| 词条 | Sphingomonas paucimobilis |
| 释义 |
| name = Sphingomonas paucimobilis | regnum = Bacteria | phylum = Proteobacteria | classis = Alphaproteobacteria | ordo = Sphingomonadales | familia = Sphingomonadaceae | genus = Sphingomonas | binomial = Sphingomonas paucimobilis | binomial_authority = (Holmes et al. 1977) Yabuuchi et al. 1990 | synonyms = Pseudomonas paucimobilis Holmes et al. 1977 }}Sphingomonas paucimobilis is a strictly aerobic Gram-negative bacillus that has a single polar flagellum with slow motility.[1][2] The cell size is around 0.7 x 1.4 μm.[3] It is usually found in soil. As with the other members of the genus, its biochemistry is remarkable in possession of ubiquinone 10 as its major respiratory quinone, and of glycosphingolipids instead of lipopolysaccharides in its cell envelope.[4] It has been implicated in various types of clinical infections.[2][5][6]S. paucimobilis is able to degrade lignin-related biphenyl chemical compounds.[7] References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Yabuuchi|first1=Eiko|last2=Yano|first2=Ikuya|last3=Oyaizu|first3=Hiroshi|last4=Hashimoto|first4=Yasuhiro|last5=Ezaki|first5=Takayuki|last6=Yamamoto|first6=Hiroyuki|title=Proposals of Sphingomonas paucimobilis gen. nov. and comb. nov., Sphingomonas parapaucimobilis sp. nov., Sphingomonas yanoikuyae sp. nov., Sphingomonas adhaesiva sp. nov., Sphingomonas capsulata comb. nov., and two genospecies of the genus Sphingomonas|journal=Microbiology and Immunology|date=February 1990|volume=34|issue=2|pages=99–119|doi=10.1111/j.1348-0421.1990.tb00996.x|pmid=2111872}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Toh|first1=Han-Siong|last2=Tay|first2=Hung-Tze|last3=Kuar|first3=Wei-Khie|last4=Weng|first4=Tzu-Chieh|last5=Tang|first5=Hung-Jen|last6=Tan|first6=Che-Kim|title=Risk factors associated with Sphingomonas paucimobilis infection|journal=Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection|date=August 2011|volume=44|issue=4|pages=289–295|doi=10.1016/j.jmii.2010.08.007|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118211000545}} 3. ^{{cite book |series=Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology|volume=2C|title=The Proteobacteria|editor=George M. Garrity|publisher=Springer|location= New York |edition=2nd|isbn=978-0-387-24145-6 |url=https://www.springer.com/life+sciences/book/978-0-387-24145-6 |date=July 26, 2005| origyear =1984(Williams & Wilkins)|id=British Library no. GBA561951}} 4. ^Sphingomonas, Microbewiki 5. ^{{cite journal | pmid = 20434794 | doi=10.1016/j.jhin.2010.03.007 | volume=75 | issue=3 | title=Sphingomonas paucimobilis: a persistent Gram-negative nosocomial infectious organism | journal=J Hosp Infect | pages=153–7 | last1 = Ryan | first1 = MP | last2 = Adley | first2 = CC| year=2010 }} 6. ^Sphingomonas paucimobilis Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Intravenous Fentanyl, Lisa L. Maragakis, Romanee Chaiwarith, Arjun Srinivasan, Francesca J. Torriani, Edina Avdic, Andrew Lee, Tracy R. Ross, Karen C. Carroll, and Trish M. Perl, Emerging Infectious Diseases Vol. 15, No. 1, January 2009 7. ^Cloning of a Sphingomonas paucimobilis SYK-6 Gene Encoding a Novel Oxygenase That Cleaves Lignin-Related Biphenyl and Characterization of the Enzyme. Xue Peng, Takashi Egashira, Kaoru Hanashiro, Eiji Masai, Seiji Nishikawa, Yoshihiro Katayama, Kazuhide Kimbara and Masao Fukuda, Appl Environ Microbiol, July 1998, p. 2520-2527, Vol. 64, No. 7 External links
2 : Sphingomonas|Bacteria described in 1977 |
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