词条 | Sonan's salamander |
释义 |
|image= |status=EN|status_system=IUCN3.1 |status_ref =[1] |regnum=Animalia |phylum=Chordata |classis=Amphibia |ordo=Caudata |familia=Hynobiidae |genus=Hynobius |species=H. sonani |binomial=Hynobius sonani|binomial_authority=(Maki, 1922) |synonyms=Salamandrella sonani Maki, 1922}}Sonan's salamander, Hynobius sonani, is a species of salamander in the family Hynobiidae, endemic to Taiwan, where it occurs in the Central Mountain Range above {{convert|2750|m|abbr=on}}.[1] Its natural habitats are from open alpine habitats to shaded moist evergreen forests; it breeds in streams.[2] Adult males are {{convert|98|-|129|mm|abbr=on}} and females are {{convert|90|-|105|mm|abbr=on}} in length.[3] The original specimens used to describe H. sonani (along with H. arisanensis and H. formosanus) were lost in the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake.[4] H. sonani has very fragmented distribution and is threatened by habitat loss, mainly caused by the development of infrastructure for tourism.[1] It is present in Taroko National Park.[1]References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal | author = Lue, Kuangyang | author2 = Chou, Wenhao | title = Hynobius sonani | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2004 | page = e.T59102A11880657 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2004 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/59102/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T59102A11880657.en | access-date = 15 January 2018}} {{Hynobius}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2703492}}{{salamander-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://amphibia.biota.biodiv.tw/pages/442 |title=Hynobius sonani |author=Lue, Kuang-Yang |date= |work=BiotaTaiwanica |publisher= |accessdate=11 November 2012}} 3. ^{{cite book |title=Atlas of Amphibians of China |last=Fei |first=L. |year=1999 |publisher=Henan Press of Science and Technology |location=Zhengzhou | language = Chinese |isbn=7-5349-1835-9 |page=26 }} 4. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Lai | first1 = June-Shiang | last2 = Lue | first2 = Kuang-Yang | year = 2008 | title = Two new Hynobius (Caudata: Hynobiidae) salamanders from Taiwan | journal = Herpetologica | volume = 64 | issue = 1 | pages = 63–80 | jstor = 25209100 | doi = 10.1655/06-065.1}} 5 : Hynobius|Amphibians described in 1922|Endemic fauna of Taiwan|Amphibians of Taiwan|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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