| 词条 | Spotbase burrfish | ||||
| 释义 |
| name = Spotbase burrfish | image = Cyclichthys spilostylus.jpg | image_width = 250px | image_caption = Cyclichthys spilostylus | image2 = Cyclichthys spilostylus C.jpg | image2_width = 250px | image2_caption =C. spilostylus. Dorsal view | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Tetraodontiformes | familia = Diodontidae | genus = Cyclichthys | species = C. spilostylus | binomial = Cyclichthys spilostylus | binomial_authority = (Leis & J. E. Randall, 1982) |synonyms_ref=[1] |synonyms={{collapsible list|bullets = true |Cyclicthys spilostylos (Leis & Randall, 1982) |Chilomycterus spilostylus Leis & Randall, 1982 |Cyclichthys echinatus (non Linnaeus, 1758) }} }} Cyclichthys spilostylus, known commonly as the spotbase burrfish or yellowspotted burrfish, is a species of marine fish in the family Diodontidae. DistributionThis species can be found from the Red Sea to South Africa and east to southern Japan, the Philippines, Australia and New Caledonia. Also found around the Galapagos Islands and in the Mediterranean.[2][3] HabitatThe Spotbase burrfish is found in coastal waters near and around reefs at depths of 3m – 90m. It lives in seagrass habitats and coastal slopes with sponges. It is usually found under rock or coral ledges during the day and is active during the night, generally being solitary in nature. Juveniles are pelagic.[2] DescriptionCyclichthys spilostylus can reach a length of 34 cm. These fishes have short, rigid spines over the body. They have 11-13 dorsal soft rays and 10-12 anal soft rays. The colouration of the body is dusky above and light below, the spines arising from contrasting spots (lighter above and darker below). Fins are unspotted and caudal peduncle lack of spines.[2]BiologyThese solitary fishes are active during the night: During the day they usually can be found under ledges. Juveniles are pelagic.[2] Cyclichthys spilostylus feeds on hard-shelled invertebrates; molluscs, crustaceans and sea urchins.[4] HazardsMay be hazardous to humans in three ways:
GalleryBibliography
References1. ^Leis, J.M. (1986) Diodontidae., p. 903-907. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin] {{Taxonbar|from=Q523600}}2. ^1 2 3 {{FishBase|genus=Cyclichthys|species=spilostylus|year=2007|month=6}} 3. ^WoRMS 4. ^Lieske, E. and Myers, R.F. (2004) Coral reef guide; Red Sea London, HarperCollins {{ISBN|0-00-715986-2}} 4 : Diodontidae|Fish of the Red Sea|Fish of the Indian Ocean|Fish described in 1982 |
||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。