“Super Prestige Pernod International”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Super Prestige Pernod International

释义

History
Winners
See also
Citations
References
External links

The Super Prestige Pernod International was a season-long competition in road bicycle racing between 1958 and 1988.

History

Disagreements between the organisers of the similar Challenge Desgrange-Colombo led to its demise and a gap in season-long competitions. In 1958, the publicity division of Pernod offered a trophy for the best French rider of the year. The competition was known as the Prestige Pernod. It was a rival to Challenge Yellow, run by the chain company Sedis since 1931.

The following year, Pernod added the Super Prestige Pernod, for the best rider of the year, assessed on points attributed to the biggest races. At the same time it introduced Promotion Pernod, for the best French rider under 25. The Super Prestige Pernod became an unofficial world points championship.

A fourth class, Promotion Internationale, appeared in 1983 but that and the Promotion Pernod vanished the following year to create a single Super Prestige Pernod International. A women's competition was added in 1985. Both were abandoned at the end of 1987 when France banned drinks advertising in sport.{{sfn|Heijmans|Mallon|2011|p=189}}

The Super Prestige Pernod International was won by some of the greatest names in professional cycle racing. They included Jacques Anquetil, who won four times, Eddy Merckx won a record seven times (1969–1975); Bernard Hinault equalled Anquetil's total with his fourth consecutive victory in 1982; while the final four years were dominated by Ireland: Sean Kelly won three times (1984–1986) and Stephen Roche won in 1987. Anquetil was the only rider to regain the title having lost it, a feat he achieved twice.

Winners

Source:^[1]

Year	Winner	Second	Third	Fourth	Fifth
1959	FRA}}	Roger Rivière	Noël Foré	Rik Van Looy	Gérard Saint
1960	FRA}}	Pino Cerami	Gastone Nencini	Raymond Mastrotto	Rik Van Looy
1961	FRA}}	Raymond Poulidor	Rik Van Looy	Gilbert Desmet I	Nino Defilippis
1962	NED}}	Jef Planckaert	Emile Daems	Rik Van Looy	Jacques Anquetil
1963	FRA}}	Tom Simpson	Raymond Poulidor	Jo de Roo	Rik Van Looy
1964	FRA}}	Jan Janssen	Jacques Anquetil	Rik Van Looy	Benoni Beheyt
1965	FRA}}	Tom Simpson	Ward Sels	Raymond Poulidor	Felice Gimondi
1966	FRA}}	Felice Gimondi	Raymond Poulidor	Jan Janssen	Lucien Aimar
1967	NED}}	Eddy Merckx	Felice Gimondi	Roger Pingeon	Franco Balmamion
1968	BEL}}	Felice Gimondi	Jan Janssen	Eddy Merckx	Walter Godefroot
1969	BEL}}	Felice Gimondi	Herman Van Springel	Raymond Poulidor	Walter Godefroot
1970	BEL}}	Herman Van Springel	Luis Ocaña	Eric Leman	Felice Gimondi
1971	BEL}}	Luis Ocaña	Gösta Pettersson	Joop Zoetemelk	Cyrille Guimard
1972	BEL}}	Raymond Poulidor	Cyrille Guimard	Yves Hézard	Joop Zoetemelk
1973	BEL}}	Luis Ocaña	Felice Gimondi	Joop Zoetemelk	Freddy Maertens
1974	BEL}}	Roger De Vlaeminck	Frans Verbeeck	Raymond Poulidor	Joop Zoetemelk
1975	BEL}}	Roger De Vlaeminck	Francesco Moser	Bernard Thévenet	Freddy Maertens
1976	BEL}}	Francesco Moser	Joop Zoetemelk	Eddy Merckx	Lucien Van Impe
1977	BEL}}	Roger De Vlaeminck	Bernard Hinault	Joop Zoetemelk	Francesco Moser
1978	ITA}}	Bernard Hinault	Joop Zoetemelk	Gerrie Knetemann	Jan Raas
1979	FRA}}	Giuseppe Saronni	Joop Zoetemelk	Francesco Moser	Jan Raas
1980	FRA}}	Fons De Wolf	Francesco Moser	Hennie Kuiper	Giuseppe Saronni
1981	FRA}}	Roger De Vlaeminck	Jan Raas	Fons De Wolf	Hennie Kuiper
1982	FRA}}	Giuseppe Saronni	Silvano Contini	Tommy Prim	Sean Kelly
1983	USA}}	Sean Kelly	Jan Raas	Giuseppe Saronni	Adrie van der Poel
1984	IRL}}	Bernard Hinault	Phil Anderson	Laurent Fignon	Francesco Moser
1985	IRL}}	Phil Anderson	Greg LeMond	Bernard Hinault	Moreno Argentin
1986	IRL}}	Greg LeMond	Claude Criquielion	Adrie van der Poel	Urs Zimmermann
1987	IRL}}	Sean Kelly	Claude Criquielion	Charly Mottet	Eric Vanderaerden

Citations

1. ^{{cite web|title=Challenge Pernod|language=French|url=http://www.memoire-du-cyclisme.eu/dossiers/dos_pernod.php|work=Memoire du cyclisme|accessdate=20 May 2015}}

References

{{cite book | ref=harv | last1=Heijmans | last2=Mallon | first1=Jeroen | first2=Bill | authorlink2=Bill Mallon | title=Historical Dictionary of Cycling | series=Historical Dictionaries of Sports | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZdXCmwpk-SAC | accessdate=20 May 2015| year=2011 | publisher=Scarecrow Press | location=Lanham, MD | isbn=978-0-8108-7175-5 }}

External links

{{Cycling archives race|2356}}

5 : Cycle races in France|Recurring sporting events established in 1958|1958 establishments in France|Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1988|Men's road bicycle races

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

History

Winners

See also

Citations

References

External links