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词条 Sunlight Foundation
释义

  1. Organizational overview

     Founding  Personnel  Awards  Funding 

  2. Policy positions

  3. Activities

     {{anchor|OpenCongressAnchor}}Open House Project and OpenCongress.org  EarmarkWatch.org  Scout  Call on Congress  Politwoops  Upwardly Mobile  Churnalism  Ad Hawk  Events and contests 

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox non-profit
| name = Sunlight Foundation
| image = SunlightFoundationLogo 500wide.gif
| caption =
| map =
| map_size =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| map2 =
| type = 501(c)(3)
| tax_id = 20-3903427
| registration_id = 253724
| founded_date = {{Start date and age|2006|04}}
| founder = Michael R. Klein, Ellen S. Miller
| predecessor =
| dissolved =
| merged =
| successor =
| location = Washington, D.C., United States
| addnl_location =
| origins =
| leader_title = Executive Director
| leader_name = John Wonderlich[1]
| key_people =
| area_served =
| products =
| services =
| focus = Government transparency, money in politics
| mission =
| method =
| revenue = $495,097 (2017)[1]
| disbursed =
| expenses = $1,451,359 (2017)[1]
| endowment =
| num_volunteers =
| num_employees =
| num_members =
| affiliations =
| subsid =
| owner =
| motto = Making government & politics more accountable & transparent
| formerly =
| website = {{URL|www.sunlightfoundation.com}}
| footnotes =
}}

The Sunlight Foundation is an American 501(c)(3) nonpartisan, nonprofit organization that advocates for open government.[2] The organization was founded in April 2006 with the goal of increasing transparency and accountability in the United States Congress, the executive branch, and in state and local governments.[3] The foundation's primary focus is the role of money in politics. The organization seeks to increase campaign finance regulations and disclosure requirements.[6]

Organizational overview

Founding

The Sunlight Foundation was founded by Ellen S. Miller and Michael R. Klein because of their concern about the influence of money in politics. The Foundation was launched in April 2006 with a $3.5 million contribution from co-founder Klein, a securities lawyer and the founder of CoStar Group.[4][5][6]

At its founding, Sunlight's board was constituted of Klein, serving as chairman, Miller serving as secretary and treasurer, and Nicholas J. Klein, Klein's son. [7]

Sunlight's original advisory board was constituted of Esther Dyson, Craig Newmark and Kim Malone. Jimmy Wales, Yochai Benkler, Charles Lewis, Lawrence Lessig, Kim Scott, and Mitch Kapor later joined as advisors, with Newmark and Dyson moving to the board.

Personnel

Miller was the Sunlight Foundation's executive director from 2006 until her retirement in 2014. The first national director of the organization was law professor Zephyr Teachout.[8]

In September 2014, Christopher T. Gates was selected as the organization's new president, after the board conducted a search.[9] Gates was formerly the chairman of the Colorado Democratic Party and executive director of Philanthropy for Active Civic Engagement and the National Civic League.[10]

In 2010, Matt Halprin of the Omidyar Network joined the board.

In 2011, lawyer Andrew McLaughlin joined the board. In 2013, Stacey Donahue of the Omidyar Network joined, replacing Halprin.

In 2014, Sunlight announced that Sue Gardner, Allison Fine, Mark Horvit and Daniel X. O’Neil would join its board of directors. [11]. Donahue subsequently left.

In January 2015, the Sunlight Foundation restructured, combining its reporting staff with its communications team. As a result of the restructuring, three staffers left the organization, including managing editor Kathy Kiely, who was laid off.[12] In June 2015, four more staffers left the organization.[13] Niko Klein and Gardner left the board.

In January 2016, Klein announced on Sunlight's blog that the organization was looking for a new chief executive, with Gates leaving the organization and John Wonderlich serving as the interim executive director.[14]

In September 2016, Klein announced on Sunlight's blog that Sunlight Labs would be shutting down and the board would explore potential mergers.[15]O'Neil subsequently left the board.

