“Super League Grand Final”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Super League Grand Final

释义

History
Venue
Qualification for World Club Challenge
Trophy
Awards
Finals
Results The Double The Treble All Four Cups
Pre match Headliners
Records
Club Records Player Records
See also
References
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2012}}{{Infobox sports rivalry
| name = Super League Grand Final
| other names =
| image =
| caption =
| stadiums = Old Trafford
| city or region = Old Trafford, Manchester
| first contested = 1998
| teams involved = 2
| most wins = {{leagueicon|leeds|16px}} Leeds Rhinos (8 titles)
| most player appearances =
| mostrecent = 2018
| nextmeeting = 2019
| total = 19
| league = Super League
| series =
| regularseason =
| postseason =
| broadcasters = Sky Sports
BBC
}}

The Super League Grand Final is the championship-deciding game of rugby league's Super League competition.^[1] It is played between two teams who have qualified via the Super League Play-Off series.^[2]

The winning team receives the Super League Trophy and goes on to play the NRL champions in the World Club Challenge.

The Harry Sunderland Trophy is awarded to the man of the match in the Grand Final.

Wigan Warriors are the current champions, after winning the 2018 Grand final

History

Use of a play-off system to decide the Championship brought back a rugby league tradition that had fallen out of use in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. The Super League Premiership replaced the Championship final but it was to decide the Premiership winners, not the Championship winners. The Premiership was discontinued after the introduction of the Super League play-off series in 1998.

The Super League Grand Final was introduced for the 1998 season. The inaugural Grand Final match was played that year on Saturday 24 October, between Wigan and Leeds. The venue of every Super League Grand Final to date has been Old Trafford, Manchester.^[3]

Venue

The Grand Final is held at Old Trafford, Manchester, the largest capacity stadium in the North of England.

City	Stadium	Years
{{flagicon\|ENG}} Manchester	Old Trafford	1998–2020

Attendances

Year	City	Stadium	Attendance
2015	{{flagicon\|ENG}} Manchester	Old Trafford	73,512

Qualification for World Club Challenge

The winners of the Grand Final qualify to play the winners of the National Rugby League in the World Club Challenge. The Grand Final Runner up can play in the World Club Series if a team were to win the double.

Trophy

The winners of the Super League collect the Grand Final rings and the teams name, captain and year are engraved into the trophy. The winners also collect £100,000 with the runner up collecting £50,000.

The record for most Super League titles won is held by Leeds with eight titles. Leeds captain Kevin Sinfield currently holds the record for captaining the most Super League title winning sides after captaining Leeds to 7 of their grand final successes. St. Helens contested the final 6 years in a row (from 2006 until 2011) during which time they succeeded only once in lifting the trophy against Hull F.C. in 2006; after which they suffered consecutive defeats against Leeds in 2007, 2008, 2009, Wigan in 2010 and Leeds once again in 2011.

Awards

The Harry Sunderland Trophy is awarded to the Man-of-the-Match in the Super League Grand Final by the Rugby League Writers' Association. Named after Harry Sunderland, who was an Australian rugby league football administrator in both Australia and the United Kingdom, the Trophy was first awarded in the Rugby Football League Championship Final of the 1964–65 season following Sunderland's death.

Finals

The Super League Grand Final has been the championship-deciding game since Super League III in 1998:^[4] These final were held at Old Trafford.

Year	Winners	Score	Runner-up	Attendance
1998	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	10–4	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	43,533
1999	St Helens\|16px}} St. Helens	8–6	Bradford\|16px}} Bradford	{{increase}} 50,717
2000	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	29–16	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	{{increase}} 58,132
2001	bradford\|16px}} Bradford	37–6	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	{{increase}} 60,164
2002	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	19–18	bradford\|16px}} Bradford	{{increase}} 61,138
2003	bradford\|16px}} Bradford	25–12	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	{{increase}} 65,537
2004	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	16–8	bradford\|16px}} Bradford	{{increase}} 65,547
2005	bradford\|16px}} Bradford	15–6	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	{{increase}} 65,728
2006	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	26–4	hull\|16px}} Hull	{{increase}} 72,582
2007	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	33–6	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	{{decrease}} 71,352
2008	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	24–16	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	{{decrease}} 68,810
2009	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	18–10	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	{{decrease}} 63,259
2010	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	22–10	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	{{increase}} 71,526
2011	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	32–16	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	{{decrease}} 69,107
2012	leeds\|16px}} Leeds	26–18	warrington\|16px}} Warrington	{{increase}} 70,676
2013	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	30–16	warrington\|16px}} Warrington	{{decrease}} 66,281
2014	st helens\|16px}} St. Helens	14–6	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	{{increase}} 70,102
2015	Leeds\|16}} Leeds	22–20	wigan\|16px}} Wigan	{{increase}} 73,512
2016	wigan\|16}} Wigan	12–6	warrington\|16px}} Warrington	{{decrease}} 70,202
2017	leeds\|16}} Leeds	24–6	castleford\|16px}} Castleford	{{Increase}} 72,827
2018	Wigan\|16px}} Wigan	12–4	Warrington\|16}} Warrington	{{decrease}} 64,892

Results

Grand Final winners and runners up
Club	Winners	Runners-up	Years won	Years runner-up
{{leagueicon\|leeds\|16 Leeds Rhinos	8	2	2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2017	1998, 2005
{{leagueicon\|st helens\|16 St Helens	6	5	1999, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2014	2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
{{leagueicon\|wigan\|16 Wigan Warriors	5	5	1998, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2018	2000, 2001, 2003, 2014, 2015
{{leagueicon\|bradford\|16 Bradford Bulls	3	3	2001, 2003, 2005	1999, 2002, 2004
{{leagueicon\|warrington\|16 Warrington Wolves	0	4	2012, 2013, 2016, 2018
{{leagueicon\|hull\|16 Hull F.C.	0	1	2006
{{leagueicon\|castleford\|16 Castleford	0	1	2017

The Double

In rugby league, the term 'the Double' is referring to the achievement of a club that wins the top division and Challenge Cup in the same season. To date, this has been achieved by a total ten different clubs but by only four different clubs during the Super League era.

