| 词条 | Sugar pie |
| 释义 |
| name = Sugar pie | image = Jielbeaumadier tarte au sucre 2011.jpg | caption = Sugar pie from northern France | alternate_name = Sugar cream pie, Hoosier sugar cream pie, Indiana cream pie, Indiana farm pie, finger pie, tarte au sucre | country = | region = | creator = | course = | type = Pie | served = | main_ingredient = Flour, butter, vanilla, cream, sugar | variations = | calories = | other = }}Sugar pie is a typical dessert of the western European countries of Northern France and Belgium; the Canadian province of Quebec, where it is called tarte au sucre[1]; and Midwestern United States states such as Indiana, where it is known as sugar cream pie (other names are Hoosier sugar cream pie, Indiana cream pie, Indiana farm pie, and finger pie).[2][3] RecipeSugar pie is a single-crust pie with a filling made from flour, butter, salt, vanilla, cream, and brown sugar or maple syrup[1] (sometimes both). When baked, these ingredients combine into a homogeneous mixture similar to caramel. If maple syrup is used, it might be referred to as maple pie. The ideal sugar cream pie is supposed to be like Santa Claus in that it should shake "like a bowl full of jelly."[5]{{opinion|date=February 2014}}{{unreliable source?|date=February 2014}} The name "finger pie" for the dessert was due to stirring the pie during baking with one's finger; it was stirred this way to avoid breaking the crust.[2] The European version is vaguely reminiscent of an American "transparent pie" (the name in the Midwestern and Southern United States for a version of pecan pie without the pecans), of English Canadian butter tarts, or of English treacle tart. The Indiana version of a sugar pie, known as "sugar cream pie", is believed to have originated with Quaker settlers who came from North Carolina in the early 19th century, and thereafter settled in east-central Indiana, particularly around the cities of New Castle, Portland, Richmond, and Winchester. The Amish also popularized sugar cream pie, making the pie easy to find where they populated. In particular, the pie is a favorite in the Pennsylvania Dutch areas, much as is shoofly pie, a similar dessert. Shakers also have a variant of the pie.[2] However, as the Shakers had to abandon their community of West Union (Busro) (near modern-day Vincennes, Indiana) in 1827, their only presence in Indiana ever (1810–1827), it is unlikely that they made the dessert popular in the state.[4] The largest producer of these pies is Wick's Pies, whose plant is in Winchester, Indiana, and makes 750,000 sugar cream pies a year. Every eight-hour shift, over 12,000 of the pies are made. They are recognizable for their nutmeg dusting and shallow depth in a disposable aluminum pan. The recipe Wick's uses came directly from a family recipe originating from the nineteenth century. The pies sell in 25 states.[5][6][7] See also{{Portal|Food|Indiana}}
Notes1. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/exhibit/comfort-foods-from-canada/ | title = Canadian Comfort Food: A collection of uniquely Canadian Cuisine | work = Historica Canada | publisher = The Canadian Encyclopedia | date = | accessdate = 10 May 2016}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://whatscookingamerica.net/History/PieHistory/SugarCreamPie.htm|title= History of Sugar Cream Pie|last=Stradley|first=Linda|publisher=What's Cooking America|accessdate=2009-01-11}} 3. ^Slater p.248 4. ^Stuttgen p. 277 5. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.courier-journal.com/article/20090110/NEWS02/901100499/1025/NLETTER08|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130119234338/http://www.courier-journal.com/article/20090110/NEWS02/901100499/1025/NLETTER08|dead-url=yes|archive-date=January 19, 2013|title=Sweet dream of a pie may get state honor|last=Evans|first=Tim|date=January 10, 2009|publisher=The Courier Journal|accessdate=2009-01-10}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.winchesternewsgazette.com/articles/2009/01/06/news/news2.txt|title=Legislature to consider designating sugar cream - Hoosier Pie|last=Richmond|first=Bill|date=January 6, 2009|publisher=Winchester News-Gazette|accessdate=2009-01-11}} 7. ^Stuttgen p. 254 References
External links
7 : Symbols of Indiana|French cuisine|Indiana culture|Quebec cuisine|Canadian desserts|Sweet pies|Cuisine of the Midwestern United States |
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