请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Siemens Gamesa
释义

  1. History

     Gamesa Corporación Tecnológica  Siemens Wind Power  Merger 

  2. Operations

  3. Recognition

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Notes

  7. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2013}}{{Infobox company
| name = Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy S.A.
| logo = Siemens Gamesa logo.svg
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| former_name =
| type = Sociedad Anónima
| traded_as = {{BMAD|ES0143416115|SGRE}}
| ISIN = ES0143416115
| ISIN2 =
| industry = Engineering
| fate =
| predecessors = Gamesa Corporación Tecnológica S.A.
Siemens Wind Power A/S
| successor =
| founded = {{start date|28 January 1976}}
| defunct =
| hq_location_city = Zamudio, Biscay
| hq_location_country = Spain
| num_locations =
| num_locations_year =
| area_served =
| key_people = Markus Tacke (CEO)
Miguel Ángel López (Chairman)
| products = Wind turbines
| production =
| production_year =
| services = Wind services
| revenue =
| revenue_year =
| operating_income =
| income_year =
| net_income =
| net_income_year =
| assets =
| assets_year =
| equity =
| equity_year =
| owners = Siemens AG (59%)
Iberdrola (8%)
| parent = Siemens AG
| num_employees =
| num_employees_year =
| divisions =
| subsid = Gamesa Gearbox
Gamesa Electric
Adwen
| website = {{URL|www.siemensgamesa.com}}
| footnotes =
}}Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy S.A. , formerly Gamesa Corporación Tecnológica S.A. ({{IPA-es|ɡaˈmesa koɾpoɾaˈθjon teɣnoˈloxika}}) and Grupo Auxiliar Metalúrgico S.A., is a Spanish engineering company located in Zamudio, Biscay, Spain. It manufactures wind turbines and provides onshore and offshore wind services. It is the world second largest wind turbine manufacturer.[1] Its SG 10.0-193 DD offshore wind turbine is one of the most powerful turbines in the world.[2]

History

Gamesa Corporación Tecnológica

Gamesa began operations in 1976 as Grupo Auxiliar Metalúrgico S.A., focused at that time on developing new technologies and applying them to emerging activities. These included robotics, microelectronics, aeronautics and the development of composite materials. It was founded by Juan Luis Arregui and Joseba Mikel Grajales.[3]

In 1994, Gamesa Eólica was created as a subsidiary specializing in the manufacture of wind turbines. The company became involved in the development, construction and operations of wind farms in 1995 and completed its first wind farm the following year. Gamesa had a 7-year partnership with Vestas that ended in 2002.[4]

The Corporation was officially listed on the stock exchange on 31 October 2000 and joined the selective IBEX 35 on 24 April 2001. In 2002, Gamesa acquired gearboxes manufacturer Echesa, generators manufacturer Cantarey, and converters manufacturer Enertrón.

Since 2006, the company has focused on technologies associated with sustainable energy, principally wind power. It has divested of its interests in aeronautics, which were sold off to form a new company known as Aernnova, and in services, which were sold off to form a new company known as Global Energy Services.

As part of the United Kingdom's move to expand its production of offshore wind energy production, Gamesa has committed to the expenditure of £133.7 million on a production factory and other facilities in the UK, and will also move its offshore wind division headquarters to London.[5][6]

In January 2014, Gamesa and French nuclear manufacturer Areva announced a preliminary deal to create a joint venture Adwen in the offshore wind power business.[7]

Siemens Wind Power

History of Siemens Wind Power A/S started in 1980, when Danish irrigation system manufacturer Danregn diversified into the windturbine business. Its first wind turbines were machines with rotor diameters of around {{convert|10|m|abbr=on}} with generator powers of {{convert|20|to|30|kW|abbr=on}}.[8][9][10] In 1981, the wind activities were separated into newly established company Danregn Vindkraft A/S, established by Peter Stubkjær Sørensen and Egon Kristensen in Brande, Denmark, with a capital of 300,000 kroner; the company's product was a {{convert|55|kW|abbr=on}}, {{convert|15|m|abbr=on}} blade diameter turbine.[8][10][11][12]

The company changed its name from Danregn Vindkraft to Bonus Energy in 1983, an easier name for the English speaking North American market.[9][13]

