyde, Charlie Loper – horns
  • Michael Omartian – piano, synthesizer, programming, accordion
  • Michael Boddicker – synthesizer, programming
  • Jay Graydon, Marty Walsh – guitar
  • Ray Parker Jr. – rhythm guitar
  • Nathan East – bass guitar
  • Mike Baird – drums
  • Lenny Castro – congas
  • John Gilston – programming
  • Assa Drori – concert master
Production[8]
  • Arranged & produced by Michael Omartian
  • Recorded & mixed by John Guess at Lion Share Studios (Los Angeles), Hollywood Sound Recorders (Hollywood) & Rhema Studios (Beverly Hills)
  • Additional recording by Larry Fergusson & Ross Pallone
  • Mastered by Bernie Grundman (at A&M Mastering) & Steve Hall (at Future Disc)
  • Art direction and design by Chris Whorf/Art Hotel
  • Photography by Harry Langdon
  • Compact disc design by Rick Hunt

Charts and certifications

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Weekly charts

{{albumchart|Netherlands|9|artist=Donna Summer|album=She Works Hard for the Money|rowheader=|accessdate=March 8, 2016}}{{albumchart|Germany|14|artist=Donna Summer|album=She Works Hard for the Money|rowheader=|accessdate=March 8, 2016}}{{albumchart|New Zealand|47|artist=Donna Summer|album=She Works Hard for the Money|rowheader=|accessdate=March 8, 2016}}{{albumchart|Norway|12|artist=Donna Summer|album=She Works Hard for the Money|rowheader=|accessdate=March 8, 2016}}{{albumchart|Sweden|8|artist=Donna Summer|album=She Works Hard for the Money|rowheader=|accessdate=March 8, 2016}}{{albumchart|Switzerland|23|artist=Donna Summer|album=She Works Hard for the Money|rowheader=|accessdate=March 8, 2016}}{{albumchart|UK|28|artist=Donna Summer|accessdate=March 8, 2016|rowheader=}}{{albumchart|Billboard200|9|artist=Donna Summer|accessdate=March 8, 2016|rowheader=}}
Chart (1983)Position
Japanease Albums (Oricon)[9]27
Spanish Albums (Promusicae)[10]15

Singles

YearSingleChartPosition
1983"She Works Hard for the Money"US Billboard Hot 1003
US Billboard R&B Chart1
US Billboard Club Play Chart3
UK Singles Chart25
German Singles Chart11
Irish Singles Chart26
Netherlands Singles Chart17
Japanese Singles Chart52
Australian Singles Chart4
Norwegian Singles Chart9
"Unconditional Love"US Billboard Hot 10043
US R&B Chart9
UK Singles Chart14
Irish Singles Chart28
Australian Singles Chart57
1984"Stop, Look and Listen"UK Singles Chart57
"Love Has a Mind of Its Own"US Billboard Hot 10070
US Billboard R&B Chart35
US Billboard Adult Contemporary Chart19
{{col-2}}

Certifications

{{certification Table Top|format=3col}}{{certification Table Entry|region=Canada|type=album|title=She Works Hard for the Money|artist=Donna Summer|award=Gold|autocat=yes|format=3col|relyear=1983|certyear=1983}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=France|title=She Works Hard for the Money|artist=Donna Summer|type=album|award=Gold|autocat=yes|certyear=1983|relyear=1983|certref=[11]}}{{certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=album|title=She Works Hard for the Money|artist=Donna Summer|award=Gold|autocat=yes|format=3col|relyear=1983}}{{Certification Table Bottom}}{{col-end}}

References

1. ^[{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r19355|pure_url=yes}} AllMusic review]
2. ^{{AllMusic |class=album |id=r19355 |tab=review |label="She Works Hard for the Money > Review" |first=Michael |last=Freedberg |accessdate={{date|2011-08-29}}}}
3. ^{{Cite web | last = Christgau | first = Robert | title = She Works Hard for the Money > Review | publisher = Robert Christgau | accessdate = 2011-09-24 | url = http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_album.php?id=1070}}
4. ^{{Cite web | last = Hill | first = Michael | title = Donna Summer: She Works Hard for the Money : Music Reviews | publisher = Rolling Stone | accessdate = 2014-01-30 | url = https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/donnasummer/albums/album/144579/review/5941726/she_works_hard_for_the_money | date = September 29, 1983 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080618000822/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/donnasummer/albums/album/144579/review/5941726/she_works_hard_for_the_money | archivedate = 2008-06-18 | deadurl = yes}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/donna%20summer/|title=UK Charts > Donna Summer|publisher=Official Charts Company|accessdate=2011-03-13}}
6. ^{{cite web|url={{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p5556|pure_url=yes}}|title=Donna Summer > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles|publisher=AllMusic|accessdate=2011-03-14}}
7. ^Encyclopedia of recorded sound Frank W. Hoffmann, Howard Ferstler – 2005 – Volume 2 – Page 1079 "She won Grammy awards for Best Inspirational Performance in 1983 and 1984, for "He's a Rebel" and "Forgive Me," respectively. "
8. ^Discogs
9. ^{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970-2005|publisher=Oricon Entertainment|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9}}
10. ^{{cite book|author=Fernando Salaverri|title=Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002|edition=1st|date=September 2005|publisher=Fundación Autor-SGAE|location=Spain|isbn=84-8048-639-2}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://infodisc.fr/Album_Certifications.php|publisher= infodisc.fr|title=Les Certifications depuis 1973 |accessdate= 2016-09-14}}
{{Donna Summer discography}}

7 : 1983 albums|Donna Summer albums|Albums produced by Michael Omartian|Mercury Records albums|Dance-rock albums|New wave albums by American artists|Post-disco albums

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