Klein announced on Sunlight's blog on December 16 that the organization would remain independent, with Wonderlich becoming the permanent executive director and Alexander B. Howard promoted to be the deputy director.[16] Fine, Horvit, McLaughlin, and Dyson all left the board.[17]

In March 2018, Katherine Maher and Zoe Reiter joined Klein, Newmark and Wonderlich on the board.[18]

In May 2018, the Huffington Post reported that Clay Johnson, former director of Sunlight Labs, had been accused of sexual misconduct and mistreatment by multiple women during his employment at Sunlight and left after a staff insurrection.[19] Subsequently, Sunlight's board announced that it would conduct a review of the organization's history.[20]

Awards

In July 2009, the Sunlight Foundation received the Public Access to Government Information Award from the American Association of Law Libraries.[21]

In July 2010, the Sunlight Foundation won the grand prize of the Knight-Batten Awards for Innovations in Journalism for their Sunlight Live project that incorporates streaming video, liveblogging, social networking, and data presentation.[22]

Funding

The Sunlight Foundation's donors include the Open Society Foundations, The Pew Charitable Trusts, the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation, the Ford Foundation, the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Omidyar Network, Bloomberg Philanthropies, and the Laura and John Arnold Foundation.[23][24][25][26]

Policy positions

The Sunlight Foundation advocates for more regulation and limitations regarding campaign finance. The organization opposed the ruling in Citizens United v. FEC, calling it "disastrous."[27][28] The organization supported the DISCLOSE Act, a congressional bill that would have enacted stricter campaign finance regulations by requiring increased disclosure of political spending in federal elections.[29] The Sunlight Foundation believes that Congress should mandate real-time online disclosure of political contributions.[27] It opposes dark money, a term used to describe funds given to nonprofit organizations that are not required to disclose their donors.[9]

Activities

The Sunlight Foundation's past initiatives included investigative journalism, lobbying, activism and software development at Sunlight Labs, which was an open source community that collected and organized public data;[30] Influence Explorer, which was an online tool for tracking money in politics;[31] and Foreign Influence Explorer, which tracked lobbyists who represent foreign clients in Washington D.C.[32]

In 2006, the Sunlight Foundation provided funding to the Center for Responsive Politics to improve its campaign finance and lobbying listings and to the Center for Media and Democracy to oversee a joint project called Congresspedia.[4] In June 2006, the Sunlight Foundation reported on Republican House Speaker Dennis Hastert's real estate investments, accusing Hastert of not divulging connections between a $207 million earmark he won for a highway and an investment he and his wife made in nearby land.[33]

{{anchor|OpenCongressAnchor}}Open House Project and OpenCongress.org

In January 2007, the Sunlight Foundation launched the Open House Project, a working group designed to make congressional procedures more transparent.[34] In February 2007, the Participatory Politics Foundation and the Sunlight Foundation launched OpenCongress.org, a site to track the full text of legislation and build a community to better follow congressional activities.[34] Originally run by the Participatory Politics Foundation with funding from the Sunlight Foundation, in 2013 the Sunlight Foundation overtook operations of OpenCongress.org.[35]. In 2016, Sunlight retired OpenCongress and directed its community to GovTrack.us.[36] h

EarmarkWatch.org

In October 2007, the Sunlight Foundation joined Taxpayers for Common Sense to launch EarmarkWatch.org, a project that asked citizens to research over 3,000 earmarks and identify the sponsors and recipients.[37] In 2008, the Sunlight Foundation launched a project called Public Markup. The project crowdsourced ideas for model transparency legislation.[38]

Scout

Scout was a tool to create customized keyword alerts that notify users whenever the subscribed issue or bill is talked about in Congress, mentioned in the Federal Register or comes up in state legislation.[39] During beta testing Scout helped a coalition of transparency advocates oppose and remove a FOIA exemption for a bill.[40]

