| 词条 | Sophie of Pomerania |
| 释义 |
|consort=yes | name = Sophie of Pomerania | succession = Queen consort of Denmark and Norway | image = Dronning-Sophie.jpg | reign = 1523–1533 | coronation = 13 August 1525 | spouse = Frederick I of Denmark | issue = John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Haderslev Elizabeth, Duchess of Mecklenburg Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp Anne Dorothea, Duchess of Mecklenburg Frederick, Bishop of Hildesheim and Schleswig | house = Griffins | father = Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania | mother = Anna Jagiellon | birth_date = c. 1498 | birth_place = Stettin (Szczecin) | death_date = 13 May 1568 | death_place = Kiel | place of burial = Schleswig Cathedral | religion = Roman Catholicism |}} Sophie of Pomerania (1498–1568) was queen of Denmark and Norway as the spouse of Frederick I. She is known for her independent rule over her fiefs Lolland and Falster, the castles in Kiel and Plön, and several villages in Holstein as queen. LifeBorn in Stettin (Szczecin) into the House of Pomerania, she was the daughter of Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania and the Polish princess Anna Jagiellon. After the death of his first spouse Anna of Brandenburg in 1514, she married the future Frederick I of Denmark. Not much is known about her personality. She is not known to have played any political role. She is thought to have been interested in religion: a German psalm, «Gott ist mein Heil, mein Hülf und Trost», is believed to have been written by her. Sophie became queen consort of Denmark and Norway upon the ascension of her spouse to the throne in 1523. She was crowned 13 August 1525. At her coronation, she was granted Lolland and Falster, the castles in Kiel and Plön, and several villages in Holstein for her income. In 1526, Anne Meinstrup was appointed head lady-in-waiting for her court. Queen Sophie did not live at the Danish court as queen, but resided separated from her spouse on her property in Kiel, and treated her estates as her private independent fiefs, which caused disagreements with her spouse during his reign. The conflicts continued during the reign of his successors and until her death. In 1533, she became a widow and moved to Gottorp Castle with her children, avaiting the outcome of the election of the new king. During the Count's Feud 1533–36, her estates was occupied. In 1538, the new king asked her to leave Gottorp because of the costs and reside in Kiel. She demanded the right to rule independently over her fiefs, but was in 1540 forced to accept the superiority of the king. IssueShe had six children:
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Sophie of Pomerania (1498–1568) |2= 2. Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania (1454–1523) |3= 3. Anna Jagiellon (1476–1503) |4= 4. Eric II, Duke of Pomerania (1418/25–1474) |5= 5. Sophie of Pomerania (1435–1494/97) |6= 6. Casimir IV Jagiellon (1427–1492) |7= 7. Elisabeth of Austria (1435–1505) |8= 8. Wartislaw IX, Duke of Pomerania (1400–1457) |9= 9. Sophia of Saxe-Lauenburg (1395–1462) |10= 10. Bogislaw IX, Duke of Pomerania (1407/10–1446) |11= 11. Maria of Masovia (1410–1454) |12= 12. Jogaila (1362–1434) |13= 13. Sophia of Halshany (1405–1461) |14= 14. Albert II of Germany (1397–1439) |15= 15. Elisabeth of Bohemia (1409–1442) |16= 16. Barnim VI, Duke of Pomerania (1365–1405) |17= 17. Veronica of Hohenzollern |18= 18. Eric IV, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (1354–1411) |19= 19. Sophia of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1358–1416) |20= 20. Bogislaw VIII, Duke of Pomerania (1364–1418) |21= 21. Sophie of Holstein (d. aft. 1451) |22= 22. Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia (1353/56–1426) |23= 23. Alexandra of Lithuania (d. 1434) |24= 24. Algirdas (1296–1377) |25= 25. Uliana of Tver (1325–1392) |26= 26. Andrew of Halshany (1365–1410) |27= 27. Alexandra Drucka (1380–1426) |28= 28. Albert IV, Duke of Austria (1377–1404) |29= 29. Joanna Sophia of Bavaria (1373–1410) |30= 30. Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368–1437) |31= 31. Barbara of Cilli (1390–1451) }} Literature
References
External links{{commonscat-inline|Sophie of Pomerania}}{{S-start}}{{S-hou|House of Griffins (Pomerania)|circa|1498|13 May|1568}}{{S-roy|dk}}{{S-bef|before=Isabella of Austria}}{{S-ttl|title=Queen consort of Denmark and Norway|years=1523–1533}}{{S-aft|after=Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg}}{{S-end}}{{Danish consorts}}{{Norwegian consorts}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sophie Of Pomerania}} 11 : 1498 births|1568 deaths|16th-century Danish people|16th-century Norwegian people|Danish royal consorts|House of Griffins|Norwegian royal consorts|People from Szczecin|People from the Duchy of Pomerania|16th-century Danish women|Danish Roman Catholic hymnwriters |
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