“Soviet Union at the 1976 Winter Olympics”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Soviet Union at the 1976 Winter Olympics

释义

Medalists
Alpine skiing
Biathlon
Cross-country skiing
Figure skating
Ice hockey
First Round Medal round
Luge
Nordic combined
Ski jumping
Speed skating
Notes
References

{{infobox country at games
| NOC = URS
| NOCname = Soviet Olympic Committee
| games = Winter Olympics
| year = 1976
| flagcaption = Flag of the Soviet Union
| oldcode =
| website =
| location = Innsbruck
| competitors = 79 (59 men, 20 women)
| sports = 9
| flagbearer = Vladislav Tretiak (ice hockey)
| rank = 1
| gold = 13
| silver = 6
| bronze = 8
| officials =
| appearances = auto
| app_begin_year = 1956
| app_end_year = 1988
| summerappearances =
| winterappearances =
| seealso = {{flagIOC|RU1}} (1900–1912)
{{flagIOC|EST}} (1920–1936, 1992–)
{{flagIOC|LAT}} (1924–1936, 1992–)
{{flagIOC|LTU}} (1924–1928, 1992–)
{{flagIOC|EUN}} (1992)
{{flagIOC|ARM}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|BLR}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|GEO}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|KAZ}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|KGZ}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|MDA}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|RUS}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|UKR}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|UZB}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|AZE}} (1996–)
{{flagIOC|TJK}} (1996–)
{{flagIOC|TKM}} (1996–)
}}

The Soviet Union (USSR) competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria.

During the games, the Soviet Union won 13 gold medals, the most any country won at a single Winter Olympics.^[1] Norway tied this record during the Salt Lake City games,^[1] and Canada broke it with 14 when they hosted the Vancouver games.^[1]

Medalists

Medal	Name	Sport	Event
{{gold medal}}	Nikolay\|Kruglov}}	Biathlon	Men's 20 km
{{gold medal}}	Aleksandr\|Elizarov}} {{sortname\|Ivan\|Biakov}} {{sortname\|Nikolay\|Kruglov}} {{sortname\|Aleksandr\|Tikhonov}}	Biathlon	Men's 4 x 7.5 km relay
{{gold medal}}	Nikolay\|Bazhukov}}	Cross-country skiing	Men's 15 km
{{gold medal}}	Sergey\|Savelyev}}	Cross-country skiing	Men's 30 km
{{gold medal}}	Raisa\|Smetanina}}	Cross-country skiing	Women's 10 km
{{gold medal}}	Nina\|Baldycheva-Fyodorova}} {{sortname\|Zinaida\|Amosova}} {{sortname\|Raisa\|Smetanina}} {{sortname\|Galina\|Kulakova}}	Cross-country skiing	Women's 4 × 5 km relay
{{gold medal}}	Irina\|Rodnina}} {{sortname\|Alexander\|Zaitsev\|Alexander Gennadiyevich Zaitsev}}	Figure skating	Pairs
{{gold medal}}	Liudmila\|Pakhomova}} {{sortname\|Alexander\|Gorshkov\|Aleksandr Gorshkov (figure skater)}}	Figure skating	Ice dancing
{{gold medal}}	Soviet Union men's national ice hockey team {{CompactTable	r1c1=Vladislav Tretiak	r2c1=Aleksandr Sidelnikov	r3c1=Aleksandr Gusev	r4c1=Vladimir Lutchenko	r5c1=Sergei Babinov	r6c1=Yury Lyapkin	r7c1=Gennadiy Tsygankov	r1c2=Sergey Kapustin	r2c2=Aleksandr Maltsev	r3c2=Boris Aleksandrov	r4c2=Boris Mikhailov	r5c2=Alexander Yakushev	r6c2=Vladimir Petrov	r7c2=Valeri Kharlamov	r1c3=Vladimir Shadrin	r2c3=Valeri Vasiliev	r3c3=Viktor Shalimov	r4c3=Viktor Zhluktov }}	Ice hockey	Men's competition
{{gold medal}}	Yevgeny\|Kulikov}}	Speed skating	Men's 500m
{{gold medal}}	Tatyana\|Averina-Barabash}}	Speed skating	Women's 1000m
{{gold medal}}	Galina\|Stepanskaya}}	Speed skating	Women's 1500m
{{gold medal}}	Tatyana\|Averina-Barabash}}	Speed skating	Women's 3000m
{{silver medal}}	Yevgeny\|Belyayev}}	Cross-country skiing	Men's 15 km
{{silver medal}}	Raisa\|Smetanina}}	Cross-country skiing	Women's 5 km
{{silver medal}}	Vladimir\|Kovalev}}	Figure skating	Men's singles
{{silver medal}}	Irina\|Moiseeva}} {{sortname\|Andrei\|Minenkov}}	Figure skating	Ice dancing
{{silver medal}}	Valery\|Muratov}}	Speed skating	Men's 500m
{{silver medal}}	Yury\|Kondakov}}	Speed skating	Men's 1500m
{{bronze medal}}	Aleksandr\|Elizarov}}	Biathlon	Men's 20 km
{{bronze medal}}	Ivan\|Garanin}}	Cross-country skiing	Men's 30 km
{{bronze medal}}	Yevgeny\|Belyayev}} {{sortname\|Nikolay\|Bazhukov}} {{sortname\|Sergey\|Savelyev}} {{sortname\|Ivan\|Garanin}}	Cross-country skiing	Men's 4 × 10 km relay
{{bronze medal}}	Nina\|Baldycheva-Fyodorova}}	Cross-country skiing	Women's 5 km
{{bronze medal}}	Galina\|Kulakova}}	Cross-country skiing	Women's 10 km
{{bronze medal}}	Valery\|Muratov}}	Speed skating	Men's 1000m
{{bronze medal}}	Tatyana\|Averina-Barabash}}	Speed skating	Women's 500m
{{bronze medal}}	Tatyana\|Averina-Barabash}}	Speed skating	Women's 1500m

