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词条 Fag bomb
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{about|the controversial Afghanistan War photograph|the chemical weapon|gay bomb}}

The "fag bomb" was a U.S. military fighter-mounted bomb (a GBU-31 JDAM), photographed aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise in October 2001 during the United States' invasion of Afghanistan while in the Arabian Sea.

History

On October 11, while being readied to an F-18 Hornet for deployment in an air mission above Afghanistan, the bomb was defaced with a graffito (a "message" to the bomb's targets) by an unidentified U.S. Navy sailor with the message "HIGH JACK THIS FAGS." The term HIGH JACK referred to the September 11 attacks one month prior, which utilized hijacked passenger airlines. The September 11 attacks led to the military action against Afghanistan.

The photograph sparked outrage from the LGBT community, and the Associated Press pulled it from wires the following day after pressure from the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD)[1] and the Human Rights Campaign.[2]

Both the Associated Press and the United States Navy have apologized for the incident. AP spokesman Jack Stokes described publishing the photograph as a "journalistic error," saying that the "fag bomb" picture "never should have gotten through, and nobody should have seen it." XY noted that in theory all naval war photos are vetted by command so the image should not have been cleared. Gay servicemen's organization Servicemembers Legal Defense Network, now merged into the OutServe-SLDN organization questioned how it ever could have been cleared. The Navy has said that at the time there are no regulations on what could be written on bombs.[3] U.S. Navy Rear admiral Stephen Pietropaoli promised that the crew had been admonished over their "spontaneous acts of penmanship" calling the slur "not up to our standards."[4][5]

See also

  • Societal attitudes towards homosexuality
  • Sexual orientation in the United States military

References

1. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20011115073351/http://www.glaad.org/org/press/index.html?record=2868 GLAAD Statement Regarding Oct. 11 Associated Press Photo]
2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20011019152546/http://www.hrc.org/newsreleases/2001/011018navynews.asp HRC, SLDN Welcome Navy Response to Anti-Gay Graffito On Bomb]
3. ^XY, "Briefing: Highjack This, Fags!", Volume 35, March 2002.
4. ^Harnden, Toby. / "Apology for 'Gay Slur' on Bomb." / The [London] Daily Telegraph. 20 October 2001 (p. 15).
5. ^Steuver, Hank. / "The Bomb with a Loaded Message." / The Washington Post. 27 October 2001 (p. C1).

Further reading

  • {{cite journal | last = Steuver | first = Hank | authorlink = Hank Stuever | date = 2001-10-27 | title = The Bomb with a Loaded Message | journal = The Washington Post | pages = C1 | accessdate = }}
  • {{cite journal | last = Mulvany | first = Katherine | authorlink = | date = 2001-11-16 | title = 'Fag bomb' should be viewed as a reflection of war, not language | journal = The Daily University Star | pages = | accessdate = }}
  • {{cite journal | last = Harnden | first = Toby | date = 2001-10-20 | authorlink = Toby Harnden | accessdate = May 23, 2011 | title = Apology for 'gay slur' on bomb | journal = The Daily Telegraph | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/1360039/Apology-for-gay-slur-on-bomb.html }}

External links

  • "Fag bomb" at Snopes.com
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10 : Color photographs|Sexual orientation and the United States military|United States military scandals|Homophobia|Homophobic slurs|War in Afghanistan (2001–present) and the media|Associated Press|2001 works|2001 in art|2000s photographs

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