In 1991, eleven 450 kW Bonus turbines were installed in the Vindeby Offshore Wind Farm, the first offshore wind farm in the world.[14][15]

The company sourced its first blades from Viborg based company Økær Vind Energi.[16] Later it sourced blades from LM Wind Power. In the late 1990s Bonus began to develop its own blades, beginning production in the early 2000s in Aalborg.[17]{{#tag:ref|The blade factory in Aalborg was established in part due to local experience in construction with fibreglass, as used at the Danyard Aalborg shipyard in construction of the Flyvefisken class patrol vessel.[17]|group="note"}}

Bonus A/S was sold to Siemens AG in 2004.[18] The sales and project management headquarters moved to Hamburg, Germany in May 2009.[19]

In 2006, Siemens acquired a former LM Glasfiber wind turbine blade factory in Engesvang, Denmark.[20] In 2007, it constructed a blade factory in Fort Madison, Iowa, United States.[21] A hub factory in Ølgod began production in 2008.[22] A nacelle manufacturing plant was opened in Hutchinson, Kansas in December 2010.[23][24] Additionally Bonus Energy sales and service partner company AN Windenergie GmbH in Bremen (Germany) was acquired in 2005.[21][25]

In mid-2008 the company began testing of development prototypes of direct drive wind turbines; units based on the geared SWT-3.6–107 were installed in 2008 with a permanent magnet generator directly replacing the gearbox and alternator;[26]{{#tag:ref|The quantity of permanent magnet material used in the generator has been estimated at around 2 tonnes.[27]|group="note"}} Successful tests led to development of a new production design by 2009.[33] A prototype of the new direct drive design, an IEC 61400 wind class IA, 3 MW machine (SWT 3.0–101 DD) was installed near Brande, Denmark in 2009.[28][29] The 3 MW design was launched as a product in April 2010 and significantly reduced complexity (half the components)[30] and lower nacelle weight than earlier 2.3 MW designs.[31] A 2.3 MW version for lower wind speeds (SWT-2.3–113) was launched in 2011.[32]

In 2010 Siemens Wind Power acquired 49% of A2SEA (an offshore wind farm installation company) from DONG Energy.[33][34] In 2017, A2SEA was sold to GeoSea.[35]

A factory established in Linggang ( Siemens Wind Power Blades (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) near the Yangshan Deep Water Port began production in 2010.[36] Additionally in December 2010 Siemens announced it would install a blade factory at an existing unused facility in Tillsonburg, Ontario, Canada.[37] In early 2011 Siemens and ABP announced the development of a £210 million turbine assembly plant, and dock development at Alexandra Dock, in Kingston upon Hull, UK.[38][39]

In May 2011 testing began of a prototype 6 MW direct drive design with a {{convert|120|to|154|m|abbr=on}} rotor, the design was launched as a product in November 2011.[40] In 2013 Siemens announced a development of its 3.6 MW design, the SWT 4.0–130 which used a rotor of diameter 130m with 4 MW rated power. At the same time the company introduced new product platform codes for its products, with 'G' indicating geared drive, and 'D' indicating direct drive, suffixed by a number indicating an approximate power class. The four initial product ranges were Siemens G2, G4, D3 and D6.[41]

In July 2012, the company agreed to supply Dong Energy with 300 direct drive, 75m blade, 6 MW SWT-6.0–154 turbines for the English offshore market from 2014. Two turbines are to be installed for testing at the Gunfleet Sands offshore wind farm.[42] The value of the contract was estimated at over £2 billion.[43][44] Prototype 6 MW machines were installed at the Gunfleet Sands 2 wind farm in 2013;[45] with the first full scale commercial installation of 6 MW machines at the 210 MW Westernmost Rough wind farm in 2014.[46]

In September 2012 Siemens Wind announced the lay off of 615 of a workforce of around 1650 workers in the United States, citing reduced demand for wind turbines due to uncertainty concerning future tax break incentives in the USA for wind power.[47] (see United States Wind Energy Policy.)