Alpine skiing

Men

Athlete	Event	Race 1		Race 2		Total
Athlete	Event	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Vladimir Andreyev	Downhill					1:53.61	44
Vladimir Andreyev	Giant Slalom	DNF	–	–	–	DNF	–
Vladimir Andreyev	Slalom	1:07.01	31	1:10.55	26	2:17.56	25

Women

Athlete	Event	Race 1		Race 2		Total
Athlete	Event	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Alla Askarova	Downhill					1:53.19	28
Alla Askarova	Giant Slalom					1:36.86	32
Alla Askarova	Slalom	DNF	–	–	–	DNF	–

Biathlon

Men

Event	Athlete	Time	Penalties	Adjusted time ¹	Rank
20 km	Aleksandr Tikhonov	1'10:18.33	7	1'17:18.33	5
	Aleksandr Elizarov	1'13:05.57	3	1'16:05.57	{{bronze03}}
	Nikolay Kruglov	1'12:12.26	2	1'14:12.26	{{gold01}}

Men's 4 x 7.5 km relay

Athletes	Race
Athletes	Misses ²	Time	Rank
Aleksandr Elizarov Ivan Biakov Nikolay Kruglov Aleksandr Tikhonov	0	1'57:55.64	{{gold01}}

Cross-country skiing

Men

Event	Athlete	Race
Event	Athlete	Time	Rank
15 km	Yury Skobov	46:16.27	16
	Ivan Garanin	44:41.98	4
	Yevgeny Belyayev	44:01.10	{{silver02}}
	Nikolay Bazhukov	43:58.47	{{gold01}}
30 km	Vasily Rochev	1'32:39.42	10
	Nikolay Bazhukov	1'31:33.14	5
	Ivan Garanin	1'31:09.29	{{bronze03}}
	Sergey Savelyev	1'30:29.38	{{gold01}}
50 km	Yevgeny Belyayev	2'54:00.55	38
	Sergey Savelyev	2'46:01.36	21
	Vasily Rochev	2'44:31.23	12
	Ivan Garanin	2'40:38.94	4

