词条 | St. Louis Cardinals award winners and league leaders |
释义 |
The St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball franchise based in St. Louis, Missouri, compete in the National League (NL) of Major League Baseball (MLB). Before joining the NL in 1892, they were also a charter member of the American Association (AA) from 1882 to 1891. Although St. Louis has been the Cardinals' home city for the franchise's entire existence, they were also known as the Brown Stockings, Browns, and Perfectos. In 134 seasons, the franchise has won more than 10,000 regular season games and appeared in 27 postseasons while claiming 12 interleague championships and 23 league pennants. Eleven of the interleague championships are World Series titles won under the modern format since 1903; 19 of the league pennants are NL pennants, and the other four are AA pennants.[1] Their 11 World Series titles represent the most in the NL and are second in MLB only to the New York Yankees' 27. The first major award MLB presented for team performance occurred with the World Series champions in 1903, and for individual performance, in 1911 in the American League with the Chalmers Award. The first major award which the National League presented for individual performance was the League Award in 1924, the predecessor of the modern Most Valuable Player Award (MVP). Rogers Hornsby earned the League Award in 1925 making him the first winner of an MVP or its equivalent in franchise history. The following season, the Cardinals won their first modern World Series. They won the first World Series Trophy,[2] following their 1967 World Series title,[3] which, before that year, the World Series champion had never received any kind of official trophy.[4] Individual awardsNational League Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award{{main|Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award}}Major League Baseball (MLB), with voting by the Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA), first presented the modern MVP award to one player each in the American and National League in 1931. Voting is accomplished with two writers from each city containing an MLB club, of whom each fills in a ballot with the names of ten players, ranking each from first to tenth.[5] The BBWAA began polling three writers in each league city in 1938 and reduced that number to two per league city in 1961. One of the MVP award's predecessors was the League Award, which the National League awarded via of voting process in a similar fashion to that of the BBWAA from 1924 to 1929.[6]16 different Cardinals players have won the award a total of 20 times. Stan Musial and Albert Pujols are the only players to have won multiple times, each having won three times. Pujols is the only Cardinals player to have won in consecutive seasons, from 2008–2009. The most consecutive seasons a Cardinals player has won the award is three, which occurred from 1942–44 between Mort Cooper, Musial, and Marty Marion. Typically awarded to position players, Cardinals pitchers who have won an MVP award are Cooper, Dizzy Dean, and Bob Gibson. At least one Cardinals player has won the award in each completed decade since the League Award was given except in the 1950s. League Award (1924–29)
National League Most Valuable Player Award (1931–present){{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Cy Young
Rookie of the Year
Manager of the Year
Triple Crown (NL): BattingSee: Major League Baseball Triple Crown#Batting
Hank Aaron Award{{main|Hank Aaron Award}}MLB baseball introduced this award in 1999 to recognize the top hitter in each league.
World Series Most Valuable Player Award{{main|World Series Most Valuable Player Award}}The World Series Most Valuable Player has been awarded since 1955.
National League Championship Series (NLCS) Most Valuable Player Award{{main|League Championship Series Most Valuable Player Award}}Starting in 1977, MLB created the NLCS Most Valuable Player Award to recognize the top player of that season's NLCS.
National League All Star Game Selections{{main|Major League Baseball All Star Game}}{{div col}}
Gold Glove Award{{main|Rawlings Gold Glove Award}}{{div col}}
Platinum Glove AwardMain article: Gold Glove Award Introduced in 2011 by Rawlings, the Platinum Glove is fan-voted award conferred annually to single out the top-fielding player from all Gold Glove winners in each league.[7]
Wilson Defensive Player of the Year Award{{main|Wilson Defensive Player of the Year Award}}See explanatory note at Atlanta Braves award winners and league leaders.
Silver Slugger Award series{{main|Silver Slugger Award}}Hillerich & Bradsby, the manufacturer of Louisville Slugger baseball bats, first awarded the Silver Slugger in 1980.[10]{{div col}}
MLB Comeback Player of the Year (NL){{main|Major League Baseball Comeback Player of the Year Award}}
Roberto Clemente Award{{main|Roberto Clemente Award}}
Yadier Molina (2018) MLB All-Century Team (1999)
DHL Hometown Heroes (2006)
MLB All-Time Team ({{baseball year|1997}}; BBWAA)Cardinals award winners include those who played the highest amount of games in their career with the Cardinals.[14]
Sporting News Award SeriesMLB Athlete of the Decade (2009)
Sportsman of the Year/Athlete of the Year/Pro Athlete of the YearNote: Normally awarded to one athlete selected from multiple sports per year since 1968.See: Sporting News#Sportsman of the Year
Most Valuable PlayerNote: Established in 1929 and discontinued in 1946.
