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词条 Spyker C8
释义

  1. Models

  2. Racing

  3. In popular culture

  4. References

  5. External links

{{More citations needed|date=October 2018}}{{Infobox automobile
| image = 2009 Spyker C8 Spyder fL.jpg
| name = Spyker C8
| caption = 2009 Spyker C8 Spyder
| manufacturer = Spyker Cars
| aka =
| production = 2000–present
| predecessor = Spyker Silvestris V8
| successor =
| doors = Scissor
| related =
| designer =
| class = Sports car (S)
| layout = RMR layout
| body_style = 2-door convertible (Aileron Spyder and Spyder)
2-door coupe (Laviolette, Double and Aileron)
| engine = 4.2 L Audi V8
| powerout = 400PS (294 kW; 395 hp) to 620 PS (456 kW; 612 hp)
| transmission = Getrag 6-speed manual
ZF 6-speed automatic
| length = 4185 mm (165 in)
| width = 1880 mm (74 in)
| height = 1080 mm (42 in)
| wheelbase = 2575 mm (101 in)
| weight = 1250 kg (2750 lb)
}}

The Spyker C8 is a sports car produced by the Dutch automaker Spyker Cars since 2000.{{Citation needed|date=October 2018}} The design takes visual cues from the 1999 Spyker Silvestris V8 concept car but the proportions have been changed vastly.[1]

Models

There are several variants of the C8:

  • C8 Spyder SWB (Wide Body)
  • C8 Spyder T
  • C8 Laviolette
  • C8 Laviolette LM85
  • C8 Double 12S
  • C8 Double 12R
  • C8 Spyder GT2-R
  • C8 Laviolette GT2-R
  • C8 Aileron[2]
  • C8 Aileron Spyder[3]
  • C8 Preliator
  • C8 Preliator Spyder

The C8 Spyder is the original base model with an Audi 4.2 litre V8 engine giving the car {{Convert|400|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} and a top speed of {{convert|300|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on}}. The C8 Spyder T has a more powerful Audi 4.2 litre V8 twin turbo with {{Convert|525|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}}, giving it a top speed of {{convert|320|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on}}. The C8 Laviolette has the {{Convert|400|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} Audi engine but unlike the Spyder models that come with a fixed roof with a glass canopy{{Clarify|reason=|date=September 2018}}. The C8 Double 12R is a version made specifically for the 24 hours of Le Mans also using the Audi V8 engine with {{Convert|480|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} and the C8 Double 12S is the street version of this car which has the same glass canopy of the Laviolette and optionally has a {{Convert|620|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} engine instead of the {{Convert|400|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} engine from the C8 Spyder, giving it a top speed between {{convert|301|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on}} and {{convert|345|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on}} depending on the engine. Both Double 12 versions have a modified C8 Spyder frame with a longer wheelbase and a bigger fuel tank, 100 L instead of 75.

The C8 Preliator was officially announced at the 2016 Geneva Motor Show. Only 50 vehicles will be produced.{{Update inline|date=October 2018}} The car has a 4.2 L supercharged Audi V8 producing {{Convert|525|hp|kW PS|0|abbr=on}}, resulting in a 0-100 km/h (62 mph) time of 3.7 seconds and a top speed of {{Convert|322|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on}}. The car comes with a choice of a 6 speed manual Getrag or a 6 speed ZF automatic transmission. As with previous Spyker models, the car has typical aviation inspired design elements such as NACA styled air-inlets. Driver technology has been upgraded as well compared to previous models, with the C8 Preliator gaining a heads-up display and bluetooth connectivity for phones.[4][5]

Racing

The Spyder C8 Double 12R's first race was the 2002 12 Hours of Sebring, though an accident prevented the car from finishing. It also participates in the 24 Hours of Le Mans and several other endurance races. Since 2005 it has also participated in FIA GT races in the GT2 class with a Spyker C8 Spyder GT2R.

In popular culture

A C8{{Which|date=September 2018}} appeared in Season 4 episode 7 of Top Gear (UK) driven by Jeremy Clarkson and The Stig.

The Spyker C8 Laviolette has been featured in movies such as Basic Instinct 2, War and Fast & Furious 6. The Spyker C8 was also featured in a 2010 commercial for Reese's Puffs.

The C8 has also been featured in a number of video games, including:

Model Videogames
C8 Laviolette Gran Turismo 4, Gran Turismo 5, Gran Turismo 6, Gran Turismo Concept 2002 Tokyo-Geneva, Project Gotham Racing 4, Test Drive Unlimited
C8 Laviolette LM85 Forza Motorsport 3, Forza Motorsport 4
C8 Spyder Test Drive Unlimited
C8 Spyder GT2R-R Race Pro, Grid, GTR Evolution
C8 Double 12 S Project Gotham Racing 3
C8 Aileron Driveclub, Forza Motorsport 4, Test Drive Unlimited 2, The Crew, Smash Bandits Racing
C8 Aileron Spyder Test Drive Unlimited 2

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://psychoontyres.blogspot.com/2011/08/woodland-for-tenacious-spyker.html|title=Gettin' a lil' psycho on tyres !: Woodland For The Tenacious - Spyker Silvestris V8 Prototype|last=Tidesco|first=Art|date=2011-08-14|website=Gettin' a lil' psycho on tyres !|access-date=2018-10-12}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DgrlmiExWbc |title=First Drive: 2009 Spyker C8 Aileron Video |publisher=YouTube |date=2009-09-30 |accessdate=2010-03-31}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KaEzHNA1X38 |title=Spyker C8 Aileron Spyder - World Debut |publisher=YouTube |date=2009-09-10 |accessdate=2010-03-31}}
4. ^Spyker Official website (2016) - World Debut for the Spyker C8 Preliator, article retrieved March 2, 2016
5. ^Jonathon Klein for Automobilemag (2016) - A Mechanical Beauty, the Spyker C8 Preliator, article retrieved March 2, 2016

External links

{{commons category}}
  • Spyker Cars (official website)
  • (owner and enthusiast website)
{{Spyker Cars}}

9 : Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicles|Sports cars|Spyker vehicles|Convertibles|Hardtop convertibles|Coupés|2000s cars|Cars introduced in 2000|24 Hours of Le Mans race cars

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