Men's 4 × 10 km relay

Athletes	Race
Athletes	Time	Rank
Yevgeny Belyayev Nikolay Bazhukov Sergey Savelyev Ivan Garanin	2'10:51.46	{{bronze03}}

Women

Event	Athlete	Race
Event	Athlete	Time	Rank
5 km	Galina Kulakova	DSQ (doping)	–
	Zinaida Amosova	16:33.78	6
	Nina Baldycheva-Fyodorova	16:12.82	{{bronze03}}
	Raisa Smetanina	15:49.73	{{silver02}}
10 km	Zinaida Amosova	31:11.23	6
	Nina Baldycheva-Fyodorova	30:52.58	4
	Galina Kulakova	30:38.61	{{bronze03}}
	Raisa Smetanina	30:13.41	{{gold01}}

Women's 4 × 5 km relay

Athletes	Race
Athletes	Time	Rank
Nina Baldycheva-Fyodorova Zinaida Amosova Raisa Smetanina Galina Kulakova	1'07:49.75	{{gold01}}

Figure skating

Men

Athlete	CF	SP	FS	Points	Places	Rank
Yuri Ovchinnikov	12	8	7	180.04	75	8
Sergei Volkov	1	5	9	184.08	53	5
Vladimir Kovalev	3	6	4	187.64	28	{{silver02}}

Women

Athlete	CF	SP	FS	Points	Places	Rank
Elena Vodorezova	18	13	5	175.58	104	12

Pairs

Athletes	SP	FS	Points	Places	Rank
Marina Leonidova Vladimir Bogoliubov	9	9	127.06	76	9
Irina Vorobieva Alexander Vlasov	3	5	134.52	35	4
Irina Rodnina Alexander Zaitsev	1	1	140.54	9	{{gold01}}

Ice Dancing

Athletes	CD	FD	Points	Places	Rank
Natalia Linichuk Gennadi Karponossov	4	4	199.10	35	4
Irina Moiseeva Andrei Minenkov	2	2	204.88	20	{{silver02}}
Liudmila Pakhomova Alexander Gorshkov	1	1	209.92	9	{{gold01}}

Ice hockey

First Round

Winners (in bold) entered the Medal Round. Other teams played a consolation round for 7th-12th places.

{{OneLegStart}}{{OneLegResult|{{ih|URS}}|| 16–3 |{{ih|AUT}}}}
|}

Medal round

Rank		Pld	W	L	GF	GA	Pts
1	{{ih\|URS}} {{gold01}}	5	5	0	40	11	10
2	{{ih\|TCH}}	5	3	2	17	10	6
3	{{ih\|FRG}}	5	2	3	21	24	4
4	{{ih\|FIN}}	5	2	3	19	18	4
5	{{ih\|USA}}	5	2	3	15	21	4
6	{{ih\|POL}}	5	1	4	9	37	2

USSR 6-2 USA
USSR 16-1 Poland
USSR 7-3 West Germany
USSR 7-2 Finland
USSR 4-3 Czechoslovakia

Gold:

Vladislav Tretiak
Aleksandr Sidelnikov
Aleksandr Gusev
Vladimir Lutchenko
Sergei Babinov
Yury Lyapkin
Gennadiy Tsygankov
Sergey Kapustin
Aleksandr Maltsev
Boris Aleksandrov
Boris Mikhailov
Alexander Yakushev
Vladimir Petrov
Valeri Kharlamov
Vladimir Shadrin
Valeri Vasiliev
Viktor Shalimov
Viktor Zhluktov

Luge

Men

Athlete	Run 1		Run 2		Run 3		Run 4		Total
Athlete	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Aigars Krikis	54.243	16	53.415	11	53.273	15	53.764	17	3:34.695	13
Vladimir Shitov	53.485	11	53.025	9	52.927	10	53.133	11	3:32.570	10
Dainis Bremze	52.984	9	52.567	8	52.364	9	52.661	9	3:30.576	8

(Men's) Doubles

Athletes	Run 1		Run 2		Total
Athletes	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Dainis Bremze Aigars Krikis	43.667	8	43.740	8	1:27.407	8
Rolands Upatnieks Valdis Ķuzis	43.732	9	43.825	9	1:27.557	9

