| 词条 | Estádio José Alvalade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| name = Estádio José Alvalade | nickname = | image = Alvalade0023.jpg | image_size = 320px | caption =UEFA {{rating|4|4}} | fullname = Estádio José Alvalade | location = Lisbon, Portugal | coordinates = {{Coord|38|45|40.30|N|9|9|38.82|W|type:landmark_region:PT}} | broke_ground = 2003 | opened = 6 August 2003 |publictransit = {{rint|lisbon|metro}} {{RouteBox|Verde||#00aaa6}} {{RouteBox|Amarela||#fdb913}} at Campo Grande | owner = Sporting Clube de Portugal | operator = | surface = Grass | scoreboard = | cost = €105 million | architect = Tomás Taveira | capacity = 50,095 | suites = | record_attendance = {{nowrap|50,046 vs Real Madrid}}[1] (22 November 2016) | dimensions = 105 x 68 m | tenants = Sporting Clube de Portugal (2003–present) Portugal national football team (selected matches) | website = }} Estádio José Alvalade is a football stadium in Lisbon, Portugal, home of Sporting Clube de Portugal. It was built adjacent to the site of the older stadium. The stadium is named after José Alvalade, the founder and first club member of Sporting CP in the early twentieth century. HistoryThe stadium is the center of a complex called Alvalade XXI, designed by Portuguese architect Tomás Taveira, which includes a mall called Alvaláxia with a 12-screen movie theater, a health club, the club's museum, a sports pavilion, a clinic, and an office building. The complex cost a total of €162 million, with the stadium accounting with almost €121 million. On the exterior, the stadium features multi-coloured tiles. Seats are also arranged in a random-looking colour mix. It was classified by UEFA as a 5-star stadium, enabling it to host finals of major UEFA events. The stadium – originally projected to hold only 40,000 spectators at any given time – has a capacity of 50,095[2] and was acoustically engineered as a venue for major concerts. The stadium has also a total of 1,315 underground parking spaces, including 30 for disabled spectators. Its official opening was on 6 August 2003 when Sporting played and beat Manchester United 3–1. The stadium hosted five matches of UEFA Euro 2004, one of them being the semi-final between Portugal and the Netherlands, which Portugal won 2–1. It also hosted the 2005 UEFA Cup Final between Sporting and CSKA Moscow, which CSKA Moscow won 3–1. After years of coping with a poor playing surface, the Sporting board initially decided to install synthetic turf for the 2011-12 season, but this decision was later abandoned for the use of artificial lighting by [https://web.archive.org/web/20110920041612/http://www.sglconcept.com/en/sglconcept.htm Stadium Grow Lighting]. This stadium was also featured in a Travel and Living Channel culinary-themed show called World Cafe, guided by Bobby Chinn, when they were travelling in Lisbon. They cooked a traditional Portuguese sweet dish right in the middle of the pitch. Notable matchesFirst match
UEFA Euro 2004
2005 UEFA Cup Final
Other international matches
Seating distribution
TransportThe Stadium is served by the Campo Grande station[3] of the Lisbon Metro and a bus terminal served by several companies. The Segunda Circular, a major ring road of Lisbon, runs close by and the stadium can be reached via the exit Estádio de Alvalade. There are several car parks around the stadium. It is a relatively short distance (3 km) from Lisbon's biggest stadium, the Estádio da Luz, homeground of rivals S.L. Benfica. References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ojogo.pt/futebol/1a-liga/sporting/noticias/interior/sporting-real-recorde-de-assistencia-em-alvalade-5512716.html|title=Sporting-Real: recorde de assistência em Alvalade|first=Global Media|last=Group|date=22 November 2016|website=ojogo.pt}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sporting.pt/Futebol/Estadio/estadio_historia.asp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-11-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017095953/http://www.sporting.pt/Futebol/Estadio/estadio_historia.asp |archivedate=2012-10-17 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://maps.google.pt/maps?hl=pt-pt&ie=UTF8&ll=38.759906,-9.15792&spn=0.02386,0.038581&z=15&iwloc=lyrftr:m,0xd1932e4bf900c81:0x68a8f4b9729e7953,38.759906,-9.157963|title=Google Maps|author=|date=|website=Google Maps}} External links
title=UEFA Cup }}{{S-end}}{{Portuguese football stadia}}{{UEFA Euro 2004 stadiums}}{{Sporting CP}}{{Coord|38|45|40.30|N|9|9|38.82|W|type:landmark|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Estadio Jose Alvalade}} 4 : Football venues in Portugal|Sporting CP|UEFA Euro 2004 stadiums|Sports venues in Lisbon |
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