| 词条 | Sunday Adelaja |
| 释义 |
| name = Sunday Adelaja | image = Dr. Sunday Adelaja - 2 (2017).jpg | imagesize = 200px | caption = Adelaja in 2017 | pseudonym = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1967|5|28}} | birth_place = Idomila Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State, Nigeria | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Pastor, journalist, author | spouse = Abosede Adelaja [1] | children = Perez, Zoe and Pearl | period = | genre = | subject = | movement = | influences = | influenced = | signature = | website = {{URL|http://www.sundayadelejablog.com/}} }} Sunday Adelaja (Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian: Сандей Аделаджа) is the founder and senior pastor of the Embassy of the Blessed Kingdom of God for All Nations, an evangelical-charismatic megachurch and a christian denomination in Kiev, Ukraine. BiographySunday Sunkanmi Adelaja was born in the village of Idomila Ijebu-Ode, Nigeria. His name Adelaja means "crown settled this fight" in Yoruba.[2] He was raised by his grandmother and became Christian in March 1986 just before graduating from high school. In 1986, after graduation, Adelaja left Nigeria because he received a scholarship to study journalism at the Belarusian State University in Minsk, Byelorussian SSR.[3][4] After graduation and the breakdown of the USSR, he moved from Belarus to Ukraine in December 1993.[5] He claims he was threatened there by authorities for having a picture of Jesus in his house, but nevertheless, he began Christian activities in Belarus during his studies.[6] He married and took a job in Kiev. MinistryIn 1993, 7 people and he founded the "Embassy of the Blessed Kingdom of God for All Nations" in his apartment.[7] The church was officially founded in 1994 as the "World of Faith Bible Church". [8] [9][10] In 2013, the church claimed 25,000 members in Kiev, 100,000 members in Ukraine, and 1,000 churches in the rest of the world. [11] [12][13] [14] Thousands of people are fed daily in the church’s soup kitchens in Kiev.[15] [16]The church also has a program helping homeless people acquire skills, thus helping them back to a normal life and work. According to the church, 2,000 children have been helped off the street and have been returned to their families. Furthermore, the church runs a 24-hour hotline, named "Trust line"[17] for people in need to call for help. The church also works with addicted people and has a program helping them to be set free from their various addictions. The main organization is called "Love Rehabilitation Center.”[18] According to the church, more than 5000 drug and alcohol addicted people have been set free from their addictions through the church’s work.[19][20] The New York Times made the following statement about Adelaja: "Could there be a more unlikely success story in the former Soviet Union than the Rev. Sunday Adelaja, an immigrant from Nigeria who has developed an ardent — and enormous — following across Ukraine?"[21] He founded many educational institutions connected to the church, and among them the following are more known: the Joshua Missionary Bible Institute in Ukraine,[22] the Center of Restoration of Personality and Transformation of the Society in Ukraine,[23] the History Makers Bible School in the USA,[24] the UK,[25] Germany,[26] France,[27] and the Institute for National Transformation in Nigeria.[28] Role in Orange RevolutionThe church has been credited with playing an active role in the popular gatherings that eventually led to the Orange Revolution. Sunday Adelaja has, however, denounced in Ukrainian media his implied initiation of the Orange Revolution. The mayor of Kiev, Leonid Chernovetsky, is a member of the Embassy of God, but he is in opposition to the principal actors of the Orange Revolution, including Premier Yulia Tymoshenko.[29] President Viktor Yushchenko has provided Adelaja with a certificate of thankfulness for his support in the Orange Revolution.[30] During the protests, the church erected a tent chapel on Independence Square and offered shelter to thousands of people who came to Kiev.[31] Awards and honorsIn October 2010, Sunday Adelaja was one of the foreigners in Ukraine who were awarded The Most Influential Expats 2010 by the Kyiv Post newspaper.