词条 | S. Truett Cathy |
释义 |
| name = S. Truett Cathy | image = Truett Cathy.jpg | alt = Cathy on August 28, 2004 | caption = Cathy on August 28, 2004 | birth_name = Samuel Truett Cathy | birth_date = {{birth date|1921|3|14}} | birth_place = Eatonton, Georgia, US | death_date = {{death date and age |2014|9|8|1921|3|14}} | death_place = Clayton County, Georgia, US | nationality = American | citizenship = United States | education = Henry W. Grady High School[1] | known_for = {{ubl|class=nowrap|Founder & chairman emeritus of Chick-fil-A|Founder of the WinShape Foundation[2]}} | spouse = {{marriage |Jeannette McNeil Cathy |1948 |September 8, 2014 |end=his death}}[3] | children = {{ubl|Trudy|Dan|Bubba}} | website = {{URL|www.truettcathy.com}} | networth = US$4.2 billion {{small|(2012)}}[4] }} Samuel Truett Cathy (March 14, 1921 {{ndash}} September 8, 2014) was an American businessman, investor, author, and philanthropist. He founded the fast food restaurant chain Chick-fil-A. Early lifeCathy was born on March 14, 1921 in Eatonton, Georgia, the son of Lilla James (née Kimball) and Joseph Benjamin Cathy.[5] He attended Boys High School (now Henry W. Grady High School) in Atlanta and later served in the United States Army during World War II. Cathy began the Chick-fil-A restaurant chain in the Atlanta suburb of Hapeville in 1946 with a restaurant called the Dwarf Grill, whose name arose because of its small size. It was there that he, along with his brother and business partner Ben, created the chicken sandwich that later became the signature menu item for Chick-fil-A. The original restaurant (since renamed Dwarf House) is still in operation, and the company operates other Dwarf House locations in the metro Atlanta area. He later married his wife Jeannette and with her had three children: Trudy, Don "Bubba", and Dan.[6] CareerCathy was a member of the First Baptist Church in Jonesboro, Georgia, and taught Sunday School there for more than 50 years. He said that the Bible is his guide-book for life.[7] Due to his strong religious beliefs, all of the company's locations, whether company-owned or franchised, are closed on Sundays to allow its employees to attend church and spend time with their families.[8] This policy began when Cathy was working six days a week, multiple shifts. He decided to close on Sundays.[7] Cathy wrote five books: the autobiography Eat Mor Chikin: Inspire More People, a motivational book entitled It's Easier to Succeed Than to Fail, the parenting book It's Better to Build Boys Than Mend Men, an explanation of his business success in How Did You Do It, Truett?, and a final book on the significance of money in today's society titled Wealth, Is It Worth It?. He also contributed to the anthologies What My Parents Did Right[9] and Conversations on Success, and co-wrote with Ken Blanchard Generosity Factor: Discover the Joy of Giving Your Time, Talent, and Treasure. McDonough-Fayetteville Road in Fayette, Henry, and Clayton counties, is named in his honor. Cathy said that the motivational book Think and Grow Rich by Napoleon Hill was one of the greatest foundations for inspiration growing up.[10] In April 2008, he opened Upscale Pizza in Fayetteville, Georgia.[11] In November 2013, he retired as both chairman and CEO of Chick-fil-A, leaving his son, Dan Cathy, to assume the roles.[12] DeathS. Truett Cathy died at his home on September 8, 2014 of diabetic complications at the age of 93. The family held a public funeral service on Wednesday, September 10, at First Baptist Church, Jonesboro, Georgia.[13][14][15][16] His interment was at Greenwood Cemetery.[17] His widow, Jeannette Cathy, died in 2015 at age 92.[18] PhilanthropyCathy was closely involved with the sponsorship of the college football bowl game now known as the Chick-fil-A Bowl, but from 1997-2005 known as the Chick-fil-A Peach Bowl, and prior to that simply as the Peach Bowl. On October 28, 2006, Cathy received the last vehicle off the assembly line of Ford's Atlanta plant, in recognition of a 60-year relationship between him and the plant. The plant, located near Cathy's original Dwarf Grill (now Dwarf House), opened one year after the restaurant opened, and Truett regularly served during all three shifts at the plant. {{citation needed|date=September 2014}} Cathy had a Leadership Scholarship program for Chick-fil-A restaurant employees, which has awarded more than $23 million in $1,000 scholarships in the past 35 years.[20] In 1984, Cathy established the WinShape Foundation, named for its mission to shape winners.[19][20] In addition, Cathy fostered children for more than 30 years. He received the William E. Simon Prize for Philanthropic Leadership in 2008.[19][20] Honors and membershipsCathy received numerous honors, including membership in Omicron Delta Kappa (ΟΔΚ), the National Leadership Honor Society. He received ΟΔΚ's highest award, the Laurel Crowned Circle Award in 2009. He also received the Norman Vincent and Ruth Stafford Peale Humanitarian Award, the Horatio Alger Award, the William E. Simon Prize for Philanthropic Leadership, and the Boy Scouts of America Silver Buffalo Award. Cathy was inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame in 2003.