In March 2014 Siemens and Associated British Ports (ABP) finalised the 2011 MOU to build a turbine factory in Hull, UK ('Green Port Hull'), and announced an additional facility near Paull, East Riding of Yorkshire, east of Hull which would manufacture rotor blades for turbines.[48][49] In 2014 the planned factory at Paull was abandoned, with all production to be concentrated at the Alexandra dock site.[50] Revised plans for the site submitted April 2015 included only a blade manufacturing factory at the site with no nacelle production.[51]

In 2015 Siemens upgraded its 6 MW offshore design to a rated 7 MW power with a larger permanent magnet generator,[52] and further to 8 MW in 2016.[53] The first order for the 7 MW design was awarded in October 2015 for 47 turbines in the Walney 3 offshore.[54]

In early 2015 Siemens announced it had reached agreements to build 2 GW of wind turbines in Egypt, and to construct a blade factory in that country, as part of a larger power generation agreement.[55][56] The €8 billion, 16.4 GW energy development deal was signed in June 2015, including an approximate 1000 worker blade factory in Ain Soukhna and 12 wind farms (600 turbine, 2 GW) in the Gulf of Suez and west Nile areas of Egypt.[57]

In August 2015 Siemens announced it was to construct a new nacelle manufacturing plant at Cuxhaven, Germany, an investment of £200 million. The plant was expected to become operational mid 2017, and employ 1000 people.[58][59] A €100 million blade plant to be built in the Tanger Automotive City (near Tanger-Med port) in Morocco was announced in early 2016.[60][61]

Merger

On 17 July 2016 Siemens and Gamesa announced their plan to merge their wind businesses, with the 59% stake of Siemens and the 41% stake of former Gamesa shareholders in the resulting company. Siemens paid €1 billion cash for its stake in Gamesa. The resultant company was headquartered in Spain, with an offshore operations headquartered in Hamburg, Germany and Vejle, Denmark. The combined business was the largest wind turbine manufacturer worldwide by installed capacity (~69 GW).[62][63] The merger became effective on 3 April 2017.

In February 2017 Siemens announced the closure of the Engesvang blade factory (Denmark), with the loss of 430 jobs, citing the plants inability to produce larger size blades.[64][65]

Operations

Siemens Wind has R&D, and production facilities in Brande, Denmark. Blade production is located in Aalborg and Engesvang (Denmark), Linggang (China), Fort Madison, Iowa (USA) and Tillsonburg, Ontario (Canada); with factories under construction or planned (2016) for Kingston upon Hull (UK), Tanger Automotive City (Morocco) and Ain Soukhna (Egypt).

Other established production sites included nacelle manufacture at Hutchinson, Kansas (USA, 1.6 GW)[66] and hub production at Ølgod (Denmark). As of 2016 a new nacelle plant is under development at Cuxhaven (Germany).

Siemens acquired the first of two Roll-on/roll-off turbine transport ships in 2016, converted from a container ship, to reduce logistics costs. A telescopic roof also allows Lift-on/lift-off with cranes.[67]

Recognition

Siemens Gamesa is listed on the Dow Jones Sustainability Index,[68] the FTSE4Good Index[69] which is concerned with corporate social responsibility on the KLD Global Climate 100 Index, and on the Global 100 Index of the 100 most sustainable companies in the world.[70]

See also

{{Portal|Companies}}
  • Wind power
  • Wind power in Spain
  • Wind power in the United States
  • Wind power in the European Union
  • Wind power in China
  • Wind power in the United Kingdom
  • List of wind turbine manufacturers
  • REpower
  • Vestas