Women

Athlete	Run 1		Run 2		Run 3		Run 4		Total
Athlete	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank	Time	Rank
Vera Zozuļa	44.179	14	42.973	8	42.651	6	42.858	3	2:52.661	9

Nordic combined

Events:

normal hill ski jumping {{small|(Three jumps, best two counted and shown here.)}}
15 km cross-country skiing

Athlete	Event	Ski Jumping				Cross-country			Total
Athlete	Event	Distance 1	Distance 2	Points	Rank	Time	Points	Rank	Points	Rank
Aleksey Baranov	Individual	69.0	70.0	185.7	23	51:58.45	184.47	21	370.17	23
Nikolay Nogovitsyn		72.0	74.0	196.1	16	49:05.97	210.34	3	406.44	6
Valery Kopayev		71.5	75.0	202.9	9	49:53.26	203.24	8	406.14	7

Ski jumping

Athlete	Event	Jump 1		Jump 2		Total
Athlete	Event	Distance	Points	Distance	Points	Points	Rank
Sergey Saychik	Normal hill	74.0	105.2	76.0	108.4	213.6	25
Yury Kalinin		74.5	105.5	79.0	113.2	218.7	22
Aleksey Borovitin		77.5	111.3	78.0	113.6	224.9	15
Aleksandr Karapuzov		78.0	112.6	79.0	114.2	226.8	12
Yury Kalinin	Large hill	85.0	94.0	80.0	87.5	181.5	24
Aleksey Borovitin		85.0	95.5	82.5	92.0	187.5	19
Sergey Saychik		90.0	101.5	87.5	98.5	200.0	11
Aleksandr Karapuzov		91.0	104.9	81.5	88.6	193.5	15

Speed skating

Men

Event	Athlete	Race
Event	Athlete	Time	Rank
500 m	Andrey Malikov	40.09	8
	Valery Muratov	39.25	{{silver02}}
	Yevgeny Kulikov	39.17 OR	{{gold01}}
1000 m	Andrey Malikov	1:27.57	29
	Aleksandr Safronov	1:20.84	4
	Valery Muratov	1:20.57	{{bronze03}}
1500 m	Sergey Marchuk	2:04.65	13
	Sergey Ryabev	2:02.15	4
	Yury Kondakov	1:59.97	{{silver02}}
5000 m	Sergey Marchuk	7:51.37	14
	Vladimir Ivanov	7:37.73	7
	Viktor Varlamov	7:30.97	4
10,000 m	Vladimir Ivanov	16:16.20	15
	Sergey Marchuk	15:43.81	11
	Viktor Varlamov	15:06.06	4

Women

Event	Athlete	Race
Event	Athlete	Time	Rank
500 m	Lyubov Sadchikova	43.80	6
	Vera Krasnova	43.23	5
	Tatyana Averina-Barabash	43.17	{{bronze03}}
1000 m	Tatyana Shelekhova	1:32.08	15
	Lyudmila Titova	1:30.06	7
	Tatyana Averina-Barabash	1:28.43 OR	{{gold01}}
1500 m	Nina Statkevich	2:22.59	15
	Tatyana Averina-Barabash	2:17.96	{{bronze03}}
	Galina Stepanskaya	2:16.58 OR	{{gold01}}
3000 m	Tatyana Shelekhova	4:54.03	14
	Nina Statkevich	4:53.94	13
	Tatyana Averina-Barabash	4:45.19 OR	{{gold01}}

Notes

1. ^¹²{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/olympics/story/2010/02/27/sp-canada-gold-otp.html?ref=rss|title=Canada sets Olympic gold record|date=February 27, 2010|accessdate=2010-02-27|author=Canadian Press|publisher=CBC Sports}}

References

Official Olympic Reports
International Olympic Committee results database
[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1976/ Olympic Winter Games 1976, full results by sports-reference.com]

3 : Nations at the 1976 Winter Olympics|Soviet Union at the Winter Olympics by year|1976 in Soviet sport

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