Player of the YearNote: Awarded to one player in all MLB since 1936.{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
NL Pitcher of the Year{{main|The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year}}
NL Comeback Player of the Year{{main|The Sporting News Comeback Player of the Year Award}}Note: Awarded annually to one player in each league since 1965.{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Executive of the Year{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Manager of the Year Award{{main|The Sporting News Manager of the Year Award}}Note: Established in 1936, this award was originally given annually to one manager in Major League Baseball. In 1986 it was expanded to honor one manager from each league.{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Sports Illustrated MLB All-Decade Team{{main|List of 2009 all-decade Sports Illustrated awards and honors #MLB All-Decade Team}}
Best Major League Baseball Player ESPY Award
Topps All-Star Rookie teamsSee footnote[20] and Topps All-Star Rookie Rosters{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Players Choice Awards SeriesIn 1992, the Comeback Player of the Year was the first and only Players' Choice honor; others followed in subsequent years. Major League Player of the Year{{main|Players Choice Award#Player of the Year}}
Marvin Miller Man of the Year{{main|Players Choice Award#The Marvin Miller Man of the Year Award}}Note: Awarded by fellow major-league players as the Man of the Year in Major League Baseball (not one for each league), annually since 1997.
NL Outstanding Player{{main|Players Choice Award#Outstanding Player}}
NL Outstanding Pitcher{{main|Players Choice Award#Outstanding Pitcher}}
NL Outstanding Rookie{{main|Players Choice Award#Outstanding Rookie}}
NL Comeback Player of the Year{{main|Players Choice Award#Comeback Player}}
MLB Insiders Club Magazine All-Postseason Team
Lou Gehrig Memorial Award{{main|Lou Gehrig Memorial Award}}
Heart & Hustle Award{{main|Heart & Hustle Award}}Note: Awarded by the Major League Baseball Players Alumni Association, annually since 2005.
Tony Conigliaro Award{{main|Tony Conigliaro Award}}
Branch Rickey Award{{main|Branch Rickey Award}}
Ford C. Frick Award recipientsNames in bold received the award based on their work as Cardinals broadcasters.
Team AwardsNote: The Cardinals were originally known as the St. Louis Brown Stockings/Browns (1882–1898) and then the St. Louis Perfectos (1899), before becoming the Cardinals in 1900.{{div col}}
Team records (single-season){{main|List of St. Louis Cardinals team records}}Minor-league systemMinor League Player and Pitcher of the Year
Baseball America Minor League Player of the Year Award{{main|Baseball America Minor League Player of the Year Award}}
USA Today Minor League Player of the Year Award{{main|USA Today Minor League Player of the Year Award}}
Joe Bauman Home Run Award{{main|Joe Bauman Home Run Award}}
Other achievementsNational Baseball Hall of FameSee St. Louis Cardinals#Hall of Famers St. Louis Cardinals Hall of FameSee St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum Darryl Kile Good Guy AwardSee: Darryl Kile Award and footnote[25]{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
Retired numbersSee St. Louis Cardinals#Retired numbers Sports Illustrated Top 20 Male Athletes of the Decade
Associated Press Athlete of the Year
Missouri Sports Hall of FameSee: {{section link|St. Louis Cardinals|Inducted into the Missouri Sports Hall of Fame}}. Jack Buck Award{{main|Jack Buck Award}}
See also
Footnotes1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/ |title=St. Louis Cardinals team history & encyclopedia |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |accessdate=November 8, 2013}} {{St. Louis Cardinals}}{{MLB awards}}2. ^The World Series Trophy was first awarded in 1970. In 1985, it was renamed the Commissioner's Trophy. From 1970 to 1984, the "Commissioner's Trophy" was the name of the award that was given to the All-Star Game MVP. 3. ^{{cite book |last1=Rhodes |first1=Greg |last2=Castellini |first2=Robert |title=Cincinnati Reds Hall of Fame Highlights |publisher=Clerisy Press |year=2007 |pages=81 |isbn=1-57860-300-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uLVOb_5q9uwC |accessdate=May 18, 2009}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=5 Things You Didn't Know About The World Series Trophy |publisher=WBZ-TV |date=October 31, 2013 |url=http://boston.cbslocal.com/top-lists/5-things-you-didnt-know-about-the-world-series-trophy/ |accessdate=December 25, 2014}} 5. ^{{cite book |last1=Gillette |first1=Gary |last2=Palmer |first2=Pete |title=The ESPN Baseball Encyclopedia |publisher=Sterling Publishing Co. |location=New York City|year=2007 |edition=Fourth |page=1763 |isbn=978-1-4027-4771-7}} 6. ^Gillette & Palmer, pp. 1764–1765 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/awards/Platinum_Glove_Award.shtml |title=Platinum Glove Award|publisher=baseball almanac |date=March 25, 2013 |accessdate=March 25, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20121029&content_id=40120890&vkey=news_stl&c_id=stl|title=Molina earns 5th straight Gold Glove award|publisher=MLB.com via St. Louis