| 词条 | Steve Reid |
| 释义 |
|name = Steve Reid |background =non_vocal_instrumentalist |image = Steve Reid Circulo de Bellas Artes 2.JPG |caption = Reid performing in Madrid in 2008 |birth_date = {{birth date|1944|1|29|mf=y}} |birth_place = The Bronx, New York, U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|2010|4|13|1944|1|29}} |death_place = New York City |genre = Jazz, avant-garde jazz, free jazz |occupation = Musician |instrument = Drums |years_active = 1960–2009 |label = Motown, Mustevic, Domino |associated_acts = Kieran Hebden |website = {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100406080031/http://www.steve-reid.com:80/ |date=6 April 2010 |title=steve-reid.com}} }} Steve Reid (January 29, 1944 – April 13, 2010)[1] was an American jazz drummer who played with Miles Davis, Ornette Coleman, James Brown, Fela Kuti, Kieran Hebden, and Sun Ra. He worked as a session drummer for Motown. BiographyBorn in the South Bronx,[2] Reid started drumming at 16. His family moved to Queens, New York, three blocks away from John Coltrane. Before attending Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, he worked as part of the Apollo Theatre House Band and recorded with Martha and the Vandellas under the direction of Quincy Jones.[3] In 1969, Reid refused to register for the draft during the Vietnam War.[4] He was arrested as a conscientious objector and sentenced to a four-year prison sentence at Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary, where he served with Jimmy Hoffa. After his release on parole in 1971, Reid found work as a session musician with Dionne Warwick, Horace Silver, Charles Tyler, Sun Ra, and Freddie Hubbard, in addition to Broadway stage work. In 1974, Reid formed the Legendary Master Brotherhood and his record label, Mustevic Sound.[5] He lived in Lugano, Switzerland, for several years in later life and released several recordings for the English label Soul Jazz and the German label CPR. For his final albums, his band included Chuck Henderson (soprano saxophone), Boris Netsvetaev (piano), and Chris Lachotta (double-bass). In 2006, Reid and electronic musician Kieran Hebden,[6] recorded the experimental album The Exchange Session Vol. 1. The duo enjoyed this collaboration so much that they recorded three more albums: The Exchange Session Vol. 2 (2006), Tongues (2007), and NYC (2008). In an interview, Reid referred to Hebden as his "musical soul mate".[5] On April 13, 2010, Reid died in New York of throat cancer. DiscographyAs leader
As sideman{{Expand section|date=April 2010}}With Arthur Blythe
With Fela Ransome Kuti
With Frank Lowe
With Martha and the Vandellas
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://pitchfork.com/news/38471-rip-jazz-drummer-steve-reid/|title=R.I.P. Jazz Drummer Steve Reid|last=Breihan|first=Tom|date=April 13, 2010|publisher=Pitchfork Media|accessdate=22 April 2010}} 2. ^{{cite web|last=Jurek|first=Thom|title=Steve Reid biography|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/steve-reid-mn0000037288|publisher=Allmusic|accessdate=7 December 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nme.com/news/james-brown/50650|title=James Brown, Miles Davis drummer Steve Reid dies|date=April 13, 2010 |publisher=NME.com|accessdate=22 April 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://basementrug.com/3599|title=Jazz drummer Steve Reid dead from Cancer at 66|last=Rugrat|date=14 April 2010|publisher=basementrug.com|accessdate=23 April 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130117170255/http://basementrug.com/3599|archivedate=17 January 2013|df=}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://jazztimes.com/articles/18489-steve-reid-walking-with-giants|title=Steve Reid: Walking with Giants|last=Murph|first=John|date=January–February 2008|publisher=JazzTimes|accessdate=22 April 2010}} 6. ^Dacks, David."Steve Reid's Rhythm Methods " {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302005425/http://www.exclaim.ca/articles/multiarticlesub.aspx?csid1=118&csid2=4&fid1=29285 |date=2009-03-02 }}, Exclaim!, February 2008. External links
9 : 1944 births|2010 deaths|Adelphi University alumni|American conscientious objectors|Avant-garde jazz musicians|American jazz drummers|People from Queens, New York|Jazz musicians from New York (state)|People from Lugano |
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