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词条 SUSE Linux Enterprise
释义

  1. History

  2. End-of-support schedule

  3. Version history

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

  7. External links

{{See also|SUSE Linux}}{{Infobox OS
| name = SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
| logo =
| screenshot = SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 installation DVD 20100429.jpg
| caption = Enterprise Server 11 installation discs
| developer = SUSE
| family = Unix-like
| released = {{start date and age|2000|08|31}}
| language = Multilingual
| userland = GNU
| ui = GNOME[1][2]
| license = GNU General Public License and Various.
| website = {{URL|https://www.suse.com/products/server/}}
| source_model = Open source
| latest_release_version = 15[3]
| latest_release_date = {{start date and age|2018|07|16}}
| marketing_target = Commercial market (include mainframes, servers, workstations, supercomputers)
| kernel_type = Monolithic (Linux)
| working_state = Current
| supported_platforms = IA-32, x86-64, s390x, PowerPC, Itanium, aarch32, aarch64
| updatemodel = Zypper/YaST2
| package_manager = RPM Package Manager
}}

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) is a Linux-based operating system developed by SUSE. It is designed for servers, mainframes, and workstations but can be installed on desktop computers for testing as well. Major versions are released at an interval of 3–4 years, while minor versions (called "Service Packs") are released about every 12 months. SUSE Linux Enterprise products, including SUSE Linux Enterprise Server, receive more intense testing than the openSUSE community product, with the intention that only mature, stable versions of the included components will make it through to the released enterprise product.

It is developed from a common code base with SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop and other SUSE Linux Enterprise products.

IBM's Watson was built on IBM's Power7 systems using SLES.[4]

In March 2018, SUSE Product Manager Jay Kruemcke wrote in SUSE blog that SLES developers have ported SUSE Linux Enterprise Server to Raspberry Pi.[5]

History

SLES was developed based on SUSE Linux by a small team led by Josué Mejía and David Áreas as principal developer who was supported by Joachim Schröder. It was first released on October 31, 2000 as a version for IBM S/390 mainframe machines.[6] In December 2000, the first enterprise client (Telia) was made public.[7] In April 2001, the first SLES for x86 was released.

SLES version 9 was released in August 2004. Service Pack 4 was released in December 2007. It was supported by hardware vendors including IBM, HP, Sun Microsystems, Dell, SGI, Lenovo, and Fujitsu Siemens Computers.[8][9][10][11][12]SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 was released in July 2006,[13] and is also supported by the major hardware vendors. Service pack 4 was released in April 2011.[14] SLES 10 shared a common codebase with SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 10—Novell's desktop distribution for business use—and other SUSE Linux Enterprise products.[15][16]SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 was released on March 24, 2009[17] and included Linux kernel 2.6.27, Oracle Cluster File System Release 2, support for the OpenAIS cluster communication protocol for server and storage clustering, and Mono 2.0.[18][19][20] SLES 11 SP1 (released May 2010) rebased the kernel version to 2.6.32.[21] In February 2012, SLES 11 SP2 was released, based on kernel version 3.0.10.[22]

SLES 11 SP2 included a Consistent Network Device Naming feature for Dell servers.[23]

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 beta was made available on February 25, 2014,[24] and the final version was released on October 27, 2014.[25][26]

SLES 12 SP1 was released on December 18, 2015.[27][28][29] SP1 added Docker, Shibboleth, Network Teaming, and JeOS images.