Call on Congress

Call on Congress was a toll free phone number individuals can call to learn about what Congress is doing.[41] The project hopes to bridge the digital divide by letting callers find out how their representatives are voting on bills and raising campaign money or connect directly to the lawmakers’ Capitol Hill offices and get details on where to vote on Election Day.[42]

Politwoops

Politwoops was a Sunlight Foundation project which published an archive of thousands of deleted tweets by U.S. politicians. The project prompted Rep. Jeff Miller to delete his Twitter account after his tweet questioning President Barack Obama's citizenship was made public.[43][44] Other incidents covered by Politwoops include a number of Republican politicians reacting to incorrect news of the ruling in the Supreme Court's case about health care reform,[45] violations of the social media policies of the House of Representatives' Congressional Handbook by tweeting campaign information[46] and six politicians who deleted tweets praising and welcoming home Taliban prisoner Sgt. Bowe Bergdahl after questions arose over the prisoner swap that freed him.[47] Time selected Politwoops as one of their 50 Best Websites of 2012, calling it "strangely fascinating."[48]

Politwoops went on hiatus in May 2015 when Twitter, citing concerns over user privacy, revoked the Sunlight Foundation's permission to use its API[49] In November 2015, Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey conceded that this had been a mistake,[50] and Politwoops resumed international activity in January 2016 and American activity in February 2016.[51]. ProPublica now operates the U.S. version of the website.

Upwardly Mobile

In April 2012, the Sunlight Foundation released Upwardly Mobile, a web application to research where in the United States individuals could enjoy financial security and an improved quality of life. The relocation search tool was mostly powered by publicly available federal economic data that includes employment, salaries, average rents, and local medical and transportation costs.[52][53]

Churnalism

The online Churnalism tool was launched in 2013 in collaboration with the Media Standards Trust as an open-source plagiarism detection engine. The tool allowed users to compare two sources of text to analyze similarities.[54][55]

Ad Hawk

In 2012, the Sunlight Foundation launched a mobile application called "Ad Hawk" to identify political ads. Similar to many song identification services, Ad Hawk made an acoustic fingerprint based on audio recorded while a television or radio ad plays and compares it against a central database for a match.[56] Ad Hawk would return information from a variety of sources about the candidate, organization and issues ads if a match is found.[57][58]

Events and contests

In 2009, the Sunlight Foundation held the first annual TransparencyCamp, a conference where open government advocates met to discuss problems and solutions with government data.[59]

In March 2010, the Sunlight Foundation announced the Design for America contest to encourage visualizations to make complex government information more understandable to citizens.[60]

In August 2012, the Sunlight Foundation launched Sunlight Academy, an interactive training portal to help journalists, staffers, and citizens use transparency tools to research issues more effectively.[61]