Cardinals|date=30 October 2012|accessdate=25 March 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20121110&content_id=40234748&vkey=news_stl&c_id=stl|title=Molina captures second Platinum Glove Award|publisher=MLB.com via St. Louis Cardinals|date=10 November 2012|accessdate=10 November 2012}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slugger.com/silverslugger/index.html|title=Louisville Slugger — The Silver Slugger Awards|publisher=Louisville Slugger|accessdate=March 17, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530180441/http://slugger.com/silverslugger/index.html|archivedate=May 30, 2013|df=}} 11. ^1 {{cite news |last=Langosch |first=Jenifer |url=http://stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com/news/article/stl/cardinals-yadier-molina-matt-carpenter-named-first-time-silver-sluggers?ymd=20131106&content_id=63734096&vkey=news_stl |title=Molina, Carpenter named first-time Silver Sluggers |publisher=www.stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com |quote=MVP hopeful pairs Gold Glove with offensive honor; second baseman rewarded |date=November 6, 2013 |accessdate=November 6, 2013}} 12. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/awards/hutch_gehrig_ruth_clemente.shtml |title=The Hutch, Lou Gehrig Award, Babe Ruth Award & Robert Clemente Award winners |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |accessdate=November 7, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web |last=Newman |first=Mark |url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article/stl/cardinals-carlos-beltran-presented-2013-clemente-award?ymd=20131026&content_id=63370924&vkey=news_stl |title=Fellow Puerto Rican Beltran presented Clemente Award: Cardinals outfielder honored for extensive community involvement |publisher=MLB.com |date=October 26, 2013}} 14. ^Brown, Gerry, and Morrison, Michael (eds.; 2003). ESPN Information Please Sports Almanac. New York City: ESPN Books and Hyperion (joint). {{ISBN|0-7868-8715-X}}. 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://aol.sportingnews.com/mlb/story/2009-09-24/sporting-news-mlb-athlete-decade-albert-pujols-1b-cardinals|title=MLB Athlete of the Decade – Albert Pujols, 1B|work=The Sporting News}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/p/polleho01.shtml|title=Howie Pollet Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference.com}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/awards.php?p=polleho011|title=Howie Pollet Baseball Almanac Awards|work=Baseball Almanac|publisher=Baseball Almanac}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/gibsobo01.shtml|title=Bob Gibson Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference.com}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/carpech01.shtml|title=Chris Carpenter Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference.com}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Topps_All-Star_Rookie_Team|title=Topps All-Star Rookie Team - BR Bullpen|author=|date=|website=www.baseball-reference.com}} 21. ^For the other members of the 2011 team, see Baseball awards. MLB Insiders Club Magazine selected its first All-Postseason Team in 2008. Boye, Paul. All-Postseason Team. MLB Insiders Club Magazine ({{ISSN|1941-5060}}), Vol. 5, Issue 1 (December 2011), pp. 30–31. North American Media Group, Inc. 22. ^1 The World Series Trophy was first awarded in 1967. In 1985, it was renamed the Commissioner's Trophy. From 1970 to 1984, the "Commissioner's Trophy" was the name of the award given to the All-Star Game MVP. 23. ^{{cite web |author=Cardinals Press Release |url=http://stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20131211&content_id=64598140&vkey=pr_stl&c_id=stl |title=St. Louis Cardinals name Wong and Petrick Minor League Player & Pitcher of the Year |website=St. Louis Cardinals|publisher=MLB |date=December 11, 2013 |accessdate=July 10, 2014}} 24. ^{{cite web |last=Goold |first=Derrick |url=http://www.stltoday.com/sports/baseball/professional/cardinal-beat/someone-old-someone-new-are-cards-best/article_05cfb0ce-fd8c-5ae3-bc26-c515193d37b8.html |title=Someone old, someone new are Cards' best |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |date=December 19, 2014 |accessdate=December 20, 2014}} 25. ^Two awards are presented each year, one to a St. Louis Cardinal and one to a Houston Astro, each of whom exemplifies Kile's virtues of being "a good teammate, a great friend, a fine father and a humble man." The winners are selected, respectively, by the St. Louis and Houston chapters of the Baseball Writers' Association of America. Darryl Kile Award. Baseball Almanac. Retrieved 2010-07-02. 26. ^See: Sports Illustrated Top 20 Male Athletes of the Decade. 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://marylandheights.patch.com/articles/ernie-hays-awarded-jack-buck-award|title=Ernie Hays Awarded Jack Buck Award|accessdate=2011-06-18|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110820174759/http://marylandheights.patch.com/articles/ernie-hays-awarded-jack-buck-award|archivedate=2011-08-20|df=}} 2 : St. Louis Cardinals lists|Major League Baseball team trophies and awards |
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