References

1. ^{{cite news | url = https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-siemensgames-ceo/siemens-gamesa-seeks-second-wind-by-targeting-bigger-markets-idUKKBN1HJ2D0 | title = Siemens Gamesa seeks second wind by targeting bigger markets | first = Aby Jose | last = Koilparambil | date = 2018-04-12 | work = Reuters | accessdate= 2019-02-01}}
2. ^{{cite news | url = https://cleantechnica.com/2019/01/18/siemens-gamesa-unveils-10-megawatt-offshore-wind-turbine/ | title = Siemens Gamesa Unveils 10 Megawatt Offshore Wind Turbine | first = Joshua S. | last = Hill | date= 2019-01-18 | work= Clean Technica | accessdate = 2019-02-01}}
3. ^{{cite news | url = https://cincodias.elpais.com/cincodias/2018/03/19/extras/1521459599_710998.html | title = Siemens Gamesa, del taller de Vitoria a la super liga eólica | trans-title = Siemens Gamesa, from the Vitoria workshop to the wind super league | language = Spanish | newspaper = Cinco Días | date = 2018-03-22 | accessdate = 2019-02-03}}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.windpowermonthly.com/article/950913/two-wind-giants-go-head-head---vestas-gamesa-split |title=Two wind giants go head to head -- Vestas and Gamesa split |publisher=Windpower Monthly |date=2002 |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20160214230618/http://www.windpowermonthly.com/article/950913/two-wind-giants-go-head-head---vestas-gamesa-split |archivedate=14 February 2016 |deadurl=no |accessdate=30 September 2016 |df=dmy }}
5. ^Lawson, James. Can the UK Attract Offshore Wind Turbine Makers?, RenewableEnergyWorld.com website, May 27, 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
6. ^Gamesa. Gamesa In The Offshore Market {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511154119/http://www.gamesa.es/en/gamesa-in-the-offshore-market.html |date=11 May 2011 }}, Gamesa.com website 6 June 2011.
7. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-scotland-business-25818347| title=Wind turbine firms Gamesa and Areva in joint venture | publisher=BBC| accessdate=13 June 2014}}
8. ^1 {{citation| url =http://www.bonus.dk/uk/profil/profilvinduer/mere_historie.html| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20010331181302/http://www.bonus.dk/uk/profil/profilvinduer/mere_historie.html |archivedate = 31 March 2001| title = BONUS Energy Profile – History| work = www.bonus.dk| publisher = Bonus Energy AS |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
9. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://rms.vestas.com/Public/Files/18046278-1ff8-41ca-a3f0-8ddcc43ece47.pdf | title = Discover the unique power of the wind |pages = 11–12 | publisher = Vestas| accessdate= 27 September 2012 | format = PDF}}
10. ^1 {{cite conference | url = http://www.natverketforvindbruk.se/Global/Affarsutveckling/Wind%20Power%20and%20Industry%202009/Presentationer/Block%202%20-%2026%20maj/Siemens_-_Kalmar_May_2009.pdf | title = Siemens Wind Power's supplier base: expectations and challenges |conference = Wind Power & Industry | location = Kalmar, Sweden | publisher = Siemens| work=www.nätverketförvindbruk.se | first = Gregory | last = Glen | date = 26 May 2009 | format = PDF|accessdate=24 January 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web|last=Grove-Nielsen|first= Erik| url =http://windsofchange.dk/WOC-folkecenter.php | title = NIVE and FolkeCenter | work =windsofchange.dk| accessdate= 20 October 2010}}
12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.business.dk/navne/milliardaeren-fra-brande|title=Milliardæren fra Brande|last=Ostrynski|first=Nathalie|date=29 March 2009|newspaper=Berlingske Tidende|accessdate=24 January 2013|language=Danish|trans-title=Millionaire from Brande}}
13. ^{{cite news |last= Beattie |first= David | url = http://www.evwind.es/2010/12/20/key-players-in-the-wind-energy/9134/ | work = REVE | title = Key Players in the Wind Energy | date = 20 December 2010 |accessdate= 27 September 2012}}
14. ^{{citation| first=Justin|last=Wilkes | url = http://www.ewea.org/fileadmin/ewea_documents/documents/statistics/OperationalOffshoreFarms2009.pdf |title =Operational offshore wind farms in Europe, end 2009| publisher = EWEA|accessdate=24 January 2013}}