See also

  • Sunshine Week

References

1. ^1 {{cite web |title=IRS Form 990 2017 |url=http://sunlightfoundation.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Sunlight-Foundation_2017-990-Public-inspection-copy-2.pdf |publisher=Internal Revenue Service |accessdate=December 20, 2018 }}
2. ^{{cite news|last1=Marohn|first1=Kirsti|title=Website offers peek at politicians' deleted tweets|url=http://www.sctimes.com/story/watchdog/2015/04/09/website-offers-peek-at-politicians-deleted-tweets/25521423/|accessdate=17 April 2015|publisher=St. Cloud Times|date=April 9, 2015}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Lichterman|first1=Joseph|title=Q&A: Ellen Miller on the Sunlight Foundation’s role in increasing the availability of open data|url=http://www.niemanlab.org/2014/03/qa-ellen-miller-on-the-sunlight-foundations-role-in-increasing-the-availability-of-open-data/|accessdate=21 April 2015|publisher=Nieman Journalism Lab|date=March 6, 2014}}
4. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Aiming to Shed Light on Lawmakers |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/04/25/AR2006042501699.html |first=Jeffrey |last=Birnbaum |date=April 26, 2006 |accessdate=2008-03-22 |work=The Washington Post}}
5. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sunlightfoundation.com/node/488 |title=New Group Sees Public Craving Ethics Reform |work=Roll Call |date=April 27, 2006 |first=Elysha |last=Tenenbaum |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070303074549/http://www.sunlightfoundation.com/node/488 |archivedate=March 3, 2007 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sunlightfoundation.com/press/ellen_cspan |title=Ellen Miller on C-Span's Washington Journal |publisher=C-SPAN |date=May 22, 2006 |accessdate=2008-03-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928011545/http://www.sunlightfoundation.com/press/ellen_cspan |archivedate=September 28, 2007 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite news |last1=Sunlight |first1=Board |title=Sunlight Original Board |url=http://www.sunlightfoundation.com:80/node/160 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070118153220/http://www.sunlightfoundation.com:80/node/160 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2007-01-18 |accessdate=June 7, 2018 |work=Wayback Machine snapshot of SunlightFoundation.com |date=October 2007}}
8. ^{{cite news |last1=Mogulescu |first1=Miles |title=Run, Zephyr, Run — Teachout Should Challenge Hillary for the Democratic Presidential Nomination |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/miles-mogulescu/run-zephyr-runteachout-sh_b_5805234.html |accessdate=April 17, 2015 |work=The Huffington Post |date=September 11, 2014 }}
9. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Lippman |first1=Daniel |title=Sunlight Foundation picks new chief |url=http://www.politico.com/story/2014/09/chris-gates-sunlight-foundation-110697.html |accessdate=April 21, 2015 |publisher=Politico |date=September 8, 2014 }}
10. ^{{cite news |last1=Greene |first1=Susan |title=Chris Gates to head national watchdog group |url=http://www.coloradoindependent.com/149187/chris-gates-to-head-national-watchdog-group |accessdate=April 21, 2015 |work=Colorado Independent |date=September 9, 2014}}
11. ^{{cite news |last1=Sunlight |first1=Board |title=New Sunlight Board Members |url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/2014/12/23/sunlight-welcomes-new-board-members/ |accessdate=June 7, 2018 |work=SunlightFoundation.com |date=December 11, 2014 }}
12. ^{{cite news |last1=Mullin |first1=Benjamin |title=3 leave in restructuring of Sunlight Foundation |url=http://www.poynter.org/news/mediawire/316607/3-leave-in-restructuring-of-sunlight-foundation/ |accessdate=6 November 2015 |publisher=Poynter Institute |date=February 2, 2015 }}
13. ^{{cite news |last1=Mullin |first1=Benjamin |title=4 staffers to exit The Sunlight Foundation |url=http://www.poynter.org/news/mediawire/352297/4-staffers-to-exit-the-sunlight-foundation/ |accessdate=6 November 2015 |publisher=Poynter Institute |date=June 19, 2015 }}
14. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/blog/2016/01/04/a-message-from-michael-klein-co-founder-and-chairman-of-the-sunlight-foundation/ |title=A message from Michael Klein, co-founder and chairman of the Sunlight Foundation |last1=Klein |first1=Michael |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |date=January 4, 2016 |accessdate=January 12, 2016 }}
