| 词条 | Solarolo |
| 释义 |
| name = Solarolo | official_name = Comune di Solarolo | native_name = {{native name|rgn|Slarôl}} | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | coordinates = {{coord|44|22|N|11|51|E|type:city(4,256)_region:IT|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | region = Emilia-Romagna | province = Ravenna (RA) | frazioni = | mayor_party = | mayor = Fabio Anconelli | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 26.3 | population_footnotes = [1] | population_total = 4472 | population_as_of = 31 December 2014 | pop_density_footnotes = | population_demonym = Solarolesi | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 25 | twin1 = | twin1_country = | saint = | day = | postal_code = 48027 | area_code = 0546 | website = {{official website|http://www.racine.ra.it/solarolo/}} | footnotes = }} Solarolo ({{lang-rgn|Slarôl}}) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Ravenna in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, located about {{convert|40|km|mi}} southeast of Bologna and about {{convert|30|km|mi}} west of Ravenna. Solarolo borders the following municipalities: Bagnara di Romagna, Castel Bolognese, Cotignola, Faenza, Imola. It is known as being singer Laura Pausini's home town, where she grew up. HistoryThe area is inhabited since the Bronze Age. Ruins of a village were found: the settlement was active between 1600 and 1200 b.C. and it was organized in distinct clusters separated by trenches, evidences of bovine rearing and cultivation of cereals were found.[2][3] Starting from 187 b.C., an intense activity of centuriation was performed by Romans and this is still visible nowadays in the lattice of the streets in the countryside; villae were also built in this lattice.[4] The toponym Solarolus appears for the first time in 993 as the name of an acreage and only in 1138 as Castrum Solarolii connected with a fortification. During the following centuries, the area of Solarolo changed several dominations, mainly by the families Manfredi, Borgia, Gonzaga, Este.[4] During the 17th century, Solarolo became part of the Papal States and during the 19th century of the newborn Kingdom of Italy. The 2 September 1944, the Nazi soldiers first tortured and then killed nine inhabitants of Solarolo, randomly chosen , as reprisal for the partisan activity of the area (eccidio di Ponte Felisio).[5] Twin towns — sister citiesSolarolo is twinned with:
References1. ^All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat. 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://ipotesidipreistoria.unibo.it/article/view/1602|title=Gli scavi nell’abitato di via Ordiere a Solarolo (RA) |access-date=27 October 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://ungaretti.racine.ra.it/archeoinweb/index.html|title=Solarolo nel II millennio a.C.|access-date=27 October 2015}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.comune.solarolo.ra.it/La-Citta/Cenni-storici|title=History of Solarolo on the municipal website|access-date=27 October 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/site/amicidifelisio/eccidio-di-felisio|title=Eccidio di Felisio|access-date=27 October 2015}} External links
1 : Cities and towns in Emilia-Romagna |
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