| 词条 | Statistics Poland |
| 释义 |
Statistics Poland (formerly known in English as the Central Statistical Office ({{lang-pl|Główny Urząd Statystyczny}}, popularly called GUS)) is Poland's chief government executive agency charged with collecting and publishing statistics related to the country's economy, population, and society, at the national and local levels. The president of Statistics Poland (currently Dominik Rozkrut) reports directly to the Prime Minister of Poland and is considered the equivalent of a Polish government minister. The agency was established on 13 July 1918[1] by Ludwik Krzywicki, one of the most notable sociologists of his time. Inactive during World War II, GUS was reorganized in March 1945 and as of 31 July 1947 was under control of the Ordinance of the Council of Ministers (along with the Organization of Official Statistics).[1] The office is divided into several separate branches, each responsible for a different set of data. The branches include the Divisions of Coordination of Statistical Surveys, Analyses and Regional Statistics, Dissemination, National Accounts and Finance, Business Statistics and Registers, Social Statistics, Services Statistics, Agriculture and Environment Statistics, International Cooperation, Budgetary, and Personnel. Notable GUS publications include Rocznik Statystyczny (Statistical Yearbook), Mały Rocznik Statystyczny (Concise Statistical Yearbook), and Wiadomości Statystyczne (Statistical News), Demographic Yearbook of Poland.[2] In November 2018 the GUS had estimated that Polish people monthly wage was 4,966 zloty (1,158 € $1,317).[3] According to the GUS, during the same month Poland's retail sales increased by 8.2% year-over-year and fell by 2.7% month-over-month[4] while the economy as a whole prospered at 5.1%[5] In December of the same year, the prices of consumer goods and services increased by 1.1% from last year[6] while the wages rose 1% from last month[7] and unemployment rose .1%.[8] Former presidents{{columns|width=20em|gap=3.25em|col1 =
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References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/dnss/docViewer.aspx?docID=1601|title=Brief note on the history of statistics|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://stat.gov.pl/en/topics/statistical-yearbooks/statistical-yearbooks/demographic-yearbook-of-poland-2017,3,11.html|title=Demographic Yearbook of Poland 2017|publisher=Statistics Poland|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/12/Artykul/401628,Polish-workers-confident-about-finding-new-job-survey|title=Polish workers confident about finding new job: survey|publisher=Radio Poland|date=15 January 2019|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.thefirstnews.com/article/retail-sales-in-poland-up-yy-in-november---eurostat-4066|title=Retail sales in Poland up y/y in November - Eurostat|date=7 January 2019|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://thenews.pl/1/12/Artykul/401881,Polish-GDP-likely-grew-around-5-in-2018-investment-minister|title=Polish GDP likely grew around 5% in 2018: investment minister|publisher=Radio Poland|date=17 January 2019|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.thefirstnews.com/article/decembers-cpi-in-poland-at-11-pct-yy---stats-office-4208|title=December's CPI in Poland at 1.1 pct y/y - stats office|work=The First News|date=15 January 2019|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/12/Artykul/402097,Wages-employment-up-yy-in-Poland-in-December-stats-office|title=Wages, employment up y/y in Poland in December: stats office|publisher=Radio Poland|date=18 January 2019|accessdate=24 January 2019}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/12/Artykul/403071,Polish-unemployment-at-58-in-December-stats-office|title=Polish unemployment at 5.8% in December: stats office|publisher=Radio Poland|date=24 January 2019|accessdate=24 January 2019}} External links
5 : 1918 establishments in Poland|National statistical services|Demographics of Poland|Government agencies of Poland|Organizations established in 1918 |
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