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词条 South Northumberland (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Elections

     Elections in the 1850s  Elections in the 1860s  Elections in the 1870s  Elections in the 1880s 

  4. References

{{Infobox UK constituency
|name = South Northumberland
|type = County
|parliament = uk
|year = 1832
|abolished = 1885
|elects_howmany = two
|previous = Northumberland
|next = Hexham, Tyneside and Wansbeck
|}}

South Northumberland (formally the "Southern Division of Northumberland") was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was represented by two Members of Parliament (MPs), elected by the bloc vote system.

The constituency was created by the Great Reform Act of 1832 by the splitting of Northumberland constituency into Northern and Southern divisions.

The constituency was abolished by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, being divided into single member divisions: Berwick-upon-Tweed, Hexham, Tyneside and Wansbeck.

Boundaries

1832-1885: The Wards of Tynedale and Castle, and the Town and County of the Town of Newcastle upon Tyne.[1]

Members of Parliament

  • Constituency created (1832)
Election1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1832Thomas Wentworth BeaumontWhig[2]Matthew BellTory[2]
1834Conservative[2]
1837 Christopher Blackett Whig[2]
1841 Saville Ogle Whig[2][3][4][5]
1852Wentworth BeaumontWhig[6]Hon. Henry LiddellConservative
1859Liberal
1878 Edward Ridley Conservative
1880 Albert Grey Liberal
1885Redistribution of Seats Act: constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 1850s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1852: South Northumberland[11]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
|votes = 2,306
|percentage = 35.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry Liddell
|votes = 2,132
|percentage = 32.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = George Ridley[7]
|votes = 2,033
|percentage = 31.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 4,302 (est)
|percentage = 80.1 (est)
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 5,511
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 174
|percentage = 2.7
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Whigs (British political party)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 99
|percentage = 1.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1857: South Northumberland[11]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry Liddell
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 5,608
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Whigs (British political party)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1859: South Northumberland[11]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry Liddell
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 5,522
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1860s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1865: South Northumberland[11]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry Liddell
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 5,511
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1868: South Northumberland[11]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry Liddell
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,862
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1870s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1874: South Northumberland[11]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry Liddell
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,698
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Liddell was elevated to the peerage, becoming Earl of Ravensworth.

{{Election box begin| title=South Northumberland by-election, 1878[11]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Ridley
|votes = 2,909
|percentage = 50.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Albert Grey
|votes = 2,903
|percentage = 49.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 6
|percentage = 0.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 5,812
|percentage = 78.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 7,415
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}
  • The original count for this by-election had both candidates receiving 2,912 votes.

Elections in the 1880s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1880: South Northumberland[8]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Albert Grey
|votes = 3,896
|percentage = 34.7
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Wentworth Beaumont
|votes = 3,694
|percentage = 32.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Ridley
|votes = 3,622
|percentage = 32.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 72
|percentage = 0.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 7,417 (est)
|percentage = 84.3 (est)
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,800
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Uq0uAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA300&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title= The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament.|location= London |publisher= His Majesty's statute and law printers |publication-date= 1832 |pages= 300–383 |access-date=2017-07-27}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=Local & General Intelligence |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000243/18410605/006/0003 |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Newcastle Journal |date=5 June 1841 |page=3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book |last=Stooks Smith |first=Henry. |editor= Craig, F. W. S. |title= The Parliaments of England |origyear=1844-1850 |edition= 2nd |year=1973 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-13-2 |page=240 |url = https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hnzrh2;view=1up;seq=252 |accessdate= 12 August 2018}}
4. ^{{cite news |title=Northumberland (South) |url=https://newspaperarchive.com/london-morning-post-jun-29-1841-p-3/ |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=London Morning Post |date=29 June 1841 |page=3}}
5. ^{{cite news |title=Globe |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001652/18410624/012/0001 |accessdate=12 August 2018 |date=24 June 1841 |pages=1–2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
6. ^{{cite news |title=The Newcastle Journal |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000243/18570307/019/0005 |accessdate=12 August 2018 |date=7 March 1857 |page=5 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
7. ^{{cite news |title=South Northumberland Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000243/18520717/023/0007 |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Newcastle Journal |date=17 July 1852 |page=7 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
8. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|format=e-book|page=437}}
  • {{Rayment-hc|n|3|date=March 2012}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Northumberland South}}{{UK-hist-constituency-stub}}

3 : Parliamentary constituencies in Northumberland (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1832|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1885
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