15. ^{{cite news|last= Christensen|first= Allan S.|last2= Madsen|first2= Morten|url= http://www.offshore-power.net/Files/Filer/danish_supply_chain_study.pdf|title= Supply Chain study on the Danish offshore wind industry|publisher= Offshore Center Danmark|at= Vindeby, p.34|date= 29 August 2005|accessdate= 24 January 2013|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160515045800/http://www.offshore-power.net/Files/Filer/danish_supply_chain_study.pdf|archivedate= 15 May 2016|df= dmy-all}}
16. ^{{cite web|last=Grove-Nielsen|first= Erik| url = http://www.windsofchange.dk/WOC-77-81.php | title = Økær Vind Energi 1977 – 1981 | work =windsofchange.dk| accessdate= 27 September 2012|quote=Økær Vind Energi delivered the first 5 m blades for Bonus in December 1980 – for their prototype. At that time the company name was Danregn Vindkraft A/S}}
17. ^1 Sources*{{citation| url= http://nordjyske.dk/nyheder/albert-og-vingefabrikken/e1aeb754-fce1-4d84-9d9c-6f4d9dac7523/1/1513#/0| title = Albert og vingefabrikken| date = 9 March 2008| first = Niels| last = Brauer| work = nordjyske.dk|language = Danish|accessdate=24 January 2013}}*{{citation| url= http://ejurnal.bppt.go.id/digilib/sampul/9781119975441.pdf | title =Siemens Blade Technology | first = Henrik |last=Stiesdal |authorlink=Henrik Stiesdal |pages=273–275 |year=2011 |accessdate=24 January 2013}} *{{cite web| url =http://www.hubnorth.com/en-GB/Cases/Cases/Siemens-is-growing-stronger-in-North-Jutland.aspx| title = Siemens is growing stronger in North Jutland| date =13 April 2011|work = www.hubnorth.com|accessdate=24 January 2013}}
18. ^{{cite news| url = http://www.powerengineeringint.com/articles/print/volume-12/issue-11/regulars/news-analysis/a-wind-bonus-for-siemens.html| first = Amanda| last = Hoel| date = 1 November 2004| work = www.powerengineeringint.com|title=A wind Bonus for Siemens|accessdate=24 January 2013}}
19. ^{{citation| url = http://www.greenbang.com/siemens-opens-new-wind-power-hq-in-germany_9352.html | title = Siemens opens new wind power HQ in Germany| work = www.greenbang.com|date = 12 May 2009 |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
20. ^{{cite press release | url = http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pr_cc/2006/02_feb/pg200601025_1350479.htm| title = Siemens expands its manufacturing capacity for wind turbines in Denmark| date = 2 February 2006| publisher = Siemens |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
21. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.treia.org/assets/documents/TR08_Tue_1030-1200_Nelson.Robert_Siemens_Wind_Power-Technical_Developments.pdf| title = Siemens Wind Power: Technical Developments| first =Robert|last = Nelson| publisher = Siemens via Texas Renewable Energy Industries Association (TREIA)|year = 2008 |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
22. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.metal-supply.dk/article/view.html?id=20270| title = Ny Siemens-fabrik i Ølgod er køreklar| first = Henrik| last = Eilers| date = 11 February 2008| work = www.metal-supply.dk |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
23. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.bizjournals.com/wichita/stories/2009/05/04/daily14.html| title = Siemens plans wind turbine facility in Hutchinson| publisher = Wichita Business Journal | first =Daniel| last = McCoy| date =5 May 2009 |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
24. ^*{{cite news| url = http://www.industryweek.com/environment/siemens-opens-new-wind-turbine-plant-kansas| work = www.industryweek.com|title=Siemens Opens New Wind Turbine Plant in Kansas| publisher = Agence France-Presse|date =3 December 2010 |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
25. ^{{cite web| url =http://windmesse.de/presse/1989.html| title = Siemens uebernimmt AN Windenergie GmbH|date = 3 November 2005| work = windmesse.de| language = German |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
26. ^{{citation| url = http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2008/10/siemens-tests-its-direct-drive-will-direct-drive-bring-down-the-cost-of-energy-from-large-scale-turbines-53850| title = Siemens Tests its Direct Drive: Will Direct Drive Bring Down the Cost of Energy from Large-Scale Turbines?| first = Eize| last = de Vries| date = 14 October 2008| work = www.renewableenergyworld.com |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