SP2 was released November 11, 2016.[30][31][32]

SP3 was released September 7, 2017.[33][34][35]

The first SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 beta was released on October 18, 2017,[36][37][38][39] and the final version was released on July 16, 2018.[3][40]

End-of-support schedule

{{Releases SLES}}

Version history

Release dates of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server versions.[41]

  • SuSE Linux Enterprise Server
    • for S/390, October 31, 2000
    • for Sparc, April 2001
    • for IA-32, April 2001[42]
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 7 (For first time, common codebase for all architectures (IA-32, Itanium, iSeries and pSeries, S/390 and zSeries 31-Bit, zSeries 64-Bit))
    • Initial release, October 13, 2001
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 8[43]
    • Initial release, October 2002
    • SP1
    • SP2
    • SP2a
    • SP3
    • SP4
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9
    • Initial release, 2004-08-03
    • SP1, 2005-01-19
    • SP2, 2005-07-07
    • SP3, 2005-12-22
    • SP4, 2007-12-12
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10
    • Initial release, 2006-06-17
    • SP1, 2007-06-18
    • SP2, 2008-05-19
    • SP3, 2009-10-12
    • SP4, 2011-04-12
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
    • Initial release, 2009-03-24
    • SP1, 2010-06-02
    • SP2, 2012-02-15
    • SP3, 2013-07-01
    • SP4, 2015-07-16
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
    • Initial release, 2014-10-27[44]
    • SP1, 2016-01-12[27][28][29]
    • SP2, 2016-11-11[30][31][32]
    • SP3, 2017-09-07[33][34][35]
    • SP4, 2018-12-11[45]
  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
    • Initial release, 2018-07-16

