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词条 Sigma Arietis
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Starbox begin
| name=σ Arietis
}}{{Starbox image
| image={{Location mark
|image=Aries constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=240
|label=|position=right
|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=σ Arietis
|x=470|y=620
}}
|caption=Location of σ Arietis (circled)
}}{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| equinox = J2000.0 (ICRS)
| constell = Aries
| ra = {{RA|02|51|29.58609}}
| dec = {{DEC|+15|04|55.4500}}
| appmag_v = +5.52[3]
}}{{Starbox character
| class = B7 V[4]
| variable =
| b-v = –0.09[3]
| u-b = –0.43[3]
| r-i =
}}{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = +17.0[7]
| prop_mo_ra = +30.13
| prop_mo_dec = –23.68
| parallax = 6.60
| p_error = 0.32
| parallax_footnote =
| absmag_v = −0.38[11]
}}{{Starbox detail
| mass = {{nowrap|3.84 ± 0.08}}[12]
| radius = 3[13]
| luminosity = 301[12]
| temperature = 13,121[12]
| metal_fe =
| gravity =
| rotational_velocity = 165[12]
| age_myr =
}}{{Starbox catalog
| names = σ Ari, 43 Arietis, BD+14 480, FK5 1079, HD 17769, HIP 13327, HR 847, SAO 93144.[17]
}}{{Starbox reference
|Simbad=sig+Ari
}}{{Starbox end}}

Sigma Arietis, Latinized from σ Arietis, is the Bayer designation for a star in the northern constellation of Aries. It has an apparent visual magnitude of +5.52,[3] which is bright enough for the star to be seen with the naked eye from dark suburban skies. Based upon an annual measured parallax shift of {{nowrap|6.60 ± 0.32 mas}}, it is approximately {{Convert|494|ly|pc|abbr=off|lk=on}} distant from the Earth.

Sigma Arietis is a B-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of B7 V.[4] This is a large star with three[13] times the radius of the Sun and 3.8[12] times the Sun's mass. It shines around 301[12] times as brightly as the Sun, with this energy being radiated into space from its outer atmosphere at a scorching hot effective temperature of 13,121 K.[12] It is this heat that gives the star the blue-white hue of a B-type star. Sigma Arietis is spinning at a rapid clip, with a projected rotational velocity of 165 km/s.[12] It is a probable member of the Cas-Tau OB association of stars that share a common motion through space.[26]

References

1. ^{{citation | title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation | last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch. | journal=Astronomy Letters | volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 | bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | arxiv=1108.4971 | postscript=. }}
2. ^{{citation | last=Lesh | first=Janet Rountree |date=December 1968 | title=The Kinematics of the Gould Belt: an Expanding Group? | journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement | volume=17 | page=371 | doi=10.1086/190179 | bibcode=1968ApJS...17..371L | postscript=. }}
3. ^{{citation | last1=Crawford | first1=D. L. | last2=Barnes | first2=J. V. | last3=Golson | first3=J. C. | title=Four-color, H-beta, and UBV photometry for bright B-type stars in the northern hemisphere | journal=The Astronomical Journal | year=1971 | pages=1058 | volume=76 | bibcode=1971AJ.....76.1058C | doi=10.1086/111220 | postscript=. }}
4. ^{{citation | last1=Zorec | first1=J. | last2=Royer | first2=F. | title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities | journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics | volume=537 | page=A120 |date=January 2012 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201117691 | bibcode=2012A&A...537A.120Z | postscript=. |arxiv = 1201.2052 }}
5. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | title=Sixth Catalogue of Fundamental Stars (FK6). Part I. Basic fundamental stars with direct solutions | last1=Wielen | first1=R. | last2=Schwan | first2=H. | last3=Dettbarn | first3=C. | last4=Lenhardt | first4=H. | last5=Jahreiß | first5=H. | last6=Jährling | first6=R. | publisher=Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg | issue=35 | year=1999 | bibcode=1999VeARI..35....1W | postscript=. }}
6. ^{{citation | title=Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics | last1=Pasinetti Fracassini | display-authors=1 | first1=L. E. | last2=Pastori | first2=L. | last3=Covino | first3=S. | last4=Pozzi | first4=A. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=367 | pages=5211–524 |date=February 2001 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20000451 | bibcode=2001A&A...367..521P |arxiv = astro-ph/0012289 }}
7. ^{{cite simbad | title=sig Ari | accessdate=2012-07-18 | postscript=. }}
8. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=de Zeeuw | first1=P. T. | last2=Hoogerwerf | first2=R. | last3=de Bruijne | first3=J. H. J. | last4=Brown | first4=A. G. A. | last5=Blaauw | first5=A. | title=A HIPPARCOS Census of the Nearby OB Associations | journal=The Astronomical Journal | volume=117 | issue=1 | pages=354–399 |date=January 1999 | doi=10.1086/300682 | bibcode=1999AJ....117..354D | postscript=. |arxiv = astro-ph/9809227 }}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
}}

External links

  • HR 847
  • Image Sigma Arietis
{{Stars of Aries}}

8 : Henry Draper Catalogue objects|Hipparcos objects|Bayer objects|Aries (constellation)|Flamsteed objects|B-type main-sequence stars|HR objects|Durchmusterung objects

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