| 词条 | St. Barbara Church (Chicago) |
| 释义 |
| name = St. Barbara Church | fullname = | image = | imagesize = | caption = | pushpin map = USA | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|41.8425|-87.6528|type:landmark_region:US-IL|display=title}} | osgridref = | location = Chicago | country = United States | denomination = Roman Catholic | website = St. Barbara Parish | founded date = 1909 | founder = Polish immigrants | dedication = St. Barbara | dedicated date = 1914 | consecrated date = {{start date|}} | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = Active | heritage designation = For Polish immigrants | designated date = | architect = Worthmann and Steinbach | architectural type = Church | style = Polish Cathedral style | groundbreaking = {{start date|1912}} | completed date = {{end date|1914}} | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | dome quantity = | dome height outer = | dome height inner = | dome dia outer = | dome dia inner = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Brick }} St. Barbara's in Chicago ({{lang-pl|Kościół Świętej Barbary}}) - historic church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago located in Chicago, Illinois, at 2859 South Throop St. It is a prime example of the Polish Cathedral style of churches in both its opulence and grand scale. Along with St. Mary of Perpetual Help, it is one of two monumental religious edifices that dominate the Bridgeport neighborhood's skyline. HistoryFounded in 1909 as a Polish parish to relieve overcrowding at St. Mary of Perpetual Help. Reverend Anthony Nawrocki, brother of St. Mary's pastor Stanislaus Nawrocki was the first pastor, thus the founding of the parish was a family affair in both the literal and figurative sense. ArchitectureThe church was designed by the firm of Worthmann and Steinbach who built many of the magnificent Polish Cathedrals in Chicago. The Renaissance style edifice was completed in 1914, it is one of the few octagonal houses of worship in the archdiocese. There are 25 stunning stained glass windows, depicting the Gospel, and the lives of the saints. Church in architecture books
|last = Schulze |first = Franz |author2= Harrington, Kevin |title = Chicago's Famous Buildings |publisher = University Of Chicago Press |location= |year = 2003 |doi = |isbn = |url = |language= }}
|last = Chiat |first = Marylin |title = The Spiritual Traveler: Chicago and Illinois: A Guide to Sacred Sites and Peaceful Places |publisher = HiddenSpring |location= |year = 2004 |doi = |isbn = |url = |language= }}
|last = Lane |first = George A. |title = Chicago Churches and Synagogues: An Architectural Pilgrimage |publisher = Loyola Press |location= |year = 1982 |doi = |isbn = |url = |language= }}
|last = Kantowicz |first = Edward R. |title = The Archdiocese of Chicago: A Journey of Faith |publisher = Booklink |location= |year = 2007 |doi = |isbn = |url = |language= }}
|last = Kociolek |first = Jacek |title = Kościoły Polskie w Chicago {Polish Churches of Chicago} |publisher = Ex Libris |location= |year = 2002 |doi = |isbn = |url = |language= pl }} See also
External links
6 : Roman Catholic churches in Chicago|Churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago|Polish-American culture in Chicago|Polish Cathedral style architecture|Religious organizations established in 1909|Catholic congregations established in the 20th century |
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