27. ^{{cite web| last=Krøyer|first = Kent| url = http://ing.dk/artikel/112793-gearloes-vindmoelle-goer-siemens-saarbar-over-for-hoej-pris-paa-sjaeldent-metal| title = Gearløs vindmølle gør Siemens sårbar over for høj pris på sjældent metal|language = Danish| publisher = Ingeniøren| date = 18 October 2010|accessdate=29 November 2013}}
28. ^1 {{citation| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2009/renewable_energy/ere200912023.htm| title = Next generation onshore wind turbines: Siemens installs prototype of three-megawatt direct drive wind turbine|publisher = Siemens| date = 3 December 2009 |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
29. ^{{citation| url = http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2009/12/an-exclusive-look-at-the-new-siemens-3-mw-direct-drive-turbine| title = An Exclusive Look at the New Siemens 3-MW Direct-Drive Turbine| first = Eize| last = de Vries| date = 3 December 2008| work = www.renewableenergyworld.com |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
30. ^{{cite journal| first = Christian|last= Buck| url = http://www.siemens.com/innovation/apps/pof_microsite/_pof-spring-2013/_html_en/wind-power.html |title = A new spin on production|journal = Pictures of the future (Siemens magazine)| publisher = Siemens|date= Spring 2013|accessdate=24 November 2013}}
31. ^{{citation| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2010/renewable_energy/ere201004062.htm| title = New Siemens Direct Drive wind turbine ready for sale| date = 20 April 2010| publisher = Siemens |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
32. ^{{citation| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2011/renewable_energy/ere201103050.htm| title = Siemens launches new gearless wind turbine for low to moderate wind speeds| date = 14 March 2011| publisher = Siemens |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
33. ^{{cite news | url= https://www.rechargenews.com/wind/859858/siemens-buys-49-percent-a2sea-stake-to-deepen-offshore-ties | title= Siemens buys 49% A2SEA stake to deepen offshore ties | newspaper = Recharge | publisher = NHST Media Group | first = Karl-Erik | last = Stromsta | date=29 June 2010 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120804083943/http://www.rechargenews.com/energy/wind/article219038.ece | archivedate = 4 August 2012 | dead-url = no | accessdate=24 January 2013 | subscription = yes}}
34. ^{{cite news| url = http://www.offshorewind.biz/2010/10/13/antitrust-authority-approves-siemens-as-equity-partner-in-a2sea-denmark/ |title = Antitrust authority approves Siemens as equity partner in A2SEA|work = www.offshorewind.biz|date = 13 October 2010 |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
35. ^{{cite news | url= http://www.offshorewindindustry.com/news/geosea-completes-acquisition-a2sea | title= GeoSea completes acquisition of A2SEA | work = Offshore Wind Industry | date= 2017-09-01 | accessdate = 2019-02-03}}
36. ^Sources*{{cite web| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/pool/de/events/energy/2010-11-wind/SWPBe.pdf| title = Siemens opens its first wind turbine blade facility in China| publisher = Siemens| type = press release| date =30 November 2010 |accessdate=10 March 2016}}*{{cite web| url =http://www.windpowermonthly.com/news/1044458/Siemens-opens-first-blade-manufacturing-plant-China/| title = Siemens opens first blade manufacturing plant in China| first =Wu| last =Qi| date = 1 December 2010| work = www.windpowermonthly.com|accessdate=24 January 2013 }}
37. ^{{citation| url =http://www.siemens.ca/web/portal/en/press/Pages/Tillsonburg-Ontario-new-home-Canadian-wind-turbine-blade-manufacturing-facility.aspx| title = Siemens selects Tillsonburg, Ontario, as new home for Canadian wind turbine blade manufacturing facility| date = 2 December 2010| publisher =Siemens |accessdate=24 January 2013}}
38. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a5458a4a-2499-11e0-8c0e-00144feab49a.html#axzz1BkAKAYY3| title= Hull for wind turbine plant| first=Andrew|last= Bounds|date = 20 January 2011| work=Financial Times|accessdate=22 January 2011 }}
39. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.siemens.co.uk/en/news_press/index/news_archive/siemens-selects-abp-as-preferred-bidder-for-uk-wind-turbine-factory.htm |title=Siemens selects ABP as preferred bidder for UK wind turbine factory| work=www.siemens.co.uk|publisher=Siemens|date = 20 January 2011 |accessdate=22 January 2011}}
