“Strongyloides”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Strongyloides

释义

References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Threadworm
| image = Strongyloides stercoralis larva.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = First stage larva (L1) of S. stercoralis
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Nematoda
| classis = Secernentea
| ordo = Rhabditida
| superfamilia = Strongyloidea
| familia = Strongylidae
| genus = Strongyloides
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =

Strongyloides akbari^[1]
Strongyloides ardeae
Strongyloides callosciureus^[1]
Strongyloides cebus^[1]
Strongyloides dasypodis
Strongyloides fuelleborni^[1]
Strongyloides gulae
Strongyloides lutrae
Strongyloides mirzai^[1]
Strongyloides myopotami^[1]
Strongyloides ophidiae^[1]
Strongyloides papillosus^[1]
Strongyloides planiceps^[1]
Strongyloides physali
Strongyloides procyonis^[1]
Strongyloides ransomi^[1]
Strongyloides ratti^[1]
Strongyloides robustus^[1]
Strongyloides serpentis
Strongyloides stercoralis^[1]
Strongyloides suis^[1]
Strongyloides venezuelensis^[1]
Strongyloides vituli^[1]
Strongyloides westeri^[1]

}}

Strongyloides (from Greek strongylos, round, + eidos, resemblance), anguillula, or threadworm is a genus of small nematode parasites, belonging to the family Strongylidae, commonly found in the small intestine of mammals (particularly ruminants), that are characterized by an unusual lifecycle that involves one or several generations of free-living adult worms.

Human infection, strongyloidiasis, is chiefly caused by Strongyloides stercoralis, widespread in all tropical regions, or by Strongyloides fuelleborni, a parasite of primates in African and Asian tropics and of humans in African tropics and New Guinea. Other species include Strongyloides papillosus found in cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, rabbits, and rats, Strongyloides ransomi found in pigs,^[2] and Strongyloides ratti, found in rats.

Treatment for strongyloides infection is ivermectin or thiabendazole.^[3]

References

1. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²¹³¹⁴¹⁵¹⁶¹⁷{{cite web|title=Strongyloides - Overview|url=http://eol.org/pages/2856531/overview|website=Encyclopedia of Life|language=en}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thepigsite.com/pighealth/article/422/thread-worm-strongyloides-ransomi/|title=Thread worm (Strongyloides ransomi) - Managing Pig Health and Treating Pig Dieases on ThePigSite.com|website=The Pig Site}}
3. ^{{Cite book|title=Cat Owner's Home Veterinary Handbook|last=Eldredge|first=Debra M.|last2=Carlson|first2=Delbert G.|last3=Carlson|first3=Liisa D.|last4=Giffin|first4=James M.|publisher=|year=2008|isbn=|location=|pages=66}}

3 : Parasitic nematodes of mammals|Rhabditida genera|Strongylidae

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