[32] In May 2009, Sunday Adelaja became The Face of Kiev 2009. The annual competition was conducted by the magazine Afisha and Adelaja took the first place with more than 1/3 of the votes, beating to the second position, the most popular actor in Ukraine, Bohdan Stupka; to the third place, the Heavy weight boxer Vitali Klitschko; to the fourth place, one of the richest Entrepreneurs in Ukraine, Viktor Pinchuk; and to the fifth place the Mayor of Kiev, Leonid Chernovetskyi.[33] At the Azusa Street Revival Festival on Saturday April 25, 2009, Sunday Adelaja received the first International William J. Seymour Award. This award is given to ministers who exhibit the characteristics of William J. Seymour. A statement from the award committee said: "This year we will award an international and national recipient: The international recipient will be Pastor Sunday Adelaja who is a Nigerian-born leader with an apostolic gift for the 21st century. In his mid-thirties Pastor Sunday has already proven to be one of the world's most dynamic communicators and church planters and is regarded as the most successful pastor in Europe with over 25,000 members as well as daughter and satellite churches in over 35 countries worldwide".[34][35] In March 2008 the Archbishop Benson Idahosa Prize for Missionary Exploits was presented to Rev. Sunday Adelaja in recognition of his missionary exploits and social engagement in Kiev, Ukraine and around the world. In March 2007 Sunday Adelaja became an Honorable Member of the Euroasian International Chamber of Commerce. In May 2004 The Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) Holland Mission gave a Special Appreciation to Pastor Sunday Adelaja for being part of what God is using His church to do in reaching out to the people of the Netherlands. Pastor Sunday was honored to be on a first page article of the Wall Street Journal in July 21, 2006.[36] Pastor Sunday was honored to open the U.S. Senate in prayer on April 23, 2007.[37] Pastor Sunday was honored to speak twice at the United Nations on August 23, 2007.[38] AccusationsAdelaja was accused in November 2008 of being involved in the dealings of King's Capital, a financial group led by a former member of his congregation. The company promises as much as 60 percent returns on investments and drew many of its investors from the church. Later several former church members went to the authorities saying they were unable to recover the money they invested, which left many of them bankrupt. Police later arrested one of King's Capital leaders, Aleksandr Bandurchenko, on suspicion of fraud.[39] On February 5, 2009 a criminal case against Sunday Adelaja was filed on suspicion of fraud. Investigators say they have testimony indicating that Adelaja was involved in the financial machinations allegedly committed by the King's Capital financial group. Kiev's Mayor Chernovetsky, himself a church member, had earlier said that Adelaja was not involved in the financial scheme at King's Capital.[40] In September 2009, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine admitted that they have exhausted their possibilities in the criminal case against Sunday Adelaja. Since the Ministry of Internal Affairs has still delayed and refused to take the case to the court the Embassy of God church and Sunday Adelaja has initiated a lawsuit against the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Police of Ukraine for unlawful accusation and libel. The judge has asked the Ministry of Internal Affairs to show their evidence for their accusation of fraud, but after five court hearings they have still not provided any evidence to support their accusation.[41] On October 12, 2009 Kiev investigators questioned Adelaja in connection with the fraud accusation. During a press conference On October 14, 2009 the Minister of Internal Affairs Yuriy Lutsenko said that the pre-trial proceedings had found out that from October 2006 to May 2008, Adelaja and others embezzled property of people most of whom were the believers of the Embassy of God church. The total amount of the damage due to these actions is over UAH 1.5 million in accordance with evidence provided by several witnesses, according to the Minister.[42] Adelaja considers the police's decision to investigate him for involvement in the financial group's machinations as implementation of a political order. And has said that the cause of the financial problems at the King's Capital financial group was the economic crisis rather than a deliberate fraud.