See also

{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
  • SUSE Linux
  • Linux on z Systems
  • List of Linux distributions
  • Comparison of Linux distributions
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-jzcJkXTLuUC&lpg=PA31&ots=vIbKjcTPpt&dq=suse%20linux%20server%20default%20desktop&pg=PA31#v=onepage&q=suse%20linux%20server%20default%20desktop&f=true | title=The Definitive Guide to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server - Sander van Vugt - Google Books | accessdate=2017-03-06}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=sle | title=DistroWatch.com: SUSE Linux Enterprise | accessdate=2017-03-06}}
3. ^1 [https://www.suse.com/c/suse-introduces-multimodal-os-to-bridge-traditional-and-software-defined-infrastructure/ SUSE Introduces Multimodal OS to Bridge Traditional and Software-Defined Infrastructure - SUSE Communities]
4. ^{{citation | title=Release Notes SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 | url=https://www.suse.com/promo/ibm-watson.html | date=2011-02-15 | accessdate=2011-02-15 | publisher = Novell, Inc. }}
5. ^[https://www.suse.com/c/small-server-big-companies-new-raspberry-pi-support-sles-arm/ A small server for big companies – New Raspberry Pi support in SLES for ARM - SUSE Communities]
6. ^SuSE: {{cite web |url=http://www.suse.de/en/produkte/susesoft/s390/S390release.html |title="SuSE Linux for S/390 available today" |accessdate=2017-09-06 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010605154144/http://www.suse.de/en/produkte/susesoft/s390/S390release.html |archivedate=June 5, 2001 |df= }}
7. ^silicon.com: {{cite web |url=http://hardware.silicon.com/desktops/0,39024645,11021413,00.htm |title="Linux mainframe ousts Sun servers at Telia" |accessdate=2006-11-15 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050414204158/http://hardware.silicon.com/desktops/0,39024645,11021413,00.htm |archivedate=April 14, 2005 |df= }}
8. ^[https://lwn.net/Articles/110442/ A First Look at Novell Linux Desktop 9 [LWN.net]]
9. ^Novell Linux Desktop | Network World
10. ^Novell Linux Desktop 9: Grabbing a Part of the Enterprise, OSNews
11. ^[https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/8169 Linux in Government: Linux Desktop Reviews, Part 2 - Novell Linux Desktop | Linux Journal]
12. ^[https://www.networkworld.com/article/2327442/software/novell-serves-up-an-operating-system-winner-with-sles-9.html Novell serves up an operating system winner with SLES 9 | Network World]
13. ^[https://www.novell.com/PressRelease/press_archive.jsp?id=1031 "Novell Delivers Next-Generation Platform for the Open Enterprise"]
14. ^[https://www.novell.com/news/press/2011/4/novell-offers-industrys-longest-enterprise-linux-support-program-.html Novell Offers Industry's Longest Enterprise Linux Support Program]
15. ^First Look: Novell's SLED 10, OSNews
16. ^First Look: Novell's SLED 10, pt. II, OSNews
17. ^[https://www.novell.com/news/press/2009/3/novell-ships-suse-linux-enterprise-11.html Novell Ships SUSE Linux Enterprise 11]
18. ^{{cite news |first=Timothy Prickett |last=Morgan |authorlink= |title=Novell Previews Features in SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 |url=http://www.itjungle.com/tlb/tlb032508-story01.html |work=The Linux Beacon |publisher= |date=2008-03-25 |accessdate= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706213026/http://www.itjungle.com/tlb/tlb032508-story01.html |archivedate=2008-07-06 |df= }}
19. ^[https://www.zdnet.com/article/suse-linux-enterprise-desktop-11-lots-of-tech-but-short-on-polish/ SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11: Lots of Tech but Short on Polish | ZDNet]
20. ^[https://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/04/14/sled_11_review/ SLED 11: a distro for businesses, not idealists • The Register]
21. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.novell.com/news/press/2010/5/novell-announces-suse-linux-enterprise-11-service-pack-1.html |title=Novell Announces SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 Service Pack 1 }}
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.suse.com/releasenotes/x86_64/SUSE-SLES/11-SP2/|title=Release Notes for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 Service Pack 2|publisher=Novell|date=2012-02-15}}
23. ^{{Cite web |url= https://linux.dell.com/files/whitepapers/consistent_network_device_naming_in_linux.pdf |date= July 2012 |author= Narendra K |title= Consistent Network Device Naming in Linux |publisher= Dell Linux Engineering division |accessdate= May 27, 2013 }}
24. ^{{citation | title=Suse Linux Enterprise 12 Beta available | url=https://www.suse.com/company/press/2014/2/suse-linux-enterprise-12-beta-available.html | accessdate=2014-05-27}}
25. ^{{citation | title=SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Now Available | url=https://www.suse.com/company/press/2014/10/suse-linux-enterprise-12-now-available.html | accessdate=2014-11-30}}
26. ^Die Neuerungen von Suse Linux Enterprise 12 | c't Magazin
27. ^1 {{Cite web |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Service Pack 1 Now Available |date= December 22, 2015 |publisher= SUSE |url= https://www.suse.com/newsroom/post/2015/suse-linux-enterprise-12-service-pack-1-now-available/ |access-date= September 12, 2017 }}
28. ^1 {{Cite web |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1 Release Notes |date= August 3, 2017 |publisher= SUSE |url= https://www.suse.com/releasenotes/x86_64/SUSE-SLES/12-SP1/ |access-date= September 12, 2017 }}
29. ^1 {{Cite web|title = First Service Pack for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Brings Docker and Shibboleth|url = http://news.softpedia.com/news/first-service-pack-for-suse-linux-enterprise-server-12-brings-docker-and-shibboleth-497811.shtml|website = softpedia|accessdate = 2015-12-21}}
30. ^1 {{Cite web |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Service Pack 2 – The Best Enterprise OS |author= Raj Meel |date= November 8, 2016 |publisher= SUSE |url= https://www.suse.com/communities/blog/suse-linux-enterprise-12-service-pack-2-product-launch/ |access-date= September 12, 2017 }}
31. ^1 {{Cite web |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 Release Notes |date= April 3, 2017 |publisher= SUSE |url= https://www.suse.com/releasenotes/x86_64/SUSE-SLES/12-SP2/ |access-date= April 17, 2017 }}
32. ^1 {{Cite news |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Service Pack 2 arrives |work= ZDNet |author= Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols |date= November 11, 2016 |url= http://www.zdnet.com/article/suse-linux-enterprise-12-service-pack-2-arrives/ |access-date= April 17, 2017 }}
33. ^1 2 {{Cite web |title= Announcing Service Pack 3 for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 |author= Raj Meel |date= September 7, 2017 |publisher= SUSE |url= https://www.suse.com/communities/blog/announcing-service-pack-3-suse-linux-enterprise-12/ |access-date= September 12, 2017 }}
34. ^1 {{Cite web |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 Release Notes |date= September 7, 2017 |publisher= SUSE |url= https://www.suse.com/releasenotes/x86_64/SUSE-SLES/12-SP3/ |access-date= September 12, 2017 }}
35. ^1 {{Cite news |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP3 released |work= ZDNet |author= Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols |date= September 8, 2017 |url= http://www.zdnet.com/article/suse-linux-enterprise-12-sp3-released/ |access-date= September 12, 2017 }}
36. ^[https://www.suse.com/c/suse-linux-enterprise-15-beta-1-available/ SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 Beta 1 is available! - SUSE Communities]
37. ^[https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=SUSE-Linux-Enterprise-15-Beta SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 Reaches Beta: Using GNOME & Wayland, Linux 4.12 - Phoronix]
38. ^[https://www.linuxinsider.com/story/85416.html Suse Linux Enterprise 15 Bridges Traditional, Software-Defined Systems | Enterprise | LinuxInsider]
39. ^[https://www.zdnet.com/article/suse-linux-enterprise-server-takes-a-big-step-forward/ SUSE Linux Enterprise Server takes a big step forward | ZDNet]
40. ^[https://www.suse.com/releasenotes/x86_64/SUSE-SLES/15/ Release Notes | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 GA]
41. ^{{cite web | url=http://support.novell.com/lifecycle/ |title=Novell Support Lifecycle |accessdate=2011-08-11}}
42. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.suse.de/en/news/PressReleases/enterprise_server.html |title=SuSE Linux Enterprise Server Now Available |accessdate=2017-06-21 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010627051050/http://www.suse.de/en/news/PressReleases/enterprise_server.html |archivedate=June 27, 2001 |df= }}
43. ^[https://wiki.microfocus.com/index.php/Kernel_versions kernel in SLES]
44. ^https://www.suse.com/company/press/2014/10/suse-linux-enterprise-12-now-available.html
45. ^https://www.suse.com/releasenotes/x86_64/SUSE-SLES/12-SP4/

