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词条 SPEAR
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{About|the particle accelerator|other uses|spear (disambiguation)}}{{No footnotes|date=December 2013}}

SPEAR (originally Stanford Positron Electron Asymmetric Rings, now simply a name) was a collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. It began running in 1972, colliding electrons and positrons with an energy of {{val|3|ul=GeV}}. During the 1970s, experiments at the accelerator played a key role in particle physics research, including the discovery of the {{SubatomicParticle|link=yes|J/Psi}} meson (awarded the 1976 Nobel Prize in physics), many charmonium states, and the discovery of the tau (awarded the 1995 Nobel Prize in physics).

Today, SPEAR is used as a synchrotron radiation source for the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL). The latest major upgrade of the ring in that finished in 2004 rendered it the current name SPEAR3.

References

  • Brief explanation of the acronym in SLACspeak
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20051223105553/http://www.slac.stanford.edu/gen/pubinfo/SPEAR25.html 25th Anniversary Info from SLAC]
  • SPEAR history from CERN Courier

External links

  • {{Official website}}
  • SPEAR3 status
{{Coord missing|San Mateo County, California}}{{particle-stub}}{{SanMateoCountyCA-struct-stub}}

3 : Buildings and structures in San Mateo County, California|Particle physics facilities|Stanford University

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