[42] As of April 2011 the case has not been taken to court. CriticismsOn 28 December 2008, nine leaders of evangelical churches in Ukraine signed a statement in which they, among other things, dissociate themselves from Sunday Adelaja and his activity. They accuse him of trying to create a cult of personality, and accuse him of using methods and activity based on self-advertisement, exaggeration of personal merits, teaching the doctrine of prosperity and the sin of love of money, and his practice of cursing the church members and parishioners who disagree with his opinion.[43][44] Besides Embassy of God Church there are two other megachurches in Ukraine; Victory Church and Hillsong Church, and their pastors, Henry Madava and Evgenij Kasevich have not signed the statement.[45][43] Political viewsAdelaja supports Ukrainian nationalism, according to him Ukraine can only become independent through a nationalist mood. He considers it unfortunate that patriotism does not apply to all Ukrainians. "Only through the nationalistic mood can the Ukrainian nation become independent at all. If Ukrainians do not become more nationalistic, I am afraid that this country may come back under the Russian or Polish or Hungarian or some other yoke".[46] Adelaja thinks racism is not typical of the Ukrainian society. "I think it is a more Russian phenomenon, which came here. But Russia also sees how bad racism is for a country's reputation".[46] Adelaja was a strong supporter of the Orange Revolution. "Twelve years ago we were freed from Communism. Though we have had a different government with different uniforms since, the same corrupt people have remained in power. Now, Ukraine has its first opportunity to choose our own free way of life." He stated about the then candidate in and later winner of the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election Viktor Yushchenko: "He is a committed believer who is serious about his faith, and is influenced by God and the Bible".[47] However, during the 2010 president elections Adelaja decided and called all affiliated churches to vote for Victor Yanukovich, the opponent of the "Orange" leaders (Tymoshenko and Yushchenko).{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} BibliographySunday Adelaja has written many books in various languages. [48]
See also
References1. ^Church Shift: Revolutionizing Your Faith, Church, and Life for the 21st Century (Paperback) by Sunday Adelaja, Publisher: Charisma House (February 5, 2008), {{ISBN|1-59979-097-1}} & {{ISBN|978-1-59979-097-8}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.onlinenigeria.com/nigeriannames/ad.asp?blurb=1154|title=Adelaja|website=Online Nigeria: Nigerian names and meanings|accessdate=November 5, 2014}} 3. ^ Mark Hutchinson, John Wolffe, A Short History of Global Evangelicalism, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2012, p. 4 4. ^ Robert C. Ostergren, Mathias Le Bossé, The Europeans, Second Edition: A Geography of People, Culture, and Environment, Guilford Press, USA, 2011, p. 203 5. ^ Steven M. Studebaker, Pentecostalism and Globalization: The Impact of Globalization on Pentecostal Theology and Ministry, Wipf and Stock Publishers, USA, 2010, p. 60 6. ^Out of Africa: edited by C Peter Wagner and Joseph Thompson, Regal Books, USA (2004) {{ISBN|0-8307-3292-6}} 7. ^ Afe Adogame, The African Christian Diaspora: New Currents and Emerging Trends in World Christianity, A&C Black, UK, 2013, p. 186 8. ^ Afe Adogame, The African Christian Diaspora: New Currents and Emerging Trends in World Christianity, A&C Black, UK, 2013, p. 186 9. ^Nigerian pastor finds new flock in Ukraine, BBC News, 30 October 2006 10. ^Prominent pastor from Europe addresses students, Liberty University, March 2008 11. ^ Allan Anderson, An Introduction to Pentecostalism: Global Charismatic Christianity, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2013, p. 109 12. ^ P. Thomas, P. Lee, Global and Local Televangelism, Springer, USA, 2012, p. 10 13. ^ Embassy of the Blessed Kingdom of God for All Nations , For Partners, godembassy.com, Ukraine, Retrieved October 11, 2017 14. ^The Unlikely Ambassador, Charisma magazine, October 2007 15. ^ CLIFFORD J. LEVY, nytimes.com, [https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/23/world/europe/23kiev.html An Evangelical Preacher’s Message Catches Fire in Ukraine], USA, APRIL 22, 2011 16. ^ Stephen Hunt, Handbook of Global Contemporary Christianity: Themes and Developments in Culture, Politics, and Society, BRILL, USA, 2015, p. 62 17. ^Trust line (Page in Russian){{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 18. ^Love Rehabilitation Center (Page in Russian) 19. ^Information about Embassy of God Church{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 20. ^Embassy of God: Projects{{Dead link|date=June 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }} 21. