| 词条 | Sone Arasuke |
| 释义 |
|honorific_prefix= Viscount |name = Sone Arasuke 曾禰 荒助 |image = Sone Arasuke.jpg |caption = Viscount Sone Arasuke |birth_date = {{Birth date|1849|02|20}} |birth_place = Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan |death_date = {{Death date and age|1910|09|13|1849|02|20}} |death_place = |other_names = |known_for = Japanese Resident-General of Korea |occupation = Politician, Diplomat, Cabinet Minister |nationality = Japanese }}{{Japanese name|Sone}} Viscount {{nihongo|Sone Arasuke|曾禰 荒助||extra= February 20, 1849 – September 13, 1910}} was a Japanese politician, diplomat, cabinet minister, and second Japanese Resident-General of Korea. BiographySone was born in Nagato Province in Chōshū Domain (present-day Yamaguchi prefecture, his adopted father was a samurai from Hagi. He fought on the imperial side in the Boshin War. After the Meiji Restoration, Sone was sent to France for studies, and on his return to Japan served in the War Ministry. Later, he served as director of the Cabinet Gazette Bureau, Secretary of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau and other posts, in 1890 he became the first Chief Secretary of the House of Representatives of the first session of the Diet of Japan. Sone was elected to the House of Representatives in the 1892 Japanese general election, and served as Vice-Speaker of the House in the same year. In 1893, he became Japanese ambassador to France and negotiated the revision of the unequal treaties between France and Japan. He served successively in a number of cabinet posts: Minister of Justice in the third Itō administration, Agriculture and Commerce Minister in the second Yamagata administration, Finance Minister in the first Katsura administration and other posts. During the Russo-Japanese War with the help of Takahashi Korekiyo and others, he secured the foreign loans necessary to finance the expenses of the war.[1] In 1900, Emperor Meiji nominated him to the House of Peers. In 1902, he was made a baron (danshaku) under the kazoku peerage system. He became a Privy Councillor in 1906, and elevated in status to viscount (shishaku) the following year. Sone was appointed as Vice Resident-General of the Japanese administration in Korea in 1907, and Resident-General of Korea in 1909, replacing Itō Hirobumi. One of his major actions in Korea was to install a peninsula-wide telephone network, linking government offices, police stations and military installations throughout Korea.[2] Sone was opposed to the Japanese annexation of Korea, but was forced to resign from his post in May 1910 due to illness and died a few months later.[3] References
External links{{commonscat|Sone Arasuke}}
Notes1. ^Kowner, Historical Dictionary of the Russo-Japanese War, p. 357. {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Kiyoura Keigo}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Minister of Justice}}|years=January 1898 – June 1900}}{{s-aft|after=Ōhigashi Gitetsu}}{{s-bef|before=Ōishi Masami}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Minister of Agriculture & Commerce}}|years=November 1898 – October 1900}}{{s-aft|after=Hayashi Yūzō}}{{s-bef|before=Saionji Kinmochi}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Minister of Finance}}|years=June 1901 – January 1906}}{{s-aft|after=Sakatani Yoshiō}}{{s-bef|before=Katō Takaaki}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Minister of Foreign Affairs (Interim)}}|years=June – September 1901}}{{s-aft|after=Komura Jutarō}}{{s-bef|before=Yoshikawa Akimasa}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Minister of Communications (Interim)}}|years=July – September 1903}}{{s-aft|after=Ōura Kanetake}}2. ^{{cite book | last = Yang| first= Daqing| coauthors = | year = 2010| title = Technology of Empire: Telecommunications and Japanese Expansion in Asia | publisher = Harvard University Press | ISBN=0674010914 | id = }} page 45 3. ^{{cite book | last = Lister| first = A Hotta | coauthors = | year = 2006 | title = The Japan-British Exhibition of 1910: Gateway to the Island Empire of the East| publisher = Routledge | isbn=0-8108-4927-5 | id = }} page 80 |-{{s-gov}}{{s-bef|before=Itō Hirobumi}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Japanese Resident-General of Korea}}|years=June 1909 – May 1910}}{{s-aft|after=Masatake Terauchi}}{{s-end}}{{Japanese foreign ministers}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sone, Arasuke}} 15 : 1849 births|1910 deaths|Members of the House of Peers (Japan)|Japanese Residents-General of Korea|Japanese diplomats|Kazoku|People of the Boshin War|Japanese people of the Russo-Japanese War|People of Meiji-period Japan|People from Yamaguchi Prefecture|People from Chōshū domain|Government ministers of Japan|Ambassadors of Japan to France|Politicians from Yamaguchi Prefecture|Foreign ministers of Japan |
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