词条 | Socialist Movement for Integration | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|country = Albania | name = Socialist Movement for Integration |native_name = Lëvizja Socialiste për Integrim |colorcode = red |logo = Logo e Lëvizjes Socialiste për Integrim.svg |logo_size = 175px |leader = Monika Kryemadhi |founder = Ilir Meta |leader1_title = Parliamentary Group leader |leader1_name = Petrit Vasili |split = Socialist Party of Albania[1] |foundation = 6 September 2004[2] |ideology = Social democracy[3] Pro-Europeanism[4] |position = Centre-left[1][4] |international = None |european = None |europarl = |colours = Red, White |headquarters = Tirana |newspaper = Integrimi |website = http://www.lsi.al/ |seats1_title = National Assembly |seats1 = {{Composition bar|19|140|hex=Red}} |seats2_title = Municipality |seats2 = {{Composition bar|9|61|hex=Red}} }} The Socialist Movement for Integration ({{lang-sq|Lëvizja Socialiste për Integrim}}, LSI) is a social-democratic political party in Albania.[3] The LSI was formed on 6 September 2004[5] when Ilir Meta, former Prime Minister of Albania, broke from the Socialist Party of Albania (PS).[6][7] Through the use of the term "movement", LSI attempts to give the message that it is open and inclusive. The other reason for using this term is its intention to differentiate itself from the other parties.[8] LSI employed the one member, one vote system in March 2005 to elect its leader, Ilir Meta.[8] ElectionsAt the 2005 parliamentary election the party won five seats in the Albanian Parliament with 8.4% of the vote.[1] The party was mostly supported by the Albanian youth at the 2005 elections.[9] At the 2009 parliamentary election it won four seats with 4.8% of the vote.[7] The party along with PSV91 became the determining parties to form the government coalition.[10] In June 2009 the LSI allied with the centre-right Democratic Party of Albania (PD) to form the government coalition.[7][11] LSI successfully increased its share of the vote in the 2013 parliamentary election, winning 16 seats with 10.4% of the vote.[1]
Leader of the PartyIlir Meta founded the party and remained Leader of the Party until 30 April 2017. On 28 April 2017 he was elected the 7th President of Albania and he resigned from the Party. Petrit Vasili, a prominent figure inside the party served as leader of LSI, until 29 June, resigning after the election results. The current leader of the Party is Monika Kryemadhi, who is the wife of Ilir Meta, a Member of the Parliament and the First Lady of Albania at the same time, but she refused to take the honorific position of the First Lady, conceding the post to her oldest daughter.[12]
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|author=Tom Lansford|title=Political Handbook of the World 2014|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FDVzAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA21|date=8 April 2014|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-1-4833-3327-4|page=21}} 2. ^Robert Elsie (2010) Historical Dictionary of Albania, Scarecrow Press, pxlvii 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/albania.html|title=Albania|first=Wolfram|last=Nordsieck|website=Parties and Elections in Europe|date=2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal|title=The Albanian Electoral Systems since 1990|journal=Albanian Elections Observatory Brief|date=19 April 2013|issue=1|url=http://www.eliamep.gr/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/bn1.pdf|accessdate=2 July 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Leftist Parties of Albania|url=http://www.broadleft.org/al.htm|work=Broad Left|accessdate=6 May 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=European integration, party governance and electoral system in Albania|url=http://www.uni-graz.at/en/ofre2www_csee_2.pdf|publisher=Center for Southeast Europe|accessdate=6 September 2012|author=Michaela Salamun|author2=Zaim Hallunaj|format=Working Paper}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 7. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=Robert Elsie|title=Historical Dictionary of Albania|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6inIiCF_930C&pg=PA422|year=2010|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-0-8108-6188-6|page=422}} 8. ^1 {{cite book|author=Blendi Kajsiu|title=Organizational Structures and Internal Party Democracy in South Eastern Europe|year=2005|publisher=Gorex Press|location=Sofia|pages=142–165|url=http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/sofia/05506.pdf#page=142|authorlink=Organizational Structures and Internal Party Democracy in Albania|editors=F. Stiftung; G. Karasimeonov|accessdate=6 September 2012}} 9. ^{{cite web|last=Jano|first=Dorian|title=On Parties and Party SystemM in Albania: What implications for democracy |url=http://air.unimi.it/bitstream/2434/58038/1/jano_CEIC2008vol.pdf|publisher=Central-European Intensive Ccurse|accessdate=6 September 2012|year=2008}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Election campaign with the taste of blood|url=http://pdc.ceu.hu/archive/00005683/01/IFIMES-ALBANIA-JUNE_ELECTIONS_2009-ENG.doc.|publisher=International Institute for Middle-East and Balkan Studies|accessdate=6 September 2012|date=24 June 2009}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 11. ^{{cite book|author1=Marc Stegherr|author2=Kerstin Liesem|title=Die Medien in Osteuropa: Mediensysteme Im Transformationsprozess|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OukiBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA159|date=13 August 2010|publisher=Springer-Verlag|isbn=978-3-531-92487-8|page=159}} 12. ^http://shqiptarja.com/home/1/dor-hiqet-vasili-kryemadhi-kandidate-p-r-kryetare-t--lsi-427615.html External links
5 : 2004 establishments in Albania|Political parties established in 2004|Political parties in Albania|Pro-European political parties in Albania|Social democratic parties in Albania |
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