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词条 Sir Richard Hughes, 2nd Baronet
释义

  1. Naval career

  2. Legacy

  3. Arms

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox military person
|name= Sir Richard Hughes, 2nd Baronet
|birth_date=c. 1729
|death_date= 5 January 1812
|birth_place=
|death_place=
|image=
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|Kingdom of Great Britain}}
|serviceyears=
|rank= Admiral
|commands= {{HMS|Boreas|1757|6}}
The Downs
Leeward Islands Station
North American Station
|branch= {{navy|Kingdom of Great Britain}}
|unit=
|battles=American Revolutionary War
|awards=
|laterwork=
}}

Admiral Sir Richard Hughes, 2nd Baronet (c. 1729 – 5 January 1812) was a British naval commander.

Naval career

Hughes was probably born in London, England, and entered the Portsmouth Naval Academy in 1739.[1] He served on a number of ships in various locations during his naval career, including {{HMS|Boreas|1757|6}} from 1763 to 1766. It is known that Hughes was in Canada in 1778, as he was appointed resident commissioner of the Halifax dockyard.[2] This appointment was short, as by August of the same year he became lieutenant governor of Nova Scotia, succeeding Mariot Arbuthnot in that position.[1] During his tenure, the main concern was the protection of the Province.[1] In 1779, he succeeded his father as Baronet. He became acting commander-in-chief The Downs in 1781.[3]

In 1782 Hughes was second-in-command under Lord Howe at the Relief of Gibraltar.[1] Between 1783 and 1786 he was appointed Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands Station.[4] Then in 1789 he became Commander-in-Chief, North American Station.[1]

Legacy

  • Fort Hughes (Nova Scotia) (est. 1778)
  • Fort Hughes (New Brunswick) (est. 1781)

Arms

{{Infobox COA wide
|image = Hughes Achievement.png
|escutcheon = Azure a lion rampant Or
|crest = A lion couchant Or. [5]}}

References

1. ^Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nmm.ac.uk/researchers/library/research-guides/biographies-cook-and-nelson/research-guide-n1-horatio-nelson|title=Research guide N1: Horatio Nelson : Biographies - Cook and Nelson : Research guides : The Library : Researchers : NMM|publisher=National Maritime Museum|accessdate=2010-03-05}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Marshall|first1=John|title=Royal Naval Biography: Or, Memoirs of the Services of All the Flag-Officers, Superannuated Rear-Admirals, Retired-Captains, Post-Captains, and Commanders|date=Nov 18, 2010|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781108022712|page=10|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=r4yE2ElZxDcC&pg=PA10&dq=Rear-Admiral+Sir+Richard+Hughes++Downs+Station&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwit4LC9usvSAhUPNpQKHWkfA0UQ6AEIKjAD#v=onepage&q=Rear-Admiral%20Sir%20Richard%20Hughes%20%20Downs%20Station&f=false|language=en}}
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Haydn|first1=Joseph|title=The Book of Dignities: Containing Lists of the Official Personages of the British Empire ... from the Earliest Periods to the Present Time ... Together with the Sovereigns and Rulers of Europe, from the Foundation of Their Respective States; the Peerage of England and Great Britain Original 1851 Digitized by the University of Michigan|date=13 Jun 2008|publisher=Longmans, Brown, Green, and Longmans|page=279|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aURnAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA272&dq=%22Admiral+William+O%27Bryen+Drury%22&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false|language=en}}
5. ^{{cite book|title=Burke's Peerage, 37th edition |date=1875}}
  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
  • {{Rayment-bt|date=March 2012}}

External links

{{wikisource|Hughes, Richard (DNB00)}}{{s-start}}{{s-gov}}{{succession box
|title=Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia
|before=Mariot Arbuthnot
|after=Sir Andrew Hamond
|years=1778–1781
}}{{s-mil}}{{s-bef|before=John Evans}}{{s-ttl|title=Commander-in-Chief, The Downs
(Acting)|years=1781–1782}}{{s-aft|after=Vacant}}
|-{{s-bef | before=Hugh Pigot}}{{s-ttl | title=Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands Station | years=1783–1786}}{{s-aft | after=Sir Richard Bickerton}}
|-{{succession box|title=Commander-in-Chief, North American Station|before=Sir Herbert Sawyer|after=George Murray|years=1789–1792}}
|-{{s-reg|gb-bt}}{{succession box | title=Baronet
(of East Bergholt) | years=1779–1812 | before= Richard Hughes | after=Robert Hughes}}{{s-end}}{{NSLG}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hughes, Sir Richard, 2nd Baronet}}{{Canada-hist-stub}}

6 : 1729 births|1812 deaths|Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain|Governors of the Colony of Nova Scotia|Royal Navy admirals|Royal Navy personnel of the American Revolutionary War

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