| 词条 | Swallow-tailed cotinga |
| 释义 |
| image = Swallow-tailed Cotinga (Phibalura flavirostris).jpeg | status = NT | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | parent_authority = Vieillot, 1816 | taxon = Phibalura flavirostris | authority = Vieillot, 1816 }} The swallow-tailed cotinga (Phibalura flavirostris) is a species of passerine bird in the family Cotingidae. It is the only member of the genus Phibalura. The nominate subspecies (P. f. flavirostris) is found in the Atlantic forest in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and Argentina (Misiones only). The subspecies P. f. boliviana, which only was rediscovered in 2000 (after 98 years without any records), is restricted to the vicinity of Apolo in Bolivia.[2] Both populations are threatened by habitat loss. The subspecies P. f. boliviana is sometimes treated as a separate species, the Palkachupa cotinga or the Bolivian swallow-tailed cotinga.[3] The South American Classification Committee decided not to split the swallow-tailed cotinga in 2011,[4] and a large molecular phylogenetic study of the family Cotingidae published in 2014 found only small differences between the DNA sequences of the two taxa and thus did not provide evidence to support the treatment of P. f. boliviana as a separate species.[5] ==References== 1. ^{{IUCN|id=22724773 |title=Phibalura flavirostris |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2013 |accessdate=26 November 2013}} 2. ^{{ cite journal | last=Hennessey | first=A.B. | year=2011 | title=Species rank of Phibalura (flavirostris) boliviana based on plumage, soft part color, vocalizations, and seasonal movements | journal=Wilson Journal of Ornithology | volume=123 | issue=3 | pages=454-458 | doi=10.1676/10-190.1 }} 3. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2018 | title=Cotingas, manakins, tityras, becards | work=World Bird List Version 8.2 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/cotingas/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=27 June 2018 }} 4. ^{{ cite web | last=Remsen | first=J.V. | title=Proposal (494): Elevate Phibalura flavirostris boliviana to species rank | url=http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCprop494.htm | publisher=South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society | year=2011 | accessdate=30 June 2018 }} 5. ^{{ cite journal | last1=Berv | first1=J.S. | last2=Prum | first2=R.O. | year=2014 | title=A comprehensive multilocus phylogeny of the Neotropical cotingas (Cotingidae, Aves) with a comparative evolutionary analysis of breeding system and plumage dimorphism and a revised phylogenetic classification | journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution | volume=81 | issue= | pages=120–136 | doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2014.09.001 }} External links
5 : Cotingidae|Birds of Brazil|Birds of the Atlantic Forest|Birds described in 1816|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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