词条 | Suluova |
释义 |
| name = Suluova | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_shield = | pushpin_map = Turkey | coordinates = {{coord|40|50|N|35|39|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{Flag|Turkey}} | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Amasya | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | leader_party = AKP | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Fatih Üçok | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | elevation_m = | area_footnotes = {{Turkey district areas|SOURCE}} | area_blank1_title = District | area_blank1_km2 = {{Turkey district areas|Amasya|Suluova}} | population_footnotes = {{Turkey district populations|SOURCE|Amasya}} | population_urban = {{Turkey district populations|Amasya|Suluova|şehir}} | population_as_of = {{Turkey district populations|YEAR}} | population_blank1_title = District | population_blank1 = {{Turkey district populations|Amasya|Suluova|toplam}} | population_density_blank1_km2 = auto | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | website = }} Suluova (Ancient Greek: Αργουμα, Argouma and Latin: Arguma) is a town and district of Amasya Province of Turkey, located on high ground inland within the central Black Sea region. It covers an area of 516km², and the population (2010) is 47,510 of which 37,669 live in the town of Suluova, the remainder spread throughout the surrounding countryside. Altitude is 510 m. The mayor is Fatih Üçok (AKP). NameSuluova was known in antiquity as Arguma, meaning 'watery' and this was later translated into Turkish first as Suluca and later as Suluova, meaning watery plain. Two-thirds of the district lies on the plain (watered by the Tersakan River), one-third in the surrounding mountain forest. The land is dry and strong winds whip over the mountains from the Black Sea so Suluova is notorious for its dust storms. Özhan Öztürk claims that Argoma means "border settlement/base" at Hittite-Kaskians border[1] erha “border” + huma(ti) “base/settlement” while Bergama means "high settlement/base" in Hittite language[2] ClimateSuluova has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csb). {{Weather box|location = Suluova |metric first = yes |single line = yes |Jan mean C = 1.6 |Feb mean C = 3.3 |Mar mean C = 6.8 |Apr mean C = 11.8 |May mean C = 15.7 |Jun mean C = 19.1 |Jul mean C = 21.2 |Aug mean C = 21.3 |Sep mean C = 17.9 |Oct mean C = 13.3 |Nov mean C = 8.4 |Dec mean C = 3.9 |year mean C = 12.0 |Jan precipitation mm = 42 |Feb precipitation mm = 31 |Mar precipitation mm = 37 |Apr precipitation mm = 50 |May precipitation mm = 55 |Jun precipitation mm = 44 |Jul precipitation mm = 19 |Aug precipitation mm = 12 |Sep precipitation mm = 22 |Oct precipitation mm = 33 |Nov precipitation mm = 36 |Dec precipitation mm = 45 |year precipitation mm = |source 1 = Climate-Data.org[3] }} HistoryExcavations of the hill of Kümbettepe show the history of Suluova goes back to 2000 BC, the stone age. The area was then settled by the Hittites. The Seljuk Turks arrived in the 11th century AD and the area was brought within the Ottoman Empire in 1386. Suluova todaySuluova has grown into a large town for four reasons: the area is a rich source of lignite coal, this is good farmland and in particular Turkey's largest growers of onions are located here, there is a sugar factory located there, and a railway line passes through the town. Administrative structureTowns
Villages{{columns-list|colwidth=22em|
}} References1. ^ Hittite 2. ^ Özhan Öztürk.Pontus: Antik Çağ’dan Günümüze Karadeniz’in Etnik ve Siyasi Tarihi. Genesis Yayınları. Ankara, 2011 pp. 438-39 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/15866/|title = Climate:Suluova|accessdate = 10 April 2014|publisher = Climate-Data.org}} External links
3 : Populated places in Amasya Province|Districts of Amasya Province|Towns in Turkey |
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