[21][22] He was a member of Pi Kappa Alpha and Delta Sigma Pi Fraternities.[23] In 2007, Forbes magazine ranked Cathy as the 380th richest man in America and the 799th richest man in the world, with an estimated net worth of $1.2 billion.[24][25] President George W. Bush bestowed the President's Call to Service Award on Cathy in 2008.[26] Cathy was inducted into the Indiana Wesleyan University Society of World Changers on April 3, 2011. In addition to being inducted into the Society, the university conferred upon Cathy an honorary doctorate of business. In May 2012, Cathy received an honorary doctorate along with presidential candidate Mitt Romney at the Liberty University's spring commencement ceremony. In his remarks, Romney, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee at the time, said, "The Romney campaign comes to a sudden stop when we spot a Chick-fil-A. Your chicken sandwiches were our comfort food through the primary season, and heaven knows there were days that we needed a lot of comfort." Romney congratulated Cathy on his "well-deserved honor today".[27] In 1997, he received an honorary degree in Doctor of Humane Letters from Oglethorpe University.[28] In 2013, he was inducted as a Georgia Trustee. The honor is given by the Georgia Historical Society, in conjunction with the Governor of Georgia, to individuals whose accomplishments and community service reflect the ideals of the founding body of Trustees, which governed the Georgia colony from 1732 to 1752.{{citation needed|date=July 2015}} Publications
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Truett Cathy, Chick-fil-A Founder and Chairman Emeritus, Dies at Age 93 |url=https://thechickenwire.chick-fil-a.com/News/Truett-Cathy-ChickfilA-Founder-and-Chairman-Emeritus-Dies-at-Age-93 |publisher=Chick-fil-A |accessdate=11 September 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171225035421/https://thechickenwire.chick-fil-a.com/News/Truett-Cathy-ChickfilA-Founder-and-Chairman-Emeritus-Dies-at-Age-93 |archivedate=25 December 2017 |date=19 September 2014 |quote=Born March 14, 1921, in Eatonton, Georgia, Cathy was four years old when his family moved to Atlanta, where he attended Boys High, now known as Grady High School.}} 2. ^{{cite web |last1=Severson |first1=Kim |title=S. Truett Cathy, Chick-fil-A Founder, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/09/business/s-truett-cathy-93-chick-fil-a-owner-dies.html |website=The New York Times |accessdate=11 September 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806221710/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/09/business/s-truett-cathy-93-chick-fil-a-owner-dies.html |archivedate=6 August 2018 |dead-url=no |language=en |date=8 September 2014}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Wolfe|first1=Julie|title=Chick-fil-A founder Truett Cathy dies at 93|url=http://www.11alive.com/story/news/local/2014/09/08/chick-fil-a-founder-truett-cathy-dies-at-93/15270315|archive-url=https://archive.is/20140908210816/http://www.11alive.com/story/news/local/2014/09/08/chick-fil-a-founder-truett-cathy-dies-at-93/15270315|dead-url=yes|archive-date=September 8, 2014|accessdate=11 September 2018|work=WXIA|date=8 September 2014}} 4. ^{{cite news|title= The World's Billionaires (2012): #960 S. Truett Cathy|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/s-truett-cathy|work=Forbes|date=1 September 2012}} 5. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-09-08/s-truett-cathy-chick-fil-a-s-faith-driven-founder-dies-at-93 | work=Bloomberg | first=Laurence | last=Arnold | title=S. Truett Cathy, Chick-fil-A's Faith-Driven Founder, Dies at 93 | date=September 8, 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cathyfamily.com/truett/timeline.aspx#4|title=Cathy Family website|author=The Cathy Family|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 7. ^1 Cathy, S. Truett, It's Easier To Succeed Than Fail, Oliver-Nelson Books (1989); {{ISBN|0-8407-9030-9}}. 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chick-fil-a.com/Media/PDF/ClosedonSundaypolicy.pdf|title=Chick-fil-A's Closed-on-Sunday Policy|format=PDF|accessdate=2011-12-02|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929105406/http://www.chick-fil-a.com/Media/PDF/ClosedonSundaypolicy.pdf|archivedate=2011-09-29|df=}} 9. ^http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0705/2002068567-t.html 10. ^Cathy, S. Truett Eat Mor Chikin: Inspire More People, 2002. Looking Glass Books; {{ISBN|1-929619-08-1}}. 