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词条 Shinhidaka, Hokkaido
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

  4. Arts and culture

  5. Sister cities

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox city Japan
| name= Shinhidaka
| JapaneseName= 新ひだか町
| settlement_type= Town
| image_flag= Flag of Shinhidaka, Hokkaido.svg
| image_symbol= Shinhidaka Hokkaido chapter.JPG
| image_map= Shinhidaka in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
| coordinates = {{coord|42|15|N|142|34|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| region= Hokkaido
| prefecture= Hokkaido (Hidaka Subprefecture)
| district=Hidaka
| mayor= Yoshihide Sakai
| area_km2=1147.75
| population= 23,516
| population_as_of= September 30, 2016
| density_km2= auto
| tree=Ezoyamazakura and Japanese Ash
| flower=Ezoyamatsutsuji {{small|(Rhododendron kaempferi)}} and Rugosa Rose
| bird=
| city_hall_address=3-2-50, Shizunai Miyukichō, Shinhidaka-chō, Hidaka-gun, Hokkaidō
| city_hall_postal_code=056-8650
| website = {{URL|http://www.shinhidaka-hokkaido.jp/}}
}}{{Nihongo|Shinhidaka|新ひだか町|Shinhidaka-chō}} is a town located in Hidaka Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. Shinhidaka is the most populous town, and the economic center of Hidaka Subprefecture.

History

The river valleys of what is now Shinhidaka were occupied by the Ainu. From the 19th century, people from Japan began to settle in the region.

On March 31, 2006, the town of Mitsuishi merged with the town of Shizunai to create the new town of Shinhidaka.

Geography

Shinhidaka is in southeastern Hokkaido, between the Pacific Ocean to the South and the Hidaka Mountains to the North. Several rivers rise in the mountains and empty into the sea, including the Shizunai River and the Mitsuishi River.

Shinhidaka has total area of 1,147.74 km².[1] Its highest location is Mount Kamuiekuuchikaushi ({{coord|42|37|30|N|142|45|58|E|region:JP_type:city}}) at 1,979.4 m (6,494 ft).

Demographics

As of September 2016, the town has an estimated population of 23,516, and a density of 23.7 persons per km².[1]

Arts and culture

{{Nihongo||二十間道路|Nijikken-dōro}}, literally, road 20 ken ({{convert|36|m|ft}}) in width, is an avenue lined with {{Nihongo|Ezo mountain cherry Prunus sargentii,|エゾヤマザクラ|Ezo-yamazakura}} trees and a major tourist attraction of the town. The {{convert|8|km|mi}} road was created for a visit of the Imperial Family to the nearby Niikappu horse ranch in 1903. The ranch is under the jurisdiction of the Imperial Household Agency. It took five years to transplant trees from the local mountains to create the avenue. It was finished in 1916. Shinhidaka holds a cherry blossom festival yearly in May at the road in Shizunai ward.[2]

Sister cities

  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Sumoto, Hyōgo Prefecture (Japan)[3]
  • {{flagicon|US}} Lexington, Kentucky (United States)[4]
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Minamiawaji, Hyōgo Prefecture (Japan)[5]
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Mima, Tokushima Prefecture (Japan)[6]

References

1. ^{{ja icon}} Official Home Page of Shinhidaka {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424085647/http://shinhidaka.hokkai.jp/matinituite/aramasi.html |date=2008-04-24 }}, last access 30 May 2008.
2. ^{{ja icon}} Ezo-zakura Call {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080420212955/http://shinhidaka.hokkai.jp/ezoyama08/ezoyama08.htm |date=2008-04-20 }}, last access 30 May 2008
3. ^Shinhidaka - Overview of the Town, last access 6 May 2016
4. ^Lexington Sister Cities Commission {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020001842/http://www.lexingtonky.gov/index.aspx?page=1410 |date=2014-10-20 }}, last access 20 October 2014
5. ^Shinhidaka - Overview of the Town, last access 6 May 2016
6. ^Shinhidaka - Overview of the Town, last access 6 May 2016

External links

  • Official Website {{ja icon}}
{{Hokkaido}}{{Hokkaido-geo-stub}}

1 : Towns in Hokkaido

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