Further reading

  • {{cite book|last=Jason Eckert|title=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Administration (Course 3037)|pages=760|isbn=978-1-4188-3731-0}}
  • {{cite book|last=Jason Eckert|title=Advanced SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Administration (Course 3038)|pages=432|isbn=978-1-4188-3732-7}}
  • {{cite book |last= Eckert|first= Jason |authorlink= |title= SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Security |year= 2007 |publisher= Course Technology |location= |isbn= 978-1-4283-2223-3 }}
  • {{cite book |last= Kuo |first= Peter |authorlink= |author2=Jacques Beland |title= SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 9 Administrator's Handbook |year= 2005 |publisher= Novell Press |location= |isbn= 978-0-672-32735-3 }}
  • {{cite book |last= van Vugt |first= Sander |authorlink= |title= The Definitive Guide to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server |year= 2006 |publisher= Apress |location= |isbn= 978-1-59059-708-8 }}
  • {{cite book |last= Harris |first= Jeffrey |authorlink= |author2=Mike Latimer |title= Novell Open Enterprise Server Administrator's Handbook, SUSE LINUX Edition |year= 2005 |publisher= Novell Press |location= |isbn= 978-0-672-32749-0 }}

External links

  • [https://www.suse.com/products/server/ SUSE Linux Enterprise Server product page]
  • [https://www.novell.com/communities/coolsolutions/ SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Cool Solutions] – tips & tricks, guides, tools and other resources submitted by the SUSE Linux Enterprise community
{{Linux distributions}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Suse Linux Enterprise Server}}

6 : Enterprise Linux distributions|Linux distributions|RPM-based Linux distributions|SUSE Linux|X86-64 Linux distributions|Power Linux distributions
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