| 词条 | Southwest University |
| 释义 |
|name = Southwest University |native_name = 西南大學 |image_name = SWU logo.png |image_size =200 |caption = |latin_name = |motto = |mottoeng = |established = 1906 |closed = |type = National university |affiliation = |endowment = |officer_in_charge = |chairman = |chancellor = |president = Zhang Weiguo[1] |vice-president = |superintendent = |provost = |vice_chancellor = |rector = |principal = |dean = |director = |head_label = |head = |faculty = |staff = 2,650 |students = 60000 |undergrad = 34637 |postgrad = 5731 |doctoral = 819 |other = 19000 |city = Beibei District, Chongqing |state = |province = | country = China |coor = |campus = Urban 9,600 Chinese mu, 600 hectares |former_names = Southwest China Normal University Southwest Agricultural University |free_label = |free = |sports = |colors = |colours = |nickname = SWU |mascot = |athletics = |affiliations = Double First Class University, 211 Project |logo = |website = {{url|http://www.swu.edu.cn}} |footnotes = }}Southwest University (SWU, {{zh|s=西南大学|t=西南大學|p=Xīnán Dàxué}}) is a comprehensive university in Chongqing, China.[2][3] It is a Chinese Ministry of Education Double First Class Discipline University, with Double First Class status in certain disciplines.[4] OverviewSouthwest University (SWU) is a comprehensive university sponsored by the Ministry of Education of China. It was founded in July 2005 with the merger of Southwest Normal University and Southwest Agricultural University, both of whose histories are over 100 years. It is one of the "211 Project" universities which get preferential support for their development and construction from the Central Government of China. The total number of the students at SWU is more than 80,000, of which 50,000 are full-time students. There are also many international students working for their bachelor's, master's or doctor's degrees and other advanced studies in SWU every year. SWU is located in Chongqing municipality, which is the central city in the Western China Development Project. Southwest University began to enroll international students in the 1950s. It is also one of the universities designated by the Ministry of Education to enroll Chinese Government Scholarship students. Most of the international students in SWU are now majoring in Chinese language, Pedagogy, Psychology, Economics, Business in China, Chinese Minorities Studies, Life Sciences, Food Sciences, Agriculture, Fine Arts, and Chinese Martial Arts etc. The qualified international students in Southwest University have the chance to get Chongqing Mayor Scholarships and SWU Excellent Overseas Students Scholarship. In addition, SWU is donating a share of Integrative Insurance for Medical Care and Accidents for every long-term overseas student. The university covers a broad range of academic disciplines including philosophy, economics, law, pedagogics, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture and management. It offers 40 national key disciplines, 66 doctoral programs, 9 postdoctoral programs, 159 master’s programs and 97 bachelor’s programs.{{when|date=January 2014}}{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} SWU is known nationwide for its teaching methodological and agricultural studies.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} Studies in Pedagogics, psychology and agriculture have distinguished predominance in China; The Research of Silkworm genome is top in the world.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} A great deal of creative research works have been achieved in the fields like Zero Tillage Cultivation, Silkworm Genome, Studies on the Education and Psychological Behavior of Minorities in Southwestern China, and the Research on Human Time Cognition.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} Colleges and departments
HistoryBirthSouthwest University was originally established in 1906, during the Qing Dynasty. Much of its development occurred after the Republic of China was established. Formal establishmentThe modern university was established in July 2005, incorporating the former Southwest China Normal University and Southwest Agricultural University, with the approval of the Chinese Ministry of Education. Campus buildingsThe following buildings are on the campus:{{citation needed|date=January 2014}}
Southwest China Normal UniversitySouthwest China Normal University was one of the key comprehensive universities under the administration of the Chinese Ministry of Education. Originally it was created as the Southwest Teachers College. The college was the result of several mergers of the former National Women's Teachers College and the Sichuan Provincial Educational College in 1950. It was then established as Southwest China Normal University in 1985. Southwest Agricultural UniversitySouthwest Agricultural University was created in 1950, as the Southwest Agricultural College. The college was the end result of several institutions which were Sichuan Provincial Educational College, the Western China University and Xianghui College. In 1979, it was authorized by the State Council to be one of the national key universities. It was restructured as Southwest Agricultural College. In 1958, the college was upgraded as Southwest Agricultural University. In 2001, Sichuan Animal Husbandry and Veterinary College and the Citrus Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture were absorbed into Southwest Agricultural University. This marked the beginning of a new Southwest Agricultural University which specializes from teaching, pedagogy, psychology, agronomy and agriculture. Prior to the merger, Southwest China Normal University and Southwest Agricultural University were neighbors with only a wall separating the two universities. Both universities had a long historical relationship, which could be located back to their common origin, i.e. East Sichuan Teachers College in 1906. Faculty and StudentSouthwest University employs 2,650 full-time teachers, and 300 professional researchers, 349 professors (research fellows), and 739 associate professors (associate research fellows, 113 PhD supervisors, and 513 Master's degree tutors.{{when|date=January 2014}}{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} Southwest University has over 50,000 students. LibraryThere are three libraries in school: the central library, the north section library and the south section library. The central library which was built on 2005 is the newest and largest one. The university library holds 3,800,000 volumes of items in total by January 2014.{{when|date=January 2014}}{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} References1. ^http://www.swu.edu.cn/xxgl_xrld.html 2. ^{{cite| work=www.chinese-tools.com/study/china/chongqing/swu | title=South West University | publisher=Study in China | accessdate=26 January 2014 }} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.csc.edu.cn/laihua/universitydetailen.aspx?collegeId=58 | title=Southwest University | publisher=China Scholarship Council | accessdate=26 January 2014 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201174229/http://www.csc.edu.cn/laihua/universitydetailen.aspx?collegeId=58 | archivedate=1 February 2014 | df= }} 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A22/moe_843/201709/t20170921_314942.html |script-title=zh:教育部 财政部 国家发展改革委 关于公布世界一流大学和一流学科建设高校及建设 学科名单的通知 (Notice from the Ministry of Education and other national governmental departments announcing the list of double first class universities and disciplines)}} External links{{commons cat|Southwest University}}
6 : Southwest University|Universities and colleges in Chongqing|Project 211|Educational institutions established in 1906|Educational institutions established in 2005|2005 establishments in China |
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