15. ^{{cite web |url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/2016/09/20/statement-from-sunlight-foundations-board-chairman/ |title=A message from Michael Klein, co-founder and chairman of the Sunlight Foundation |last1=Klein |first1=Michael |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |date=September 20, 2016 |accessdate=December 20, 2017 }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/2016/12/16/sunlight-will-endure/ |title=A message from Michael Klein, co-founder and chairman of the Sunlight Foundation |last1=Klein |first1=Michael |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |date=January 4, 2016 |accessdate=December 20, 2017 }}
17. ^{{cite web |url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/about/board/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170110193001/https://sunlightfoundation.com/about/board/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2017-01-10 |title=Sunlight Board of Directors in January 2017 |last1=2017 |first1=Board |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |date=January 2017 |accessdate=June 7, 2018 }}
18. ^{{cite web |title=Sunlight Foundation Board |url=http://sunlightfoundation.com/about/board/ |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |accessdate=July 5, 2018 }}
19. ^{{cite web |title=Johnson sexual harassment |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/clay-johnson-attempted-rape-dean-campaign_us_5aebb6d7e4b0c4f1932090ac |publisher=Huffington Post |accessdate=July 5, 2018 }}
20. ^{{cite web |title=Board review |url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/2018/05/21/our-process-for-reviewing-sunlights-history/ |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |accessdate=July 5, 2018 }}
21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aallnet.org/about/award_information.asp |title=Public Access to Government Information Award |publisher=American Association of Law Libraries |accessdate=January 11, 2011 }}
22. ^{{cite news |last1=Cohen |first1=David|title=2010 Knight-Batten Awards for Innovation in Journalism: Sunlight Foundation Wins Grand Prize |url=http://www.adweek.com/socialtimes/2010-knight-batten-awards-for-innovation-in-journalism-sunlight-foundation-wins-grand-prize/53919 |accessdate=April 21, 2015 |work=Social Times |date=July 19, 2010 }}
23. ^{{cite web |title=How We're Funded |url=http://sunlightfoundation.com/about/funding/ |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |accessdate=November 6, 2015 }}
24. ^{{cite web |title=A Brief History of the Sunlight Foundation |url=http://sunlightfoundation.com/about/history/ |publisher=Sunlight Foundation |accessdate=April 21, 2015 }}
25. ^{{cite news |last1=Tapscott |first1=Mark |title=Sunlight Foundation poses 23 key questions Clinton must answer on her emails |url=http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/sunlight-foundation-poses-23-key-questions-clinton-must-answer-on-her-emails/article/2561106 |accessdate=April 21, 2015 |work=The Washington Examiner |date=March 5, 2015 }}
26. ^{{cite news |title=The Omidyar way of giving |url=https://www.economist.com/news/business/21588353-founder-ebay-aims-be-more-entrepreneurial-philanthropist-his-predecessors |accessdate=21 April 2015|work=The Economist |date=October 26, 2013 }}
27. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Wonderlich|first1=John|title=Disclosing Money in Elections|url=http://sunlightfoundation.com/policy/disclosingmoney/|accessdate=6 November 2015|publisher=Sunlight Foundation}}
28. ^{{cite web|title=Issues|url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/issues/|publisher=Sunlight Foundation|accessdate=6 November 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151118073041/http://sunlightfoundation.com/issues/|archivedate=18 November 2015|df=}}
29. ^{{cite news|last1=Moyers|first1=Bill|title=Citizens Mobilizing Against Citizens United|url=http://billmoyers.com/content/citizens-mobilizing-against-citizens-united/|accessdate=6 November 2015|publisher=Moyers & Company|date=March 9, 2012}}