11. ^{{cite news|last=Guy Collier|first=Joe|url=http://www.ajc.com/business/content/business/stories/2008/04/25/truett_0425.html|title=Chick-fil-A founder opens pizza restaurant|publisher=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|date=2008-04-25|accessdate=2011-12-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204023638/http://www.ajc.com/business/content/business/stories/2008/04/25/truett_0425.html|archivedate=February 4, 2009}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Chick-Fil-A Founder Retiring As CEO, Chairman|agency=Associated Press|publisher=CBS Atlanta|url=http://atlanta.cbslocal.com/2013/11/07/chick-fil-a-founder-retiring-as-ceo-chairman|date=November 7, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/chick-fil-founder-truett-cathy-died-25340030|title=Chick-Fil-A Founder S. Truett Cathy Has Died|work=ABC News|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 14. ^{{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/chick-fil-founder-truett-cathy-died-25340030|title=Death of S.T. Cathy|work=ABC News|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=S. Truett Cathy In Memoriam|author=Staff|url=http://www.truettcathy.com/memory.asp|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140908114653/http://www.truettcathy.com/memory.asp|dead-url=yes|archive-date=September 8, 2014|publisher=CFA Properties Inc|date=September 8, 2014|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Truett Cathy Obituary|url=http://www.truettcathy.com/TruettCathyObituary.pdf|publisher=The Cathy Family|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 17. ^[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/135626986 Find a Grave profile for S. Truett Cathy] 18. ^Jeannette Cathy, widow of S. Truett Cathy, dies at age 92 19. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/content.asp?contentid=612|title=2008 Simon Prize Recipient|work=Philanthropy Roundtable|accessdate=December 21, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927112152/http://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/content.asp?contentid=612|archivedate=September 27, 2011}} 20. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.facesofphilanthropy.com/samuel-truett-cathy-philanthropy|title=Samuel Truett Cathy Philanthropy|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 21. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theweekly.com/news/2007/May/25/Truett_Cathy.html|archive-url=https://archive.is/20120314095102/http://www.theweekly.com/news/2007/May/25/Truett_Cathy.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2012-03-14|title=Chick-fil-A Founder to Receive Award for Service to Youth|publisher=The Weekly Online!|date=2007-05-25|accessdate=2011-12-02}} 22. ^{{Cite journal|accessdate=September 8, 2014|title=Silver Buffalo Awards|journal=Scouting|page=37|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9_wDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA37|date=September 2007|issn=0036-9500}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Prominent Pikes|url=http://www.pikes.org/ProminentPikes.aspx?mode=spage&spid=53&pid=3|work=pike.org|publisher=Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity|accessdate=September 8, 2014}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2007/54/richlist07_S-Truett-Cathy_AARY.html|title=Forbes 400 Richest Americans (2007): #380 S Truett Cathy|work=Forbes|date=September 20, 2007|quote=Net worth: $1.3 billion}} 25. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2007/10/07billionaires_S-Truett-Cathy_AARY.html|title=The World's Billionaires (2007): #799 S Truett Cathy|work=Forbes|date=March 9, 2007|quote=Net worth: $4.5 billion}} 26. ^{{cite journal|title=S. Truett Cathy applauded by President Bush|journal=Atlanta Business Chronicle|date=April 16, 2008|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/atlanta/stories/2008/04/14/daily32.html|accessdate=July 27, 2012}} 27. ^O'Connor, Clare, [https://www.forbes.com/sites/clareoconnor/2012/05/12/romney-speaks-at-anti-gay-liberty-university-alongside-baptist-billionaire "Romney Speaks At Anti-Gay Liberty University Alongside Baptist Billionaire"], Forbes blog, May 12, 2012; retrieved 2012-05-12. 28. ^{{cite web|title=Honorary Degrees Awarded by Oglethorpe University |publisher=Oglethorpe University |url=http://www.oglethorpe.edu/about_us/history/honorary_degrees.asp |accessdate=2015-03-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319104000/http://www.oglethorpe.edu/about_us/history/honorary_degrees.asp |archivedate=2015-03-19 |df= }} External links
23 : 1921 births|2014 deaths|American billionaires|American business writers|American investors|American army personnel of World War II|American motivational writers|American philanthropists|American restaurateurs|Baptists from Georgia (U.S. state)|Businesspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)|Cathy family|Chick-fil-A|Disease-related deaths in Georgia (U.S. state)|Fast-food chain founders|Georgia (U.S. state) Republicans|Military personnel from Georgia (U.S. state)|People from Eatonton, Georgia|People from Hapeville, Georgia|People from Jonesboro, Georgia|Southern Baptists|United States Army soldiers|Writers from Georgia (U.S. state) |
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