| 词条 | EZ Publish |
| 释义 |
}}{{lowercase|eZ Publish}}{{Infobox software | name = eZ Publish | developer = eZ Systems | latest_release_version = 5.4[1] | latest_release_date = {{release date|2014|12|02}} | operating_system = Cross-platform | platform = PHP | genre = Content management system | license = GNU General Public License | website = http://ez.no/ }} eZ Publish (pronounced "easy publish") was an open-source enterprise PHP content management system developed by the Norwegian company eZ Systems. eZ Publish is freely available under the GNU GPL version 2 license, as well as under proprietary licenses that include commercial support.[2] In 2015, eZ introduced Platform, which was meant to replace Publish. Areas of useeZ Publish supports the development of customized web applications. Typical applications range from brand sites, news sites and intranets to e-commerce, collaboration portals and iOS/Android apps. eZ Publish provides role-based multi-user access, multi-site management and multi-device delivery to desktops, tablets, phones and the Internet of Things (IoT) such as Smart TVs and digital kiosks.[3] The software is widely used in web applications of varying type and size worldwide, among them MIT (specifically the controller's office),[4] Vogue magazine, Hootsuite, the Financial Times, Harvard University, the US Navy DASN and the Swiss public broadcasting organisation Schweizer Fernsehen.[5] HandlingeZ Publish is managed via a Web browser, and additional local software is not necessary. It also features a rich-text editor that allows formatting content similar to a word processor. This enables content editing and contribution without HTML skills. Content management can also be done through the eZ Publish front-end. Dual-licensingThe software is provided for free, and may be used and modified according to the GPL. In addition, paid professional support is available with the eZ Publish Enterprise Edition. Furthermore, a commercial license is also available,[6] granting the right to use eZ Publish under license conditions different from the GPL. To support its commercial operations, eZ Systems has a network of certified partner companies that perform application implementations. Currently there are approximately 80 partners worldwide.[7] The company itself employs about 90 people in Norway, France, United States, Germany, Poland and Japan.[8] The eZ community, composed of programmers, designers and users can be found at the eZ Community site. Functional rangeThe eZ Publish range of features includes professional and secure development of web applications. Functional areas include content versioning, media library, role-based rights management, mobile development, sitemaps, search and printing. Additionally, the system includes extensions, which contain individual functions. This allows for the upgrading of components while preserving compatibility with customized parts. TechnologyeZ Publish is written in PHP. Certified webservers on *nix systems are Apache and nginx.[9] Some alternatives, such as Lighttpd, Hiawatha, Cherokee, may also work.[9] On Windows, IIS is the preferred webserver.[9] It is very common to use Varnish for caching high-performance sites that use eZ Publish. The database abstraction layer enables the use of most common databases, i.e. MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and Oracle, without changes to the core system, by using drivers. The software is cluster-ready and enforces the separation of content and presentation via XML storage of all content. eZ Publish features
eZ ComponentseZ Components is a library of standardized modules for speeding up application development.[10] It includes functions for compressing binary files, optimizing performance through caching, connecting to several databases, debugging, RSS, generating graphs for analysis, converting images, supporting email and validating user input.[11] In an effort to transition the development from a company-driven to a community-driven model, the whole source of the eZ Components were donated to the Apache Software Foundation, relicensed from the BSD to the Apache 2 license and renamed to Zeta Components.[12][13][14][15] Replacement with eZ PlatformIn December 2014 the last version of the eZ Publish software was released. The work on the code base continued in the form of eZ Platform. This new version is dropping all the legacy code from the software and transitioning to a complete new code base built on the Symfony2 Full Stack Framework. This allows the developer team to share components and documentation with the underlying framework, while adding functionalities such as content and media management. eZ Platform is one of many CMSs using Symfony PHP components. The initial version of eZ Platform was released on December 15, 2015. The product is a fully functional Open Source CMS, but comes with an optional closed source software solution known as eZ Studio. eZ Studio adds fully integrated features and tools for content creation and landing page management including automated content scheduling, drag-and-drop blocks and in-page editing. Further reading
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://ez.no/5.4 | title=Introducing eZ Publish Platform 5.4 | publisher=eZ Systems | accessdate=12 December 2014}} 2. ^eZ Publish 4 README 3. ^Kraemer, Kai, Web 2.0 for the Enterprise, 8.10.2006 4. ^The MIT controller's office 5. ^eZ case studies 6. ^eZ Systems licensing {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070218233306/http://ez.no/products/licenses |date=2007-02-18 }} 7. ^eZ Publish partners 8. ^profile of eZ Systems 9. ^1 2 https://doc.ez.no/display/EZP/Web+servers 10. ^Interview with members of the eZ Systems board, 16/3/2006 11. ^eZComponents 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://share.ez.no/blogs/ez/status-of-zeta-components|title=Status of Zeta Components|date=January 14, 2008|author=Tobias Schlitt|accessdate=August 30, 2010}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://share.ez.no/blogs/ez/goodbye-ez-components-welcome-zeta-components|title=Goodbye eZ Components … welcome Zeta Components!|author=Tobias Schlitt|accessdate=April 19, 2010}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://wiki.apache.org/incubator/ZetaComponentsProposal|title=Proposal: Zeta Components|author=Tobias Schlitt|accessdate=April 19, 2010}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://kore-nordmann.de/blog/0095_ez_components_new_ways.html|title=Where do the eZ Components go?|author=Kore Nordmann|accessdate=April 19, 2010}} External links{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
1 : Free content management systems |
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