词条 | Stephen Shore |
释义 |
| name = Stephen Shore | image = Stephen shore.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1947|10|08|mf=y}} | birth_place = New York City | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = American | field = Photography | training = | movement = | works = | patrons = | influenced by = | influenced = | awards = | website = {{url|stephenshore.net}} }}Stephen Shore (born October 8, 1947) is an American photographer known for his images of banal scenes and objects in the United States, and for his pioneering use of color in art photography.[1] His books include Uncommon Places (1982) and American Surfaces (1999), photographs that he took on cross-country road trips in the 1970s.[1] In 1975 Shore received a Guggenheim Fellowship.[3] In 1971, he was the first living photographer to be exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, where he had a solo show of color photographs.[2][3] In 1976 he had a solo exhibition of color photographs at the Museum of Modern Art there.[4] In 2010 he received an Honorary Fellowship from the Royal Photographic Society.[7] Life and workShore was born as sole son of Jewish parents who ran a handbag company.[5] He was interested in photography from an early age. Self-taught, he received a Kodak Junior darkroom set for his sixth birthday from a forward-thinking uncle.[2][6] He began to use a 35 mm camera three years later and made his first color photographs. At ten he received a copy of Walker Evans's book, American Photographs, which influenced him greatly.[2] His career began at fourteen, when he presented his photographs to Edward Steichen, then curator of photography at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York.[2] Recognizing Shore's talent, Steichen bought three black and white photographs of New York City.[2][4] At sixteen, Shore met Andy Warhol and began to frequent Warhol's studio, the Factory,[2] photographing Warhol and the creative people that surrounded him. In 1971, he was the first living photographer to be exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, with a show of color photographs.[2] Shore then embarked on a series of cross-country road trips, making "on the road" photographs of American and Canadian landscapes. In 1972, he made the journey from Manhattan to Amarillo, Texas, that provoked his interest in color photography. Viewing the streets and towns he passed through, he conceived the idea to photograph them in color, first using 35 mm hand-held camera and then a 4×5" view camera before finally settling on the 8×10 format.[4][7] The change to a large format camera is believed to have happened because of a conversation with John Szarkowski.[7] In 1974 a National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) grant funded further work,[20] followed in 1975 by a Guggenheim Fellowship.[3] In 1976, at the age of 29, Shore became the second living photographer to have a solo exhibition at MoMA, with a show of color photographs.[8][1] Along with others, especially William Eggleston, Shore is recognized as one of the leading photographers who established color photography as an art form.[9][10][11] His book Uncommon Places (1982) was influential for new color photographers of his own and later generations.[27][1] Photographers who have acknowledged his influence on their work include Nan Goldin, Andreas Gursky, Martin Parr, Joel Sternfeld and Thomas Struth.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}} Shore photographed fashion stories for Another Magazine, Elle, Daily Telegraph and many others.[12] Commissioned by Italian brand Bottega Veneta, he photographed socialite Lydia Hearst, filmmaker Liz Goldwyn and model Will Chalker for the brand's spring/summer 2006 advertisements.{{Citation needed|date=December 2013}} Shore has been the director of the photography department at Bard College since 1982.[30][1] His American Surfaces series, a travel diary made between 1972 and 1973 with photographs of "friends he met, meals he ate, toilets he sat on", was not published until 1999, then again in 2005.[2][4] In recent years, Shore has been working in Israel, the West Bank, and Ukraine.[13] PublicationsPublications by Shore
Photographic theory by Shore
Publications with contributions by Shore
Solo exhibitions
Awards
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news|first1=Mark|last1=Yarm|accessdate=2018-04-23|title=A Stephen Shore Retrospective Comes to the MoMA|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/a-stephen-shore-retrospective-comes-to-the-moma-1509632688|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=2 November 2017|issn=0099-9660|via=www.wsj.com}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|first1=Sean|last1=O'Hagan|authorlink=Sean O'Hagan (journalist)|accessdate=2018-04-23|title=Sean O'Hagan meets photographer Stephen Shore|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2005/nov/13/photography.shopping|date=13 November 2005|website=The Guardian}} 3. ^1 {{cite news|first1=Anthony|last1=Hiss|accessdate=2018-04-23|title=Stephen Shore|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1971/03/06/stephen-shore|newspaper=The New Yorker|date=27 February 1971|issn=0028-792X|via=www.newyorker.com}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|first1=Richard B.