30. ^{{cite news|last1=Gilbertson|first1=Scott|title=Sunlight Labs Offering $5K for Best Government Data Mashups|url=https://www.wired.com/2010/03/sunlight-labs-offering-5k-for-best-government-data-mashups/|accessdate=17 April 2015|publisher=Wired|date=March 29, 2010}}
31. ^{{cite news|last1=Racino|first1=Brad|title=How To Uncover A Scandal From Your Couch|url=http://www.kpbs.org/news/2014/jan/27/how-uncover-scandal-you-couch/|accessdate=17 April 2015|publisher=KPBS|date=January 27, 2014}}
32. ^{{cite news|last1=Itkowitz|first1=Colby|title=Which foreign countries spent the most to influence U.S. politics?|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/in-the-loop/wp/2014/05/14/which-foreign-countries-spent-the-most-to-influence-u-s-politics/|accessdate=17 April 2015|publisher=Washington Post|date=May 14, 2014}}
33. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/06/22/politics/main1740900.shtml |title=Speaker Hastert's Land Deal Questioned |date=2006-06-22 |accessdate=2008-03-22 |agency=Associated Press |publisher=CBS News}}
34. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Glaser|first1=Mark|title=Sunlight Foundation Mixes Tech, Citizen Journalism to Open Congress|url=https://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2007/04/sunlight-foundation-mixes-tech-citizen-journalism-to-open-congress094/|accessdate=17 April 2015|publisher=PBS|date=April 4, 2007}}
35. ^{{cite web|last1=Margolies|first1=Nicko|title=Reintroducing OpenCongress: Now From The Sunlight Foundation|url=http://sunlightfoundation.com/blog/2013/10/29/reintroducing-opencongress-now-from-the-sunlight-foundation/|publisher=Sunlight Foundation|accessdate=17 April 2015}}
36. ^{{cite web|last1=Duffy|first1=Kat|title=Sunlight Foundation Mixes Tech, Citizen Journalism to Open Congress|url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/2016/02/12/farewell-opencongress-hello-govtrack/4/|accessdate=20 January 2017|date=February 12, 2016}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://philanthropy.com/article/Seeking-Online-Exposure/61177/|title=Seeking Online Exposure|publisher=The Chronicle of Philanthropy|author=Suzanne Perry|date=2008-01-10|accessdate=2010-08-18}}
38. ^{{cite news|last1=Lai Striland|first1=Sarah|title=Sunlight Foundation Asks The Public For Ideas On A More Accountable Government|url=https://www.wired.com/2008/03/sunlight-founda/|accessdate=17 April 2015|publisher=Wired|date=March 31, 2008}}
39. ^{{cite web |title=Researching Current Federal Legislation and Regulations: A Guide to Resources for Congressional Staff |url=http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33895.pdf |publisher=Congressional Research Service |accessdate=2012-09-19}}
40. ^{{cite web |title=Sunlight’s Scout is a promising new tool |url=http://www.cjr.org/the_kicker/sunlights_scout_is_a_promising.php |publisher=Columbia Journalism Review |accessdate=2012-09-19}}
41. ^{{cite web |title=Call on Congress: A New/Free Telephone Service to Access Info About the U.S. Congress |url=http://www.infodocket.com/2012/06/12/call-on-congress-a-newfree-telephone-service-to-access-info-about-the-u-s-congress/ |publisher=InfoDocket |accessdate=2012-09-19}}
42. ^{{cite web |title=Low-Tech Phone Service Connects Citizens to Congressional Info |url=http://www.govtech.com/e-government/Low-Tech-Phone-Service-Connects-Citizens-Congressional.html |publisher=Government Technology |accessdate=2012-09-19}}
43. ^{{cite web |title=What Tweets Do Politicians Delete? 'Politwoops' Can Tell You |url=https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2012/05/31/154058713/what-tweets-do-politicians-delete-politwoops-can-tell-you |publisher=NPR |accessdate=2012-09-20}}
44. ^{{cite web |title=Congressman’s Deleted Twitter Poll: "Was Obama Born in the United States?" |url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/weigel/2012/05/30/congressman_jeff_miller_s_office_sends_birther_twitter_poll_deletes_it_.html |publisher=Slate |accessdate=2012-09-20}}
45. ^{{cite news |title=Erroneous #Scotus Tweets Saved Forever |url=https://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/06/28/erroneous-scotus-tweets-saved-forever/ |publisher=The Wall Street Journal's Washington Wire |accessdate=2012-09-20}}
46. ^{{cite web |title=Twoops! Romney-Ryan ticket has some lawmakers violating congressional Twitter rules |url=http://reporting.sunlightfoundation.com/2012/deleted-tweets-supporting-rep-ryan-romneys-running-mate/ |publisher=Sunlight Foundation Reporting Group |accessdate=2012-09-20}}
