| 词条 | Stanley Wells |
| 释义 |
Sir Stanley William Wells, {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|commas=on|CBE}} (born 21 May 1930) is a Shakespearean scholar, writer, professor and editor who has been honorary president of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, professor emeritus at the University of Birmingham, and author of a number of books about Shakespeare, including Shakespeare Sex and Love, and is general editor of the Oxford and Penguin Shakespeares. He lives in Stratford-upon-Avon and was educated in English at University College, London. BiographyWells was born in Hull, the son of Stanley Cecil Wells MBE and Doris Wells.[1][2] His father was a bus company traffic manager.[3] Wells was educated at the Kingston High School grammar school in Hull.[2] Wells took a degree in English at University College, London. He was invalided out of national service for the RAF in 1951.[4] He became a Hampshire school teacher before moving to Stratford to complete his PhD. He was awarded his PhD in English by Birmingham University in 1961.[5] He was Professor of Shakespeare Studies and director of the Shakespeare Institute (University of Birmingham) 1988–1997, and is now emeritus professor of Shakespeare Studies. Wells is co-editor (with Gary Taylor, John Jowett and William Montgomery) of the Oxford Complete Works and (with Michael Dobson) the Oxford Companion to Shakespeare, and has been general editor of the Oxford Shakespeare series since 1978.[6] He edited several volumes for the New Penguin Shakespeare series.[7] He is married to the writer Susan Hill, who reportedly separated from him in 2015.[8] In 2009, Wells revealed the existence of the Cobbe portrait. He stated his belief, based on three years of research, that the portrait is a true portrait of Shakespeare, painted from life. On 20 October 2009 he appeared on BBC 4's comedy panel show It's Only a Theory – defending the prevailing opinion within contemporary Shakespeare studies that 'The plays of William Shakespeare were written by William Shakespeare of Stratford-Upon-Avon' and debunking the theory that Shakespeare's plays were written by some of his contemporaries. In June 2010, he was awarded the Sam Wanamaker Award by Shakespeare's Globe, an award given annually in the name of the Globe's founder Sam Wanamaker to celebrate work which has increased the understanding and enjoyment of Shakespeare. In 2013, together with Rev. Dr. Paul Edmondson, he called upon the Dean and Chapter of Westminster Abbey to remove the question mark which appears in place of a date of death in the memorial window to Christopher Marlowe in Poets' Corner in Westminster Abbey.[9] Personal lifeWells is married to novelist Susan Hill, and the couple was once considered part of the “Gloucestershire mafia” set of well-connected writers and socialites.[10] The couple separated in 2013 after nearly 40 years of marriage when Hill moved in with scriptwriter Barbara Machin, who at the time was adapting Hill's crime fiction for television.[11] He is the father of author Jessica Ruston and of Clemency Wells. HonoursWells was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2007 Birthday Honours for services to literature.[12] He was knighted in the 2016 Birthday Honours for services to scholarship.[13] Wells was awarded an honorary DLitt by the University of Warwick in 2008. In 2016, he was awarded the President's Medal by the British Academy "for his lifetime service to the study, knowledge and enjoyment of William Shakespeare".[14] Major publications
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://stanleywells.co.uk/about |title=About Stanley Wells |accessdate=2012-09-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920180223/http://stanleywells.co.uk/about |archivedate=20 September 2012 |df=dmy-all }} {{Shakespeare scholars}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wells, Stanley}}2. ^1 "WELLS, Prof. Stanley William", Who's Who 2012, A & C Black, 2012; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2011 ; online edn, Nov 2011 accessed 11 Sept 2012 3. ^Reyburn, Ross. [https://www.questia.com/article/1G1-94586088/the-saturday-interview-professor-stanley-wells "The Saturday Interview: Professor Stanley Wells – He's a Dedicated Bard Brain of Britain"] in The Birmingham Post (England), 23 November 2002. 4. ^Kidd, Charles, ed. "Prof Stanley Wells, CBE Authorised Biography" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208124357/http://www.debretts.com/people/biographies/browse/w/6693/Stanley+William.aspx |date=8 February 2013 }}, Debrett's People of Today. 5. ^http://www.birmingham.ac.uk/Documents/alumni/old-joe/Old-Joe-Autumn-2016.pdf 6. ^"Stanley Wells" at Contemporary Writers {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101215163808/http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth5689E7F2169be1E621InNi971A68 |date=15 December 2010 }} 7. ^[https://www.shakespeare.org.uk/about-us/news-media/spokespeople/stanley-wells/ Sir Stanley Wells - Shakespeare Birthplace Trust website] 8. ^{{Cite web|title = Husband of The Woman in Black author Susan Hill exits, stage left|url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/10502830/Husband-of-The-Woman-in-Black-author-Susan-Hill-exits-stage-left.html|website = The Daily Telegraph|accessdate = 25 October 2015}} 9. ^Edmondson, Paul, and Stanley Wells, Shakespeare Bites Back (2011), Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, pp. 21–2, 38. 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Eden|first1=Richard|title=Husband of The Woman in Black author Susan Hill exits, stage left|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/10502830/Husband-of-The-Woman-in-Black-author-Susan-Hill-exits-stage-left.html|accessdate=24 January 2018|work=The Telegraph|date=8 December 2013}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Kean|first1=Danuta|title=Susan Hill: ‘I am not pro-Trump! Really? Do people think that of me?’|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/mar/04/susan-hill-i-am-not-pro-trump-really-do-people-think-that-of-me|accessdate=24 January 2018|work=The Guardian|date=4 March 2017}} 12. ^{{London Gazette |issue=58358 |date=16 June 2007 |page=9 |supp=y}} 13. ^{{London Gazette|issue=61608 |supp=y|page=B2|date=11 June 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=British Academy announces 2016 prizes and medal winners|url=http://www.britac.ac.uk/news/british-academy-announces-2016-prize-and-medal-winners|website=The British Academy|accessdate=24 July 2017|date=27 September 2016}} 15. ^Holden, Anthony. [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/dec/01/classics.highereducation "All Wells End Well"], review of Shakespeare For All Time. The Guardian, 1 December 2002. 11 : 1930 births|Living people|Academics of the University of Birmingham|Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature|Shakespearean scholars|Alumni of University College London|Writers from Kingston upon Hull|Knights Bachelor|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Alumni of the University of Birmingham|Recipients of the President's Medal (British Academy) |
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