| 词条 | St. James Cathedral (Chicago) |
| 释义 |
|name = St. James Cathedral |fullname = |image = Gerald Farinas Chicago Cathedral of Saint James from South.jpg |imagesize = frameless |imagelink = |imagealt = |landscape = |caption = |pushpin map = United States Chicago Central |pushpin label position = none |pushpin map alt = |pushpin mapsize = |map caption = Location in central Chicago |coordinates = {{coord|41.89467|-87.62644|format=dms|type:landmark_region:US-IL|display=inline,title}} |osgraw = |osgridref = |location = 65 East Huron Street Chicago, Illinois |country = United States |denomination = Episcopal Church in the United States of America |previous denomination = |churchmanship = |membership = |attendance = |website = {{url|http://www.saintjamescathedral.org/}} |former name = |bull date = |founded date = 1834 |founder = |dedication = |dedicated date = |consecrated date = |cult = |relics = |events = |past bishop = |people = |status = |functional status = |heritage designation = |designated date = |architect = Faulkner & Clarke, architects; restoration, Walker Johnson, Holabird & Root, architects |architectural type = |style = Gothic Revival |groundbreaking = |completed date = 1857 |construction cost = |closed date = |demolished date = |capacity = |length = |width = |width nave = |height = |diameter = |other dimensions = |floor count = |floor area = |spire quantity = |spire height = |materials = |bells = |bells hung = |bell weight = |diocese = Chicago |bishop = Jeffrey D. Lee |dean = Dominic Barrington }} St. James Cathedral is the mother church of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America Diocese of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois. The cathedral stands at the corner of Huron and Wabash streets. It is the oldest church of the Anglican Communion and Episcopal tradition in the Chicago area, having been founded in 1834.[1] Originally built as a parish church, that building was mostly destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire. Only the bell tower survived, and this was incorporated into the rebuilt church, including the soot-stained stones around the top of the tower which remain black today. St. James received the status of cathedral in 1928 after the Cathedral Church of St. Peter and St. Paul was destroyed in a fire in 1921, but the arrangement was terminated in 1931. On May 3, 1955, St. James was again designated the cathedral and was formally set apart on June 4, 1955.[2] The church is led by the Episcopal Bishop of Chicago. Together with the Roman Catholic Holy Name Cathedral on State Street and the Greek Orthodox Annunciation Cathedral on LaSalle Street, the churches form the Cathedral District of Chicago. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.saintjamescathedral.org/about/who-we-are/|title=Who We Are|publisher=Saint James Cathedral|accessdate=2014-03-05|last=|first=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305165226/http://www.saintjamescathedral.org/about/who-we-are/|archivedate=2014-03-05|df=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://library.episcopalchurch.org/glossary/chicago-diocese|title=Chicago, Diocese of|publisher=Episcopal Church|accessdate=2014-03-05|last=|first=}} External links
8 : 1834 establishments in Illinois|19th-century Episcopal church buildings|Cathedrals in Chicago|Churches completed in 1857|Episcopal cathedrals in Illinois|Episcopal church buildings in Illinois|Gothic Revival church buildings in Illinois|Religious organizations established in 1834 |
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