47. ^{{cite web |title=Politicians Delete Digital Praise of Bowe Bergdahl Release |url=http://mashable.com/2014/06/03/republicans-delete-bowe-bergdahl-praise/ |publisher=Mashable |accessdate=2014-06-19}}
48. ^{{cite news |title=50 Best Websites 2012 |url=http://techland.time.com/2012/09/18/50-best-websites-2012/slide/politiwoops/#politiwoops |publisher=TIME Magazine |accessdate=2012-09-20 |date=2012-09-18}}
49. ^{{cite news|last1=Trujillo|first1=Mario|title=Sunlight Foundation rips Twitter for pulling plug on lawmaker archive|url=http://thehill.com/policy/technology/244049-sunlight-foundation-twitter-decision-at-odds-with-understanding-of|accessdate=6 November 2015|publisher=The Hill|date=June 4, 2015}}
50. ^[https://www.theverge.com/2015/10/21/9586084/jack-dorsey-twitter-ceo-apology-developers Jack Dorsey apologizes to Twitter developers for chasing them away], by Nick Statt, at the Verge; published October 21, 2015; retrieved October 21, 2016
51. ^[https://www.theverge.com/2016/2/9/10952050/politwoops-returns-twitter-politicians-deleted-tweets Politwoops returns to the US to archive politicians' deleted tweets], by Nick Statt, at the Verge; published February 9, 2016; retrieved October 21, 2016
52. ^{{cite web |title=Would You Be Better Off in a Different City? |url=http://www.theatlanticcities.com/technology/2012/04/would-you-be-better-different-city/1678 |publisher=The Atlantic |accessdate=2012-09-19}}
53. ^{{cite web |title=Is it time for you to move? |url=http://minnesota.publicradio.org/collections/special/columns/news_cut/archive/2012/04/is_it_time_for_you_to_move.shtml |publisher=Minnesota Public Radio |accessdate=2012-09-19}}
54. ^{{cite web|title=Is It Journalism, or Just a Repackaged Press Release? Here's a Tool to Help You Find Out|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/04/is-it-journalism-or-just-a-repackaged-press-release/275206/|work=The Atlantic|publisher=The Atlantic Monthly Group|accessdate=24 April 2013|author=Rebecca J. Rosen|date=23 April 2013}}
55. ^{{cite news|last1=Moore|first1=Martin|title=How to Detect Original Journalism vs. Churnalism from Press Releases|url=https://www.pbs.org/idealab/2013/04/how-to-detect-original-journalism-vs-churnalism-from-press-releases114/|accessdate=21 April 2015|publisher=PBS|date=April 26, 2013}}
56. ^{{cite web|url=https://sunlightfoundation.com/tools/ad-hawk/|title=Ad Hawk|publisher=Sunlight Foundation|access-date=31 July 2016}}
57. ^{{cite web |title=The New Essential Apps August 2012 |url=https://gizmodo.com/5939615/the-new-essential-apps-august-2012 |publisher=Gizmodo |accessdate=2012-09-17}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=Fact Attack: A New App Watches Political Ads Like a Hawk |url=http://www.philadelphiaweekly.com/news-and-opinion/cover-story/Ad-Buster-168552256.html |publisher=Philadelphia Weekly |accessdate=2012-09-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130201085633/http://www.philadelphiaweekly.com/news-and-opinion/cover-story/Ad-Buster-168552256.html |archivedate=2013-02-01 |df= }}
59. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/03/AR2010040304957_pf.html|title=A hotbed of techie agents of government transparency|date=2010-04-04|accessdate=2010-08-18|publisher=Washington Post | first=Mike | last=Musgrove}}
60. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.good.is/post/design-for-america-help-make-government-data-easier-to-understand/|title=Design for America: Help Make Government Data Easier to Understand|publisher=GOOD Magazine Blog|author=Andrew Price|date=2010-05-03|accessdate=2010-08-18}}
61. ^{{cite web |title=Low-Tech Phone Service Connects Citizens to Congressional Info |url=http://www.mediabistro.com/10000words/watchdog-journalism-skills-sunlight-foundation_b15133 |publisher=Mediabistro's 10,000 Words |accessdate=2012-09-19}}

External links

  • {{Official website|http://sunlightfoundation.com/}}
  • Sunlight Labs

6 : Politics and technology|Transparency (behavior)|American political websites|Political and economic research foundations in the United States|Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C.|Open government in the United States
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