| 词条 | Starr sting pain scale | |||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Starr sting pain scale was created by the entomologist Christopher Starr as a scale to compare the overall pain of hymenopteran stings on a four-point scale, an expansion of the "pain index" originally created by Justin Schmidt.[1][2] 1 is the lowest pain rating; 4 is the highest. Scale
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References
Notes1. ^{{cite journal | last = Starr|first= C.K. | year = 1985 | title = A simple pain scale for field comparison of Hymenopteran stings | journal = Journal of Entomological Science | volume = 20 | issue = 2 | pages = 225–231 | url = http://www.ckstarr.net/cks/1985-PAIN.pdf}} 2. ^{{cite book|editor1-first=E.|editor1-last= Hoyt|editor2-first= T.|editor2-last= Schultz| title=Insect Lives, Stories of Mystery and Romance from a Hidden World |year=2002|isbn=978-0-471-28277-8|publisher=Wiley}} External links
3 : Insect bites and stings|First aid|Pain scales |
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