请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Sima (architecture)
释义

  1. Form

  2. Decoration

  3. External links

{{Unreferenced|date=December 2007}}

In classical architecture, a sima is the upturned edge of a roof which acts as a gutter. Sima comes from the Greek simos, meaning bent upwards.

Form

The sima runs around all four sides of a building. The raking sima is continuous, while the simas on the other sides are broken by downspouts. Early simas feature tubular or half-cylindrical spouts, but these were mostly replaced with animal-head spouts by the middle of the 6th century BC.

Simas may be made of terracotta or stone.

Decoration

Simas are normally decorated. Stone simas have continuous narratives, especially on the raking sides where they are not interrupted by spouts, similar to a frieze. Terracotta simas have repeating patterns that are easy to reproduce with molds.

External links

{{wiktionary|sima}}
  • Solutions To Common Gutter Problems
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sima (Architecture)}}{{architecturalelement-stub}}

2 : Ancient Greek architecture|Roofs

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/14 6:08:59