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/23/world/europe/23kiev.html?_r=1&src=mv An Evangelical Preacher's Message Catches Fire in Ukraine], New York Times (April 22, 2011) 22. ^Joshua Missionary Bible Institute, Ukraine (Page in Russian) 23. ^Center of Restoration of Personality and Transformation of the Society, Ukraine (Page in Russian){{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 24. ^History Makers Bible School, United States of America {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100915145628/http://www.hmbs.org/ |date=2010-09-15 }} 25. ^History Makers Bible School, United Kingdom 26. ^History Makers Bible School, UK 27. ^History Makers Bible School, France {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720203729/http://www.ambassadededieu.fr/ |date=2011-07-20 }} 28. ^Institute for National Transformation, Nigeria {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090303063056/http://intngr.com/ |date=2009-03-03 }} 29. ^Tymoshenko Confident That Early Mayoral Elections Will Be Repeated In Kyiv {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090820095217/http://www.ukranews.com/eng/article/168755.html |date=2009-08-20 }}, Ukrainian News Agency (December 12, 2008) 30. ^Alan Cullison: Man With a Mission: A Nigerian Minister Sets Out to Save Kiev, Wall Street Journal, 21 July 2006, cited on the promotional website www.churchshift.org 31. ^More Unity Among Ukraine Christians Following Elections, The Christian Post magazine, February 2005 32. ^Most Influential Expats: Sunday Adelaja, Kyiv Post newspaper, Oct 2010 33. ^Face of Kiev, Afisha magazine (web page in Russian), May 2009 34. ^Pastor Sunday Adelaja to receive William J. Seymour Award{{Dead link|date=June 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }} (William J. Seymour), The Christian Messenger, India's Evangelical Newspaper, April 2009 35. ^Azusa Street Festival and Kingdom Summit, Christian News Wire, April 2009 36. ^Wall Street Journal: A man with a mission: A Nigerian minister sets out to save Kiev, Friday, July 21, 2006, Vol. CCXLVIII No. 17 37. ^United States of America Congressional Records: Proceedings and Debates of the 110th Congress, First Session, Vol. 153, Washington, Monday, April 23, 2007, No. 65 38. ^Pastor Speaks at the United Nations, Charisma magazine, August 2007 39. ^Sunday Adelaja Marks 15 Years in Ministry Despite Controversy, Charisma magazine, April 2009 40. ^[https://archive.is/20130208222529/http://www.ukranews.com/eng/article/178799.html Police File Criminal Case Against Embassy Of God's Pastor Adelaja On Suspicion Of Fraud], Ukrainian News Agency (February 5, 2009) 41. ^Did Lutsenko ask for help from the Security Service in the case of Adelaja?, article in Ukrainian {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090926032449/http://politinform.org/node/3087 |date=2009-09-26 }} 42. ^1 Police questions Embassy of God church pastor Sunday Adelaja suspected of money embezzlement, Kyiv Post (October 14, 2009) 43. ^1 [https://archive.is/20120908235115/http://www.risu.org.ua/eng/news/article;26698/ Ukraine Evangelicals "Dissociate" themselves from Sunday Adelaja]. Religious Information Service of Ukraine. 31.12.2008 44. ^Ukraine Evangelical Leaders Call Adelaja to Correct Mistakes. Religious Information Service of Ukraine. 25.12.2008 45. ^List of Megachurches - Europe {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301173422/http://www.experiencefestival.com/a/List_of_megachurches_-_Europe/id/1682980 |date=2009-03-01 }} 46. ^1 Pastor Sunday Adelaja supports Ukrainian nationalism, Christian Telegraph (October 27, 2008) 47. ^Ukraine's Political Crisis Has A Christian Side {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060621122107/http://frcna.org/Messenger/archive.asp?Issue=200501&Article=news |date=2006-06-21 }}, Free Reformed Churches of North America (January 2005) 48. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 https://www.amazon.com/Sunday-Adelaja/e/B001JP2QHA/ref=dp_byline_cont_book_1 - Amazon Author's Page External links
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