词条 | Steneofiber |
释义 |
| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Early Oligocene|Middle Miocene}} | image = Steneofiber.jpg | image_caption = Fossil jaw | taxon = Steneofiber | authority = Geoffroy, 1833 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision =
}} Steneofiber is an extinct genus of beavers from Eurasia. This small, 30-cm-long (1-ft-long) creature probably lived in large freshwater lakes, like present day beavers. A semiaquatic lifestyle is indicated by the presence of combing-claws, which living beavers use to waterproof their fur.[1] Most likely, it was incapable of bringing down trees like its modern relatives. Steneofiber was more terrestrial than modern beavers, living in burrows. The finding of a possible family group of Steneofiber skeletons in France has been used to infer that the genus employed a K-selected reproductive strategy like modern beavers, in which extensive parental care is given to a small number of offspring.[1] Steneofiber is among earliest known members of the subfamily Castorinae, which includes beavers more closely related to the two living species than to the recently extinct giant beaver.[2] It is probably descended from the earliest castorine, Propalaeocastor.[3] References1. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=Hugueney, M. |author2=F. Escuillié |lastauthoramp=yes | year = 1995 | title = K-strategy and adaptative specialization in Steneofiber from Montaigu-le-Blin (dept. Allier, France; Lower Miocene, MN 2a, ±23 Ma): first evidence of fossil life-history strategies in castorid rodents | journal = Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology | volume = 113 | issue = 2–4| pages = 217–225 | doi = 10.1016/0031-0182(95)00050-V}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2624261}}{{paleo-rodent-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal | author = Korth, W.W. | year = 2002 | title = Comments on the systematics and classification of the beavers (Rodentia, Castoridae) | journal = Journal of Mammalian Evolution | volume = 8 | issue = 4 | pages = 279–296 | doi = 10.1023/A:1014468732231}} 3. ^{{cite journal | author = Wu, W., Meng, J., Ye, J. and Ni, X. | year = 2002 | title = Propalaeocastor (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the early Oligocene of Burqin Basin, Xinjiang | journal = American Museum Novitates | volume = 3461 | issue = | pages = 1–16 | hdl = 2246/2771 | doi = 10.1206/0003-0082(2004)461<0001:PRMFTE>2.0.CO;2}} 5 : Prehistoric beavers|Prehistoric rodent genera|Miocene mammals of Europe|Miocene rodents|Taxa named by Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire |
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