|last1=Woodward|accessdate=2018-04-23|title=Photography's Shifting Shore|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/photographys-shifting-shore-1514635202|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=30 December 2017|issn=0099-9660|via=www.wsj.com}} 5. ^Crair, Ben (October 22, 2013). "[https://newrepublic.com/article/115243/stephen-shore-photography-american-surfaces-uncommon-places 'Then I Found Myself Seeing Pictures All the Time': Stephen Shore's photos will make you put away your camera phone]". The New Republic. newrepublic.com. Retrieved 22 February 2018. 6. ^Interview with Stephen Shore {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090701085613/http://www.wallpaper.com/art/Stephen-Shore-exhibition-exclusive/1607 |date=2009-07-01 }}. Wallpaper*, July 26, 2007. 7. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Shore|first1=Stephen|title=Uncommon Places|date=2004|publisher=Aperture Foundation|isbn=1-931788-34-0|edition=First|language=English}} 8. ^Kimmelman, Michael (May 18, 2007). "[https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/18/arts/design/18shor.html Passing Mile Markers, Snapping Pictures]". New York Times. Kimmelman states that Alfred Stieglitz had been the first. 9. ^Frankel, David (December 2014). "Stephen Shore, 303 Gallery." Artforum. Vol. 53, no. 4. p. 304. Retrieved via ProQuest database, 17 February 2018. "With William Eggleston, Joel Sternfeld, and others, Stephen Shore was one of those who established color photography as an important aesthetic medium in the 1970s." 10. ^O'Neill, Claire (February 24, 2010). "[https://www.npr.org/sections/pictureshow/2010/02/the_color_revolution_comes_to.html The Crusade For Color Photography]". The Picture Show (photo stories from NPR). NPR. npr.org. Retrieved 17 February 2018. "Fortunately, Eggleston was by no means the only photographer using color, nor was he its only advocate. Stephen Shore, Helen Levitt, Joel Meyerowitz and many others were challenging the confines of art photography." 11. ^Anglès, Daphné (February 8, 2013). "[https://rendezvous.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/02/08/full-spectrum-of-a-photographer-who-made-color-cool/ Full Spectrum of a Photographer Who Made Color Cool]". IHT Rendez-vous (blog). New York Times. nytimes.com. Retrieved 17 February 2018. "... [Joel] Meyerowitz is regarded as one of the pioneers, along with William Eggleston, Ernst Haas and Stephen Shore, in winning recognition for color photography as an art form in its own right." 12. ^Reuel Golden (December 1, 2010), A Shore thing {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130210075757/http://www.bjp-online.com/british-journal-of-photography/interview/1869652/shore |date=2013-02-10 }} W. 13. ^Frankel, David (December 2014). "Steven Shore, 303 Gallery". Artforum. 14. ^1 2 {{cite web|url = https://www.moma.org/documents/moma_press-release_327022.pdf | date = 8 October 1976 | accessdate = 10 June 2016 | publisher = Museum of Modern Art | title = Photographs by Stephen Shore}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://mamm-mdf.ru/en/exhibitions/uncommon-places/|title=Stephen Shore, Uncommon Places|publisher=Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow}} 16. ^"Stephen Shore: Retrospective". C/O Berlin. co-berlin.org. Exhibition February 6 – May 22, 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2018. 17. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-23|title=Stephen Shore|url=https://www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/3769|website=www.moma.org}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|accessdate=2018-04-23|title=Stephen Shore: banality, sprawl and decay|url=https://www.ft.com/content/1d720e06-d5c0-11e7-ae3e-563c04c5339a|website=Financial Times|first=Ariella|last=Budick}} 19. ^1 2 {{cite web|url = https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/stephen-shore/ | accessdate = 31 March 2018 | publisher = John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation | title = Stephen Shore}} 20. ^1 "Honorary Fellowships (HonFRPS)". Royal Photographic Society. Accessed 22 February 2018 21. ^1 {{cite web|url = http://www.dgph.de/presse_news/pressemitteilungen/dgph-verleiht-den-kulturpreis-2010-stephen-shore | accessdate = 1 April 2014 | publisher = Deutsche Gesellschaft für Photographie. dgph.de| title = DGPh verleiht den Kulturpreis 2010 an Stephen Shore |type=press release |language=de}} 22. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.dgph.de/english/the-cultural-award-of-the-deutsche-gesellschaft-fuer-photographie | accessdate = 1 April 2014 | publisher = Deutsche Gesellschaft für Photographie | title = The Cultural Award of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Photographie (DGPh)}} External links
9 : 1947 births|American photographers|American Jews|Bard College faculty|Living people|Guggenheim Fellows|National Endowment for the Arts|People associated with The Factory|New Topographics photographers |
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