40. ^{{citation| url =http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2011/wind-power/ewp201111014.htm| title = Siemens launches new 6-MW direct drive offshore wind turbine| date = 29 November 2011| publisher = Siemens|accessdate=24 January 2013}}
41. ^{{citation| url=http://www.siemens.com/press/pool/de/pressemitteilungen//2013/energy/wind-power/EWP201302018e.pdf| title = Siemens launches new 4-megawatt offshore wind turbine| date = 5 February 2013| type= press release| publisher = Siemens|accessdate=12 May 2014}}
42. ^{{citation|url = http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2012/energy/wind-power/ewp201207059.htm|date =19 July 2012|publisher = Siemens| title =Siemens to supply 300 offshore wind turbines to DONG Energy|accessdate=24 January 2013 }}
43. ^{{citation| last = Murray| first = James| url = https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/jul/19/siemens-dong-offshore-wind-deal?newsfeed=true | title = Siemens and Dong energy sign €2.5bn offshore wind power deal| work=The Guardian| date = 19 July 2012|accessdate=24 January 2013 }}
44. ^{{citation| title = Dong and Siemens sign £2.3bn deal for giant UK wind turbines| date = 19 July 2012| first =Emily| last = Gosden|url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/energy/9413353/Dong-and-Siemens-sign-2.3bn-deal-for-giant-UK-wind-turbines.html| work= The Telegraph|accessdate=24 January 2013 }}
45. ^{{citation| url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-24066885| title = Gunfleet Sands test site for 6MW wind farm turbines| date = 12 September 2013| publisher = BBC News |accessdate=10 March 2016}}
46. ^{{citation| url=http://renews.biz/72376/first-siemens-6mw-rises-at-rough/| title = First Siemens 6MW rises at Rough| date = 15 August 2014| work = renews.biz |accessdate=10 March 2016}}
47. ^{{citation| url = http://www.businessweek.com/ap/2012-09-18/siemens-to-lay-off-615-in-iowa-kansas-florida| title = Siemens to lay off 615 in Iowa, Kansas, Florida| first = David| last = Pitt| date = 18 September 2012| work = www.businessweek.com| publisher = Bloomberg LP|accessdate=24 January 2013 }}
48. ^{{citation| url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-26725473| title = Siemens confirm Green Port Hull wind turbine factory to be built| date = 25 March 2014| work = BBC News}}
49. ^{{citation|url = http://www.siemens.com/press//pool/de/pressemitteilungen//2014/energy/wind-power/EWP201403032e.pdf | title = Siemens to construct factory for offshore wind power in Great Britain| publisher = Siemens| type = Press Release| date= 25 March 2014|accessdate=25 March 2014}}
50. ^{{cite news| url = http://renews.biz/79216/siemens-rejigs-humber-blade-site/| title = Siemens combines Humber sites| date = 14 November 2014| work = renews.biz|accessdate=16 March 2015}}
51. ^{{citation| url = https://www.hullcc.gov.uk/padcbc/publicaccess-live/files/539E0C344E3C2D7A4E8554E125FB8FCF/pdf/15_00393_RES-DESIGN_AND_ACCESS_STATEMENT-569464.pdf| title = Siemens Green Port Hull Alexandra Dock, 30 March 2015, Planning and Design and Access Statement| author = Pringle Brandon Perkins + Will| author2 = Blue Sky Planning| at = §01.1–01.2, pp.6–7| work = (15/00393/RES) Demolition of buildings and erection of new buildings (including part of a single building of 22.476m high; 73' 9") for the manufacture of wind turbine blades and the assembly, maintenance, storage and distribution (Use Class B1, B2 and B8) of wind turbine components [..]| publisher = Hull City Council| type = planning application| accessdate = 21 April 2015}}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
52. ^{{citation| url = http://www.rechargenews.com/wind/1394022/siemens-boosts-offshore-wind-turbine-to-7mw| title = Siemens boosts offshore wind turbine to 7MW | first = Darius| last = Snieckus| date = 11 March 2015| work = www.rechargenews.com |accessdate=10 March 2016}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.offshorewind.biz/2016/07/05/siemens-rolls-out-8mw-wind-turbine/|title=Siemens Rolls Out 8MW Wind Turbine|work=Offshore Wind|accessdate=1 August 2016}}
54. ^{{citation |url=http://renews.biz/100241/green-light-for-walney-3-build | title = Green light for Walney 3 build | date = 28 October 2015 |work= renews.biz |accessdate=15 November 2015}}
