| 词条 | Smith & Wesson Model 586 |
| 释义 |
|name=Smith & Wesson Model 586 |image= |caption=586-7 Revolver with 7-round capacity and factory wood grips and hammer lock |origin=United States |type=Revolver |is_ranged=yes |is_UK= |service= |used_by= |wars= |designer= |design_date= |manufacturer=Smith & Wesson |unit_cost= |production_date=1981-1999, 2012-present |number= |variants=
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|action=Double action |rate= |velocity= |range= |max_range= |feed=6 round cylinder |sights=Adjustable rear open sights }} The Smith & Wesson Model 586, is a six- or seven-shot double-action revolver chambered for the .357 Magnum cartridge. It is essentially the same weapon as the Model 686, the 586 has a carbon steel construction and is available in a blued or nickel finish, while the 686 has a stainless steel construction. DescriptionIn addition to being able to chamber and fire .357 Magnum cartridges, the 586 will chamber and fire .38 Special cartridges as well as .38 Special +P. The 586 has been available with 2½ in, 3 in, 4 in, 6 in, and 8⅜ in (64, 76, 102, 153, and 214 mm) barrel lengths as standard models and other barrel lengths either by special order from S&W's Performance Center custom shop, or acquired from or built by after-market gunsmiths.[1] The barrel has a twist rate of 1/18.75 for the 158gr. bullet.{{cn|date=January 2019}} The Model 586 uses S&W's L (medium) revolver frame, with a K-frame-sized grip mated to a larger diameter cylinder. During the 1980s, Smith & Wesson developed its L-frame line of .357 Magnums: the Model 581, Model 586, Model 681 and Model 686. The Model 581 had a fixed notch type rear sight, whereas the 586 used a target style adjustable rear sight. These handguns had a major effect on both law enforcement and sporting markets. The 586 was introduced in 1980 and the 581 was discontinued in 1988.[1] The K-frame guns though popular with police departments, were felt to be too light for full-power .357 ammunition, and a heavier (and more durable) gun was desired, in the same frame size. (This would avoid the complaints attaching to the larger, heavier N-frame Model 29 and Model 58.[1]) Designed with input from official S&W historian Roy Jinks, the L-frame was the result, and it quickly gained praise from policemen and hunters.[2] It was manufactured in either blued or nickel-plated versions. In the late 1990s, Smith & Wesson discontinued production of all but a few blued revolvers.{{cn|date=January 2019}} The 586 was discontinued in 1991. After a 13-year absence, Smith & Wesson reintroduced the 586 with the aforementioned safety modifications. It is currently produced with 4-in. and 6-in. barrel lengths as part of its Classic line of revolvers. The 586-8 features a redesigned and improved yoke.[2] RecallIn 1987, seven years after the release of the Model 586, there were reports of cylinder binding with some types of standard .357 Magnum ammunition for L-frame revolvers manufactured before August 1987. S&W put out a product warning and authorized a no-charge upgrade to make modifications to all 586, 586-1, 686, 686-1, and 686CS-1 revolvers.[3] References1. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20080214135811/http://www.freepatriot.com/41magnum.php "Smith & Wesson's .41 Magnum"], Free Patriot Web site. Accessed August 6, 2008. {{Smith & Wesson}}2. ^1 2 3 Standard Catalog of Smith & Wesson; 3rd Edition (Gun Digest Books, 2006){{pageneeded|date=January 2019}} 3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=IuQDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA11&dq=model+686+L-frame&hl=en&sa=X&ei=35wqUaf4KYLTrQGQ_4DwCQ&ved=0CEgQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=model%20686%20L-frame&f=false Product Warning], Popular Mechanics, January 1988, p. 11. 6 : Smith & Wesson revolvers|Revolvers|.357 Magnum firearms|.38 Special firearms|Police weapons|Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1981 |
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