词条 | Super Dvora Mk III-class patrol boat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Super Dvora Mark III-class patrol boat is the latest generation of the venerable Dvora family of fast patrol boats or fast attack crafts (FPB/FAC). Manufactured by IAI Ramta in 2004[1] these vessels are capable of travelling up to {{convert|50|kn|lk=in|0}} in littoral waters thanks to its state of the art thrust vectoring control Articulated Surface Drives (ASD) while holding various armaments, from automatic grenade launchers, AGM-114 Hellfire missiles, SPIKE NLOS missiles, and 30 mm cannons in its armory.[3][4][5][6] PerformanceThe Super Dvora Mk III craft features interception of sea target at high-speeds approaching 50 knots; long range missions thanks to its sea replenishment ability ahead of a typical four-day endurance; high maneuverability in both open ocean and littoral environment; steady sea keeping in a range of sea states and very callous weather; and the ability to incorporate advanced, stabilized, accurate marine arsenal and sensors. Taken as a whole, vessel displacement varies from 72 to 58 tons depending on the operation package.[4][5] These vessels are fast and agile, and designed to reach and maintain high operating tempos. Its hull geometry provides constant sea keeping at all speeds, and a dry deck throughout high-speed runs and tracking down.[7] Propulsion systemThe propulsion system consists of two Detroit Diesel MTU 12V-4000 ({{convert|4,175|hp|lk=in}} total)[2] engines driving two articulated surface drives, which were initially designed for competitive speedboats. Arneson Surface Drive-16 articulating propulsion systems drives provide the vessel with thrust vectoring control. Beside those systems, Mk IIIs are also equipped with ZF4650 reduction gears. Their thrust-vectoring propulsion system allows Super Dvora Mk III to function in shallow waters at draughts of {{convert|1.2|m|ft}} facilitating special operations forces delivery on enemy shores and catastrophe relief missions.[3][4][7] ArmamentsThe Super Dvora Mk III design is robust to allow for the installation of Typhoon 20-30 mm stabilized cannon, heavy machine guns, AGM-114 Hellfire (Surface-to-surface type) missiles, SPIKE NLOS missiles, all of which can be slaved to state-of the art mast-mounted, day/night, long range electro-optic systems including Elbit/El-Op sensors and targeting systems.[2][4][5][7][8] DevelopmentsIAI-Ramta is currently working on a number of new configuration upgrade packages for the Super Dvora platform as Strike and Littoral Warrior, which consists of a variety of highly advanced precision weapon systems.[8] Specifications
References1. ^1 {{Citation |url=http://www.seawaves.com/newsletters/TDIH/november/11nov.txt | newspaper = SeaWaves | title = Today in History November 11 | accessdate = 2007-11-01 | publisher = Seawaves Publishing | ISSN = 1710-6966}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/israel/superdvora-specs.htm |title=Military: Super Dvora |accessdate=2007-11-01 |date=2006-07-27 |work=GlobalSecurity.org }} 3. ^1 2 {{cite news | first= | last= | title=$15.5M for Israeli Fast Patrol Boat Propulsion | date=2006-05-18 | publisher= | url =http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/155m-for-israeli-fast-patrol-boat-propulsion-02267/ | work =Watershed Publishing LLC | pages = | accessdate = 2007-11-01 | language = }} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.israeli-weapons.com/weapons/naval/super_dvora3/SuperDvora3.html |title=Super Dvora Mk III |accessdate=2007-11-01 |date=2006-11-17 |work=israeli-weapons |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071023100402/http://www.israeli-weapons.com/weapons/naval/super_dvora3/SuperDvora3.html |archivedate = 2007-10-23}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/israel/superdvora.htm |title=Super Dvora |accessdate=2007-11-01 |date=2005-04-27 |work=GlobalSecurity.org }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.deagel.com/Corvettes-and-Missile-Boats/Super-Dvora-Mk-III_a000134001.aspx |title=Super Dvora Mk-III - Super Dvora Mk-III |accessdate=2007-11-01 |work=Deagel }} 7. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.iai.co.il/Default.aspx?docID=17488&FolderID=32777〈=en |title=Patrol BoatsFast Patrol/Attack Craft |accessdate=2007-11-01 |work=Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd }} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.defense-update.com/directory/super-dvora-3.htm |title=Super Dvora Mk III Fast Patrol Boat |accessdate=2007-11-01 |date=2002-07-08 |work=Defense Update }} Further reading{{cite journal|title=Information on Israel's largest aerospase concerns|journal=IAI News|date=|first=|last=|author=Israel Aerospace Industries|volume=Fourth quarter, 2004|issue= 12|pages=12|id= |url=http://www.iai.co.il/pict/Newslet/IAI12Eng.pdf|format=|accessdate=2007-11-01 }}{{start box}}{{order of precedence |before= {{sclass2-|Super Dvora Mk II|patrol boat|5}} | title= Dvora series| after= latest model }}{{end box}}{{Israel Aerospace Industries}} 3 : Naval ships of Israel|Ships of the Sri Lanka Navy|Patrol boat classes |
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