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词条 Suktimati
释义

  1. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}Suktimati (Shuktimati, Sukti[1]) was the capital city of the Chedi Kingdom in India. It lay on the banks of the river Shuktimati flowing through Chedi. It was built by a Chedi king known as Uparichara vasu. In the Mahabharata, it has been quoted that this river gave birth to twins (a boy and a girl) through its association with a mountain called Kolahala. The river then gives the twins to king Uparichara Vasu. King Vasu makes the boy the commander of his armies and marries the girl, Girika.[2]

Shuktimati is the Sanskrit form of the name; it is referred to as Sotthivati-nagara in the Pali-language Buddhist texts.[3]

The location of Suktimati has not been established with certainty. Historian Hem Chandra Raychaudhuri and F. E. Pargiter believed that it was in the vicinity of Banda, Uttar Pradesh.[4] Archaeologist Dilip Kumar Chakrabarti has proposed that Suktimati can be identified as the ruins of a large early historical city, at a place with the modern-day name Itaha, on the outskirts of Rewa, Madhya Pradesh.[5]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Rise of the Chedis |publisher=IndiaJourney.com |url=http://indiajourney.com/regionsnstates/west%20India/mp-jabalpur-history.htm |accessdate=2007-10-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060518001912/http://www.indiajourney.com/regionsnstates/west%20India/mp-jabalpur-history.htm |archivedate=18 May 2006 }}
2. ^{{cite book | last =Ganguli | first =Kisari Mohan | title =The Mahabharata of Krishna Dwaipayana Vyasa | publisher =Kessinger Publishing | year =2004 | pages =154 | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=9WF0wHuFDzIC&pg=PA154&d | isbn =1-4191-7125-9 }}
3. ^{{Citation|url=https://archive.org/details/politicalhistory00raycuoft|last=Raychaudhuri|first=Hem Chandra|title=Political history of ancient India, from the accession of Parikshit to the extinction of the Gupta dynasty|year=1923|page=66}}
4. ^{{Citation|url=https://archive.org/details/politicalhistory00raycuoft|last=Raychaudhuri|first=Hem Chandra|title=Political history of ancient India, from the accession of Parikshit to the extinction of the Gupta dynasty|year=1923|page=66}}
5. ^{{Citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8qvY8pxVxcwC|last=Chakrabarti|first=Dilip Kumar|chapter=Mahajanapada States of Early Historic India|title=A Comparative Study of Thirty City-state Cultures: An Investigation|year=2000|editor-last=Hansen|editor-first=Mogens Herman|page=387}}
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2 : Ancient Indian cities|Mahabharata
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