55. ^{{citation| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/pool/de/pressemitteilungen/2015/energymanagement/PR2015030155EMEN.pdf| title = Egypt and Siemens to massively increase power generation capacity| date = 14 March 2015| publisher = Siemens|accessdate=16 March 2015}}
56. ^{{citation| url =https://www.wsj.com/articles/siemens-signs-4-2-billion-power-deals-in-egypt-1426350793| title = Siemens Signs $4.2 Billion Power Deals in Egypt| first = Neetha| last = Mahadevan| date = 14 March 2015| work = www.wsj.com|accessdate=16 March 2015}}
57. ^{{citation| url=http://www.siemens.com/press//pool/de/pressemitteilungen/2015/power-gas/PR2015060243PGEN.pdf| title = Siemens awarded record energy orders that will boost Egypt’s power generation by 50%| date = 3 June 2015| publisher = Siemens| type= Press release | accessdate = 3 June 2015}}
58. ^{{citation| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/PR2015080298WPEN| title = Siemens to build wind power plant in Cuxhaven, Germany| date = 5 August 2015| type= Press release| publisher = Siemens |accessdate = 5 August 2015}}
59. ^{{citation| url = http://renews.biz/92906/siemens-to-build-cuxhaven-plant/| title = Siemens to build Cuxhaven plant| date = 5 August 2015| work = renews.biz |accessdate = 5 August 2015 }}
60. ^{{citation| url = http://renews.biz/101871/siemens-strikes-blade-plant-deal| title = Siemens strikes blade plant deal| work = renews.biz| date = 10 March 2016 | accessdate =10 March 2016}}
61. ^{{citation| url = http://www.siemens.com/press/pool/de/pressemitteilungen/2016/windpower-renewables/PR2016030214WPEN.pdf| title = Siemens to build rotor blade factory for wind turbines in Morocco| type = press release| date =10 March 2016| publisher =Siemens| accessdate =10 March 2016 }}
62. ^{{cite news | url = https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-06-17/gamesa-gets-siemens-merger-approval-to-expand-wind-turbine-units| title = Siemens, Gamesa Merge Units to Form World’s Biggest Wind-Turbine Maker | first = Anna| last = Hirtenstein | work = www.bloomberg.com| date = 17 June 2016 }}
63. ^{{cite news|url = https://www.reuters.com/article/us-gamesa-m-a-siemens-idUSKCN0Z22JC | title = Siemens, Gamesa to form world's largest wind farm business| first =Jose Elias|last = Rodriguez| date = 17 June 2016| work = Reuters }}
64. ^{{citation| url = http://renews.biz/105930/siemens-to-shut-danish-blade-plant/| title = Siemens to shut Danish blade plant| work = renews.biz| date = 16 February 2017 |accessdate=16 February 2017}}
65. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.reuters.com/article/us-siemens-turbines-denmark-idUSKBN15U1MV| title = Siemens to shut Danish wind blade factory, lay off 430 people| work = www.reuters.com| date = 15 February 2017 |accessdate=16 February 2017}}
66. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.windpowermonthly.com/article/1403499/vestas-won-midwest|title=How Vestas won the Midwest|author= Ros Davidson|date=29 July 2016 |publisher=Windpower Monthly|accessdate=1 August 2016}}
67. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.siemens.com/press/PR2016120100WPEN |title=Siemens Wind Power presents first customized turbine transport vessel in Esbjerg: Rotra Vente |publisher=Press Releases – Siemens Global Website |date=2 December 2016|accessdate=7 December 2016}}
68. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sustainability-indexes.com/|title=Sustainability Indices - Sustainability Indices|publisher=}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ftse.com/products/indices/FTSE4Good|title=Sorry, the page you are looking for is no longer available or does not exist.|publisher=}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.global100.org/|title=Global 100|work=Corporate Knights}}

Notes

{{Reflist|group=note}}

External links

  • {{official website|http://www.siemensgamesa.com/}}
{{IBEX 35 companies}}{{wind power}}{{Siemens}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Siemens Gamesa}}

12 : Siemens|Wind turbine manufacturers|Manufacturing companies of Spain|Engineering companies of Spain|Renewable energy technology companies|Wind power in Spain|Basque companies|IBEX-35|Manufacturing companies established in 1976|1976 establishments in Spain|Companies listed on the Madrid Stock Exchange|Spanish brands
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/10 15:50:13