Club	Wins	Winning years
1	{{leagueicon\|Wigan\|16}} Wigan	7	1989–90, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1992–93, 1993–94, 1994–95, 2013
2	{{leagueicon\|St Helens\|16}} St. Helens	3	1965–66, 1996, 2006
3	{{leagueicon\|Huddersfield\|16}} Huddersfield	2	1912–13, 1914–15
4	{{leagueicon\|Barrow\|16}} Broughton Rangers	1	1901–02
5	{{leagueicon\|Halifax\|16}} Halifax	1	1902–03
6	{{leagueicon\|Hunslet\|16}} Hunslet	1	1907–08
7	{{leagueicon\|Swinton\|16}} Swinton	1	1927–28
8	{{leagueicon\|Warrington\|16}} Warrington	1	1953–54
9	{{leagueicon\|Bradford\|16}} Bradford	1	2003
10	{{leagueicon\|Leeds\|16}} Leeds	1	2015

The Treble

The Treble refers to the team who wins all three domestic honours on offer during the season; Grand Final, League Leaders' Shield and Challenge Cup. To date seven teams have won the treble, only Bradford Bulls, St. Helens and Leeds Rhinos have won the treble in the Super League era.

Club	Wins	Winning years
1	{{leagueicon\|Wigan\|16}} Wigan	3	1991–92, 1992–93, 1994–95
2	{{leagueicon\|Huddersfield\|16}} Huddersfield	2	1912–13, 1914–15
3	{{leagueicon\|St Helens\|16}} St. Helens	2	1965–66, 2006
4	{{leagueicon\|Hunslet\|16}} Hunslet	1	1907–08
5	{{leagueicon\|swinton\|16}} Swinton	1	1927–28
6	{{leagueicon\|bradford\|16}} Bradford	1	2003
7	{{leagueicon\|Leeds\|16}} Leeds	1	2015

All Four Cups

Winning all Four Cups refers to winning the Super League, League Leaders' Shield, Challenge Cup and World Club Challenge in one season. Not all of these cups were available in the past but have replaced other cups that could be won.

Club	Wins	Winning years
1	{{leagueicon\|Hunslet\|16}} Hunslet	1	1907–08
2	{{leagueicon\|huddersfield\|16}} Huddersfield	1	1914–15
3	{{leagueicon\|swinton\|16}} Swinton	1	1927–28
4	{{leagueicon\|Wigan\|16}} Wigan	1	1994–95
5	{{leagueicon\|bradford\|16}} Bradford	1	2003–04
6	{{leagueicon\|st Helens\|16}} St. Helens	1	2006–07

Pre match Headliners

Year	Act
1998-2003	none
2004	Heather Small
2005	Madness
2006	Deacon Blue
2007	The Kaiser Chiefs
2008	Scouting for Girls
2009	The Wombats
2010	Diana Vickers
2011	Feeder*
2012-2013	none
2014	James
2015	The Charlatans
2016	Feeder
2017	Razorlight
2018	Blossoms

2011- Feeder were cancelled due to Manchester United not wanting a stage to be erected on the wet pitch

Records

Club Records

Biggest win:

{{leagueicon|bradford|16}} Bradford 37-6 {{leagueicon|wigan|16}} Wigan (at Old Trafford, 2001)

Highest all-time attendance:

73,512 {{leagueicon|leeds|16}} Leeds v {{leagueicon|wigan|16}} Wigan (at Old Trafford, 2015)

Player Records

Most Grand Final appearances:
11:

Jamie Peacock (2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2015)

Most Grand Final appearances as captain:
8:

Kevin Sinfield (2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2015)

Youngest finalist:
Leon Pryce {{leagueicon|bradford|16}} Bradford v {{leagueicon|st helens|16}} St Helens 1999 (18 years)

Youngest winner:
Jack Walker {{leagueicon|leeds|16}} Leeds v {{leagueicon|castleford|16}} Castleford 2017 (18 years, 60 days)

Oldest finalist (and winner):
Jamie Peacock {{leagueicon|leeds|16}} Leeds v {{leagueicon|wigan|16}} Wigan 2015 (37 years, 300 days)

References

1. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905223214/http://superleague.co.uk/grand_final/grand_final]
2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905223116/http://superleague.co.uk/about_sl/the_play-off_series]
3. ^Rugby League Tickets {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151220045103/http://www.rugbyleaguetickets.co.uk/grand_final |date=20 December 2015 }}
4. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905223121/http://superleague.co.uk/about_sl/winners]

External links

5 : Super League Grand Finals|Super League|1998 establishments in England|Recurring sporting events established in 1998|October sporting events

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